World Bank Staff Working Papers PDF Download
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Author | : World Bank |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 148 |
Release | : 2018-10-31 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1464813566 |
Download World Development Report 2019 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Work is constantly reshaped by technological progress. New ways of production are adopted, markets expand, and societies evolve. But some changes provoke more attention than others, in part due to the vast uncertainty involved in making predictions about the future. The 2019 World Development Report will study how the nature of work is changing as a result of advances in technology today. Technological progress disrupts existing systems. A new social contract is needed to smooth the transition and guard against rising inequality. Significant investments in human capital throughout a person’s lifecycle are vital to this effort. If workers are to stay competitive against machines they need to train or retool existing skills. A social protection system that includes a minimum basic level of protection for workers and citizens can complement new forms of employment. Improved private sector policies to encourage startup activity and competition can help countries compete in the digital age. Governments also need to ensure that firms pay their fair share of taxes, in part to fund this new social contract. The 2019 World Development Report presents an analysis of these issues based upon the available evidence.
Author | : Ana Maria Oviedo |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 54 |
Release | : 2009-06-01 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0821379976 |
Download Economic Informality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This survey assembles recent theoretical and empirical advances in the literature on economic informality and analyzes the causes and costs of informality in developed and developing economies. Using recent evidence, the survey discusses the nature and roots of informal economic activity across countries, distinguishing between informality as the result of exclusion and exit. The survey provides an extensive review of recent international experience with policies aimed at reducing informality, in particular, policies that facilitate the formalization process, create a framework for the transition from informality to formality, lend support to newly created firms, reduce or eliminate inconsistencies across regulation and government agencies, increase information flows, and increase enforcement.
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Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1986 |
Genre | : Finance |
ISBN | : |
Download World Bank Staff Working Papers Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 135 |
Release | : 1978 |
Genre | : Adaptation (Biology) |
ISBN | : 0821372823 |
Download World Development Report 1978 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This first report deals with some of the major development issues confronting the developing countries and explores the relationship of the major trends in the international economy to them. It is designed to help clarify some of the linkages between the international economy and domestic strategies in the developing countries against the background of growing interdependence and increasing complexity in the world economy. It assesses the prospects for progress in accelerating growth and alleviating poverty, and identifies some of the major policy issues which will affect these prospects.
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Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 1982 |
Genre | : Developing countries |
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Download World Bank Staff Working Papers Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : |
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Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1983 |
Genre | : Economic development projects |
ISBN | : |
Download World Bank Staff Working Paper Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Deborah C. Simmons |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 404 |
Release | : 1998-09-01 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 1135686505 |
Download What Reading Research Tells Us About Children With Diverse Learning Needs Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The purpose of this book is to communicate findings of a research synthesis investigating the bases of reading failure and the curricular and instructional basics to help guide the design and advancement of children's reading performance. The synthesis--completed by the National Center to Improve the Tools of Educators (NCITE) and sponsored by the U.S. Department of Education's Office of Special Education Programs--was conducted as part of NCITE's mission to improve the quality of educational tools that largely shape practice in American schools.
Author | : Guillermo Perry |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 270 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0821370936 |
Download Informality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Analyzes informality in Latin America, exploring root causes and reasons for and implications of its growth. This book uses two distinct but complementary lenses. It concludes that reducing informality levels and overcoming the "culture of informality" will require actions to increase aggregate productivity in the economy.
Author | : Omar S. Arias |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 442 |
Release | : 2014-01-15 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 082139911X |
Download Back to Work Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
What can be done to create more and better jobs in Europe and Central Asia? And should there be specific policies to help workers access those jobs? The authors of this book examine these questions through the lens of two contextual factors: the legacy of centralized planned economies and the mounting demographic pressures associated with rapid aging in some countries and soaring numbers of youth entering the workforce in others. The authors find the following: Market reforms pay off, albeit with a lag, in terms of jobs and productivity. A small fraction of superstar high-growth firms accounts for most of the new jobs created in the region. Skills gaps hinder employment prospects, especially of youth and older workers, because of the inadequate response by the education and training systems to changes in the demand for skills. Employment is hindered by high implicit taxes on formal work and barriers that affect especially women, minorities, youth, and older workers. Low internal labor mobility prevents labor relocation to places with greater job creation potential. Back to Work: Growing with Jobs in Europe and Central Asia asserts that to get more people back to work and to grow with jobs, countries, especially late reformers, need to regain the momentum for economic and institutional reforms that existed before the economic crisis. They should lay the fundamentals to create jobs for all workers, by pushing reforms to create the enabling environment for existing firms to grow, become more productive, or exit the market and let new firms emerge and succeed (or fail fast and cheap). They should also implement policies to support workers so that those workers are prepared to take on the new jobs being created, by having the right skills and incentives, unhindered access to work, and being ready to relocate.
Author | : Samia Melhem |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 99 |
Release | : 2009-10-02 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0821381342 |
Download Information and Communication Technologies for Women's Socioeconomic Empowerment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This paper reviews how women in the developing world access and use information and communication technology (ICT). It examines the discourse and controversies surrounding the digital gender divide, including links to poverty and illiteracy. Major themes concerning women and ICTs are explored, such as women in the ICT workforce, how girls and women relate differently to ICT, and opportunities and barriers for women in science and technology in general. Current research relating to gender and ICT is often country-specific and is more prevalent in developed countries than in developing countries. This paper suggests where additional research is needed on barriers to women s entry and access to ICT. The overall objective of this paper is to influence policy dialogue around women and ICT for development by raising awareness of the digital gender divide. Economic opportunity for women in ICT will not be realized until policies address gender considerations and ensure that ICT investment contributes to more sustainable and equitable development.