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Women and Adjustment Policies in the Third World

Women and Adjustment Policies in the Third World
Author: Haleh Afshar
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Total Pages: 296
Release: 1992-02-16
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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The Third World debt crisis, the International Monetary Fund and World Bank's adjustment policies have compelled many countries to move towards a contraction of public sector expenditure in favour of market orientated development policies. Women in general and the poorest amongst them in particular have borne a disproportionate burden of the ensuing hardships. This book addresses the shortcomings in the current gender blind analytical frameworks of governments and financial organisations and offers alternative strategies for combating recession and poverty.


Women and Globalisation

Women and Globalisation
Author: Pam Rajput
Publisher: APH Publishing
Total Pages: 436
Release: 1994
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9788170246695

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Contributed articles on the loans provided by the international organizations to developing countries and its consequences on women and the poor.


Women's Education in Developing Countries

Women's Education in Developing Countries
Author: Elizabeth M. King
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 356
Release: 1997-07-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9780801858284

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Why do women in most developing countries lag behind men in literacy? Why do women get less schooling than men? This anthology examines the educational decisions that deprive women of an equal education. It assembles the most up-to-date data, organized by region. Each paper links the data with other measures of economic and social development. This approach helps explain the effects different levels of education have on womens' fertility, mortality rates, life expectancy, and income. Also described are the effects of women's education on family welfare. The authors look at family size and women's labor status and earnings. They examine child and maternal health, as well as investments in children's education. Their investigation demonstrates that women with a better education enjoy greater economic growth and provide a more nurturing family life. It suggests that when a country denies women an equal education, the nation's welfare suffers. Current strategies used to improve schooling for girls and women are examined in detail. The authors suggest an ambitious agenda for educating women. It seeks to close the gender gap by the next century. Published for The World Bank by The Johns Hopkins University Press.


Unequal Burden

Unequal Burden
Author: Lourdes Beneria
Publisher: Westview Press
Total Pages: 296
Release: 1992-08-24
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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The debt crisis and global economic changes of the 1980s caused Third World nations to restructure economic policies, community resources, the labor market, and intra-household divisions of labor. These changes swelled the ranks of the unemployed, the poor, and the malnourished. Women, in particular, were affected negatively by processes of structural adjustment because they represent a disproportionate share of the world's poor, are increasingly represented among low-wage workers, and are forced to balance wage work with subsistence and domestic production in meeting household needs. Using country-based studies, this text offers new perspectives on the consequences of economic crisis in terms of changing state practices and household and family organization, patterns of resource allocation, and women's work.


Searching for Security

Searching for Security
Author: Isa Baud
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 159
Release: 2014-04-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1317798821

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Human Security is a development buzzword of the 1990s. To attain security people need to be safe from natural disasters, such as famine, and 'man-made' problems, such as unemployment. Women are a particularly insecure section of society with the impact of deprivation disproportionately shouldered by women throughout the developing world. Searching for Security examines how economic, political and environmental factors have contributed to increased gender insecurity in the last decade. Analyzing the impacts of insecurity-inducing global changes on the lives of women throughout the developing world, the book discusses the gender responses to these changing circumstances from Africa to Malaysia, Hungary to the Caribbean. By examining the impact of liberal economic policies, and to a lesser extent the impact of war, rape and environmental damage on the lives of women, this collection of essays makes a timely contribution to emerging policy efforts to recognize and address the issue of gender insecurity.


Development Crises and Alternative Visions

Development Crises and Alternative Visions
Author: Gita Sen
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 121
Release: 2013-11-05
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1134156820

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More than half of the world's farmers are women. They are the majority of the poor, the uneducated and are the first to suffer from drought and famine. Yet their subordination is reinforced by well-meaning development policies that perpetuate social inequalities. During the 1975-85 United Nations Decade for the Advancement of Women their position actually worsened. This book analyses three decades of policies towards Third World women. Focusing on global economic and political crises - debt, famine, militarization, fundamentalism - the authors show how women's moves to organize effective strategies for basic survival are central to an understanding of the development process.


Making Her Rights a Reality

Making Her Rights a Reality
Author: Community Aid Abroad (Association)
Publisher: Oxfam Pub
Total Pages: 140
Release: 1996
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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Is there any benefit to taking a human rights approach to development for women living in poverty? In this book, international lawyers, development practitioners, and activists explore the concept of a human rights approach.


Women in Developing Countries

Women in Developing Countries
Author: Kathleen A Staudt
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 196
Release: 2013-05-13
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1135818355

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Here is an insightful volume on the integration of women in the modernization process of developing countries, with research studies on women and development in Guatemala, Tanzania, Indonesia, and several other countries. Drawing from theory and practice, authorities examine how development in any kind of economy marginalizes women, illustrate the existence of a feminist awareness among impoverished rural women, demonstrate the importance of understanding the policy and program implementation institutions within which any transition toward more women-sensitive change is to occur, and suggest the kind of research that would be useful and credible to policymakers. Each of the controversial chapters reflects a new phase in women and development research, and each is a reminder that the fundamental issue--women’s subordination--remains key to theory and practice in development.