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Women in American Operas of The 1950s

Women in American Operas of The 1950s
Author: Monica A. Hershberger
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Total Pages: 239
Release: 2023
Genre: Music
ISBN: 1648250610

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The first feminist analysis of some of the most performed works in the American-opera canon, emphasizing the voices and perspectives of the sopranos who brought these operas to life. In the 1950s, composers and librettists in the United States were busy seeking to create an opera repertory that would be deeply responsive to American culture and American concerns. They did not break free, however, of the age-old paradigm so typically expressed in European opera: that is, of women as either saintly and pure or sexually corrupt, with no middle ground. As a result, in American opera of the 1950s, women risked becoming once again opera's inevitable victims. Yet the sopranos who were tasked with portraying these paragons of virtue and their opposites did not always take them as their composers and librettists made them. Sometimes they rewrote, through their performances, the roles they had been assigned. Sometimes they used their lived experiences to invest greater authenticity in the roles. With chapters on The Tender Land, Susannah, The Ballad of Baby Doe, and Lizzie Borden, this book analyzes some of the most performed yet understudied works in the American-opera canon. It acknowledges Catherine Clément's famous description of opera as "the undoing of women," while at the same time illuminating how singers like Beverly Sills and Phyllis Curtin worked to resist such undoing, years before the official resurgence of the American feminist movement. In short, they ended up helping to dismantle powerful gendered stereotypes that had often reigned unquestioned in opera houses until then.


Verdi and the Art of Italian Opera

Verdi and the Art of Italian Opera
Author: Steven Huebner
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Total Pages: 333
Release: 2023
Genre: Music
ISBN: 1648250408

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"Verdi's art emerged from a rich array of dramatic and musical practices operative in the Italy of his day. Drawing the reader into his creative world, this study (translated from the French original by the author himself) begins where Verdi began when it came time to set notes to paper: the libretto. Designed for the non-Italophone reader, Steven Huebner's Verdi and the Art of Italian Opera explains key principles of Italian poetry that shaped his music. From there, Huebner outlines the various musical textures available to the composer, including an exploration of the characteristics of recitative and aria. Working outward, subsequent chapters explore the syntax of Verdi's melodic writing and the larger-level forms that he used. A concluding chapter considers ways of conceiving musical unity in his operas. Huebner's long-needed study provides significant insights into Verdi's musico-dramatic strategies, pulling together-and making more easily accessible-principles and insights that are spread widely across the scholarly literature. Verdi remains by far the most performed opera composer on world stages today: singers, vocal coaches, stage directors, and opera lovers more generally will welcome this compact perspective on his art"--


American Opera

American Opera
Author: Elise Kuhl Kirk
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
Total Pages: 492
Release: 2001
Genre: Music
ISBN: 9780252026232

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A treasure trove of information, "American Opera" sketches musical traits and provides plot summaries, descriptions of sets and stagings, and biographical details on performers, composers, and librettists for more than 100 American operas. 86 photos.


A Short History of Opera

A Short History of Opera
Author: Donald Jay Grout
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Total Pages: 1049
Release: 2003
Genre: Opera
ISBN: 0231119585

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"The fourth edition incorporates new scholarship that traces the most important developments in the evolution of musical drama. After surveying anticipations of the operatic form in the lyric theater of the Greeks, medieval dramatic music, and other forerunners, the book reveals the genre's beginnings in the seventeenth century and follows its progress to the present day."--Jacket.


Science Fiction, New Space Opera, and Neoliberal Globalism

Science Fiction, New Space Opera, and Neoliberal Globalism
Author: Jerome Winter
Publisher: University of Wales Press
Total Pages: 236
Release: 2016-11-15
Genre: Literary Criticism
ISBN: 1783169451

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One of the few points critics and readers can agree upon when discussing the fiction popularly known as New Space Opera – a recent subgenre movement of science fiction – is its canny engagement with contemporary cultural politics in the age of globalisation. This book avers that the complex political allegories of New Space Opera respond to the recent cultural phenomenon known as neoliberalism, which entails the championing of the deregulation and privatisation of social services and programmes in the service of global free-market expansion. Providing close readings of the evolving New Space Opera canon and cultural histories and theoretical contexts of neoliberalism as a regnant ideology of our times, this book conceptualises a means to appreciate this thriving movement of popular literature.


The Opera Stage of Sarah Caldwell

The Opera Stage of Sarah Caldwell
Author: Kristina Bendikas
Publisher: McFarland
Total Pages: 206
Release: 2020-05-14
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 1476639256

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Sarah Caldwell, the leader of the Opera Company of Boston from 1958-1990, was a groundbreaking and idiosyncratic woman who established her own career as a conductor and stage director in an environment resistant to change. This book investigates her choices as an opera director, her influences, her philosophies, and her methods, and situates her work within the history of opera in America. Though she is remembered primarily as a conductor, her passion, and her greater influence on American opera, was through stage directing. With a repertoire that included ground-breaking interpretations of works such as Nono's Intolleranza 1960, Prokofiev's War and Peace, and Bernstein's Mass, Caldwell continually pushed her own artistic limits, provoked critics, intrigued audiences, and challenged the status quo of opera production. Her passion for opera, her creative use of new technology and her influence in bringing opera to all sectors of American society, culminated in 1997 when she was awarded the National Medal of Arts for her work as a pioneering woman in the American musical landscape, and a tireless and innovative arts entrepreneur.


Women of Strength

Women of Strength
Author: Louis Baldwin
Publisher: McFarland
Total Pages: 258
Release: 1996-11-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9780786402502

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In A.D. 61 Boadicea led the Britons in a fierce uprising against their Roman occupiers. In 1966, Barbara Jordan was elected to the Texas State Senate, the body’s first black member in 83 years, and six years later she was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives. On December 23, 1986, Jeana Yeager and Dick Rutan became the first people to fly nonstop around the world. These women and 103 others are profiled here. They come from a wide variety of careers—military leaders, entrepreneurs, politicians, journalists, pilots, scientists, and others—but all were leaders in fields dominated by men. The focus of the profiles is rightly on the women’s accomplishments, but also examined are the obstacles they overcame in reaching their leadership positions.


A Companion to the History of American Broadcasting

A Companion to the History of American Broadcasting
Author: Aniko Bodroghkozy
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 512
Release: 2018-10-02
Genre: Performing Arts
ISBN: 1118646355

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Presented in a single volume, this engaging review reflects on the scholarship and the historical development of American broadcasting A Companion to the History of American Broadcasting comprehensively evaluates the vibrant history of American radio and television and reveals broadcasting’s influence on American history in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. With contributions from leading scholars on the topic, this wide-ranging anthology explores the impact of broadcasting on American culture, politics, and society from an historical perspective as well as the effect on our economic and social structures. The text’s original and accessibly-written essays offer explorations on a wealth of topics including the production of broadcast media, the evolution of various television and radio genres, the development of the broadcast ratings system, the rise of Spanish language broadcasting in the United States, broadcast activism, African Americans and broadcasting, 1950’s television, and much more. This essential resource: Presents a scholarly overview of the history of radio and television broadcasting and its influence on contemporary American history Contains original essays from leading academics in the field Examines the role of radio in the television era Discusses the evolution of regulations in radio and television Offers insight into the cultural influence of radio and television Analyzes canonical texts that helped shape the field Written for students and scholars of media studies and twentieth-century history, A Companion to the History of American Broadcasting is an essential and field-defining guide to the history and historiography of American broadcasting and its many cultural, societal, and political impacts.


The Italian American Experience

The Italian American Experience
Author: Salvatore J. LaGumina
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 733
Release: 2003-09-02
Genre: History
ISBN: 1135583331

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First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.


"Life is Strife"

Author: Monica A. Hershberger
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2017
Genre: Feminism and music
ISBN:

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American opera--meaning opera written in English by composers in the United States--experienced unparalleled popularity after World War II. In this dissertation, I argue that by centering on the struggles of American women both real and imagined, a number of composers, librettists, and perhaps most importantly, sopranos, revitalized opera in and of the United States. Suddenly, American opera flourished in opera houses, on Broadway, in universities and conservatories, and on television. Combining extensive archival research, close musical and textual analysis, oral history, and reception history, I investigate and prioritize the voices and stories of the women in and of American opera. I examine Virgil Thomson and Gertrude Stein's The mother of us all (1947), Gian-Carlo Menotti's The consul (1950), Carlisle Floyd's Susannah (1955), and Jack Beeson, Kenward Elmslie, and Richard Plant's Lizzie Borden: a family portrait (1965), four operas that revolve around compelling heroines. I approach these works as both texts and as lived experiences, and I argue that through them and from a variety of feminist vantage points including those illuminated by American sopranos, we can see how on stage and off, American women often uttered and embodied the complex quest for national identity that accompanied the Cold War in the United States. By focusing on the way national and feminist identities sometimes collude and at other times collide in these operas and on their heroines, I show how we may better understand operatic authorship, American opera as a genre, the nature of American composition and performance within the context of the Cold War, the culture of the Cold War more broadly, and the advent of modern feminism.