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Which Corporate Social Deeds Matter? Evidence From the Motivated Institutional Ownership

Which Corporate Social Deeds Matter? Evidence From the Motivated Institutional Ownership
Author: Jiun-Lin Chen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 53
Release: 2018
Genre:
ISBN:

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Among the 41 items from five corporate social responsibility dimensions: community, diversity, employee relations, environment, and human rights, we examine which corporate social deeds influence institutional investors' motivated equity ownership most in the U.S. We find that enforcing gay-friendly policies significantly increases the motivated institutional ownership while fairly treating the unionized workforce reduces the motivated institutional ownership after we take the endogeneity issue into consideration. Our further analysis suggests that firms' innovative activities may contribute to this result. In addition, our finding suggests that independent institutional investors avoid corporate social deeds decreasing a firm's profitability more than grey institutional investors. Furthermore, we find that failing to protect the environment and having bad relations with indigenous peoples attract more diversified and short-term institutions than dedicated and long-term institutions. Finally, stocks with a higher CSR-determined motivated institutional ownership earn a positive risk-adjusted return of 0.21% per month, suggesting that firms can adjust their corporate social deeds to attract more motivated institutional ownership and increase the demand for their stocks. Collectively, our evidence suggests that economic considerations outweigh social values in driving institutional investors' preferences for corporate social responsibility activities.


It's About Time! The Influence of Institutional Investment Horizon on Corporate Social Responsibility

It's About Time! The Influence of Institutional Investment Horizon on Corporate Social Responsibility
Author: Sabri Boubaker
Publisher:
Total Pages: 42
Release: 2018
Genre:
ISBN:

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The U.S. equity market has witnessed the rising power of institutional investors over the past three decades. Yet, even as these institutional owners become more powerful their effect on corporate social responsibility (CSR) still remains unclear. The present study attempts to fill this gap by examining these investors' influence on CSR along the dimension of investor time horizon. We find robust evidence that ownership by institutional investors with long investment horizon is positively associated with higher CSR scores while ownership by institutional investors with short investment horizon is either negatively or not significantly associated with CSR scores. The same results hold when we consider ownership by public pension funds, which present a unique case in which a theoretically long-term horizon has recently been questioned, due to pressures towards short-termism. Granger causality tests also show that the direction of the observed effects goes from institutional ownership to CSR and not the opposite.


Corporate Social Responsibility and the Institutional Investor

Corporate Social Responsibility and the Institutional Investor
Author: Bevis Longstreth
Publisher:
Total Pages: 146
Release: 1973
Genre: Industries
ISBN:

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Report on the growing awareness, in the USA, of the social implications of investment policies and the social responsibility of business - covers shareholder campaigns, the concept of corporate social responsibility, efforts at social auditing, the current thinking of institutional investors (such as universitys), etc., and comments on four previous studies. Bibliography pp. 100 to 104 and references.


Employee Engagement in Corporate Social Responsibility

Employee Engagement in Corporate Social Responsibility
Author: Debbie Haski-Leventhal
Publisher: SAGE
Total Pages: 238
Release: 2020-09-14
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1529738164

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This book offers a remarkable collection of chapters, written by the leading scholars in CSR and employee engagement. Using the existing literature, new empirical studies, case studies and thought-provoking insights, this collection of authors discuss why and how to engage employees in CSR and through CSR. Employee engagement in Corporate Social Responsibility focuses on engaging employees in socially responsible initiatives with three major parts of the book: the antecedents that lead to employee engagement in CSR; the processes and opportunities to involve employees; and the impact of the above on employees, the company, non-profit organisations and society. This book contributes to both research and managerial practice by presenting cutting edge knowledge from leading CSR scholars and practitioners.


Institutional Shareholders and Corporate Social Responsibility

Institutional Shareholders and Corporate Social Responsibility
Author: Tao Chen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 63
Release: 2019
Genre:
ISBN:

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This study uses two distinct quasi-natural experiments to examine the effect of institutional shareholders on corporate social responsibility (CSR). We first find that an exogenous increase in institutional holding caused by Russell Index reconstitutions improves portfolio firms' CSR performance. We then find that firms have lower CSR ratings when shareholders are distracted due to exogenous shocks. Moreover, the effect of institutional ownership is stronger in CSR categories that are financially material. Furthermore, we show that institutional shareholders influence CSR through CSR-related proposals. Overall, our results suggest that institutional shareholders can generate real social impact.


Institutional Investor Activism

Institutional Investor Activism
Author: William W. Bratton
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 817
Release: 2015
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0198723938

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The past two decades has witnessed unprecedented changes in the corporate governance landscape in Europe, the US and Asia. Across many countries, activist investors have pursued engagements with management of target companies. More recently, the role of the hostile activist shareholder has been taken up by a set of hedge funds. Hedge fund activism is characterized by mergers and corporate restructuring, replacement of management and board members, proxy voting, and lobbying of management. These investors target and research companies, take large positions in their stock, criticize their business plans and governance practices, and confront their managers, demanding action enhancing shareholder value. This book analyses the impact of activists on the companies that they invest, the effects on shareholders and on activists funds themselves. Chapters examine such topic as investors' strategic approaches, the financial returns they produce, and the regulatory frameworks within which they operate. The chapters also provide historical context, both of activist investment and institutional shareholder passivity. The volume facilitates a comparison between the US and the EU, juxtaposing not only regulatory patterns but investment styles.


Corporate Social Irresponsibility

Corporate Social Irresponsibility
Author: Ralph Tench
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Total Pages: 342
Release: 2012-11-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1780529996

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Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become an increasingly heated topic since the 1980s. This title proposes that the concept of Corporate Social Irresponsibility (CSI) offers a better theoretical platform to avoid the vagueness, ambiguity, arbitrariness and mysticism of CSR.


Organizational Opportunity and Deviant Behavior

Organizational Opportunity and Deviant Behavior
Author: Petter Gottschalk
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 331
Release: 2017-12-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1788111885

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Ever since Sutherland coined the term ‘white-collar crime’, researchers have struggled to understand and explain why some individuals abuse their privileged positions of trust and commit financial crime. This book makes a novel contribution to the development of convenience theory as a framework to understand and explain ‘white-collar crime’.


The Oxford Handbook of Corporate Governance

The Oxford Handbook of Corporate Governance
Author: Mike Wright
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 832
Release: 2013-03-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0191649368

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The behavior of managers-such as the rewards they obtain for poor performance, the role of boards of directors in monitoring managers, and the regulatory framework covering the corporate governance mechanisms that are put in place to ensure managers' accountability to shareholder and other stakeholders-has been the subject of extensive media and policy scrutiny in light of the financial crisis of the early 2000s. However, corporate governance covers a much broader set of issues, which requires detailed assessment as a central issue of concern to business and society. Critiques of traditional governance research based on agency theory have noted its "under-contextualized" nature and its inability to compare accurately and explain the diversity of corporate governance arrangements across different institutional contexts. The Oxford Handbook of Corporate Governance aims at closing these theoretical and empirical gaps. It considers corporate governance issues at multiple levels of analysis-the individual manager, firms, institutions, industries, and nations-and presents international evidence to reflect the wide variety of perspectives. In analyzing the effects of corporate governance on performance, a variety of indicators are considered, such as accounting profit, economic profit, productivity growth, market share, proxies for environmental and social performance, such as diversity and other aspects of corporate social responsibility, and of course, share price effects. In addition to providing a high level review and analysis of the existing literature, each chapter develops an agenda for further research on a specific aspect of corporate governance. This Handbook constitutes the definitive source of academic research on corporate governance, synthesizing studies from economics, strategy, international business, organizational behavior, entrepreneurship, business ethics, accounting, finance, and law.