What Determines Private Investment?
| Author | : Sajawal Khan |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 32 |
| Release | : 2007 |
| Genre | : Investments |
| ISBN | : |
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Private Investment in Developing Countries
| Author | : International Monetary Fund |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 30 |
| Release | : 1990-04-01 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1451977026 |
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This paper analyzes the effects of several policy and other macro-economic variables on the ratio of private investment to GDP in developing countries. Using data for a sample of 23 developing countries over the period 1975-87, the econometric evidence indicates that the rate of private investment is positively related to the real growth rate of GDP, public sector investment, and to a lesser extent the level of per capita GDP, while it is negatively related to domestic inflation, the debt service ratio, the debt-to-GDP ratio, and high real interest rates. There is also some indication that all but the last of these variables had a greater impact before the onset of the debt crisis in 1982, while the debt-to-GDP ratio (a measure of a country’s debt overhang) has become more important since then.
Private Finance for Development
| Author | : Hilary Devine |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 161 |
| Release | : 2021-05-14 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1513571567 |
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The Covid-19 pandemic has aggravated the tension between large development needs in infrastructure and scarce public resources. To alleviate this tension and promote a strong and job-rich recovery from the crisis, Africa needs to mobilize more financing from and to the private sector.
Corporate Governance and Responsible Investment in Private Equity
| Author | : Simon Witney |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 241 |
| Release | : 2021-01-07 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 1108627668 |
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Private equity-backed companies are ubiquitous and economically significant. Consequently, the corporate governance of these companies matters to all of us, and – not surprisingly – is coming under increasing scrutiny. Simon Witney, a practicing private equity lawyer, positions private equity portfolio companies within existing academic theory and examines the laws that apply to them in the UK. He analyses the actual governance frameworks that are put in place and identifies problems created by the legal rules – as well as the market's solutions to them. This book not only explains why these governance mechanisms are established, but also what they are expected to achieve. Witney suggests that private equity owners have both the incentives and the capability to focus on responsible investment practices. Good governance, he argues, is a critical success factor for the private equity industry.
Public and Private Investment and the Convergence of Per Capita Incomes in Developing Countries
| Author | : Mohsin S. Khan |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 42 |
| Release | : 1993-06 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : |
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This paper examines the extent to which there has been convergence in real per capita incomes across developing countries during the last two decades. In the analysis particular emphasis is placed on the separate roles played by private and public sector investment in determining both the extent and the speed of convergence. The paper also considers the importance of the stock of human capital, trade orientation, and foreign direct investment in the long-run growth process. Empirical tests are carried out for a large sample of 95 developing countries over the period 1970-90. The results provide support for the notion of differential effects of public and private investment on long-term growth, as well as for the convergence hypothesis.
The Macroeconomic Effects of Public Investment
| Author | : Mr.Abdul Abiad |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 26 |
| Release | : 2015-05-04 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1484361555 |
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This paper provides new evidence of the macroeconomic effects of public investment in advanced economies. Using public investment forecast errors to identify the causal effect of government investment in a sample of 17 OECD economies since 1985 and model simulations, the paper finds that increased public investment raises output, both in the short term and in the long term, crowds in private investment, and reduces unemployment. Several factors shape the macroeconomic effects of public investment. When there is economic slack and monetary accommodation, demand effects are stronger, and the public-debt-to-GDP ratio may actually decline. Public investment is also more effective in boosting output in countries with higher public investment efficiency and when it is financed by issuing debt.
Public and Private Investment and Economic Growth
| Author | : Khwaja Sarmad |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 50 |
| Release | : 1990 |
| Genre | : Developing countries |
| ISBN | : |
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Public and Private Investment and the Convergence of Per Capita Incomes in Developing Countries
| Author | : Mohsin S. Khan |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 36 |
| Release | : 2006 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
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This paper examines the extent to which there has been convergence in real per capita incomes across developing countries during the last two decades. In the analysis particular emphasis is placed on the separate roles played by private and public sector investment in determining both the extent and the speed of convergence. The paper also considers the importance of the stock of human capital, trade orientation, and foreign direct investment in the long-run growth process. Empirical tests are carried out for a large sample of 95 developing countries over the period 1970-90. The results provide support for the notion of differential effects of public and private investment on long-term growth, as well as for the convergence hypothesis.
Investors in Private Equity Funds
| Author | : Daniel Hobohm |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 211 |
| Release | : 2010-07-03 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 3834987263 |
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Daniel Hobohm analyses investments by international investors in private equity and venture capital funds over the last two decades. He compares different investor types in their fund preferences, home bias and investor responses to market shocks.
Can Government Demand Stimulate Private Investment? Evidence from U.S. Federal Procurement
| Author | : Shafik Hebous |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 33 |
| Release | : 2016-03-10 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1513578723 |
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We study the effects of federal purchases on firms’ investment using a novel panel dataset that combines federal procurement contracts in the United States with key financial firm-level information. We find that 1 dollar of federal spending increases firms’ capital investment by 7 to 11 cents. The average effect masks heterogeneity: Effects are stronger for firms that face financing constraints and they are close to 0 for unconstrained firms. In line with the financial accelerator model, our findings indicate that the effect of government purchases works through easing firms’ access to external borrowing. Furthermore, industry-level analysis suggests that that the increase in investment at the firm level translates into an industry-wide effect without crowding-out capital investment of other firms in the same industry.
