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Western Pacific Regional Framework for Action for Disaster Risk Management for Health

Western Pacific Regional Framework for Action for Disaster Risk Management for Health
Author: WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2015
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9789290617082
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The regional framework positions the health sector as a key actor in the broader disaster risk management agenda. This is of special significance considering the March 2015 United Nations World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction, and upcoming meetings on the Sustainable Development Goals and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. The Regional Framework for Action for Disaster Risk Management for Health recommends health sector actions for each of the four phases of the disaster risk management cycle--prevention, preparedness, response and recovery. Governments should select priorities on which to focus according to their own national disaster risk management plans, as well as the local context and potential hazards.

Western Pacific Regional Framework for Action on Health and Environment on a Changing Planet

Western Pacific Regional Framework for Action on Health and Environment on a Changing Planet
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2017
Genre: East Asia
ISBN:
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Environmental determinants of health are responsible for more than a quarter of the burden of disease in the Western Pacific Region. Communicable and noncommunicable disease, disability and death result from a lack of safe water and sanitation, indoor and outdoor air pollution, hazardous chemicals, occupational hazards and climate-related disasters. The Western Pacific Regional Framework for Action on Health and Environment on a Changing Planet intends to relaunch the World Health Organization (WHO)'s Health and the Environment programme and fulfil its mandate in the area of environmental health. It proposes to leverage the health sector focus on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) process, providing guidance for prioritizing the work of WHO in support of Member States improving health outcomes through action on environmental determinants. It articulates entry points for health and environment priority actions in WHO country cooperation strategies, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and other mechanisms for international collaboration, and notably with the United Nations Environment Programme and ministries of environment. The framework also sets a course for the health sector to advocate adaptive measures, policies and action to protect health and well-being as a co-benefit of interventions in energy, agriculture, transport, housing and other spheres.

Western Pacific Regional Framework for Action on Health and Environment on a Changing Planet

Western Pacific Regional Framework for Action on Health and Environment on a Changing Planet
Author: WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 48
Release: 2018-09-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9290618167
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Environmental determinants of health are responsible for more than a quarter of the burden of disease in the Western Pacific Region. Communicable and noncommunicable disease disability and death result from a lack of safe water and sanitation indoor and outdoor air pollution hazardous chemicals occupational hazards and climate-related disasters. The Western Pacific Regional Framework for Action on Health and Environment on a Changing Planet intends to relaunch the World Health Organization (WHO) s Health and the Environment programme and fulfil its mandate in the area of environmental health. It proposes to leverage the health sector focus on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) process providing guidance for prioritizing the work of WHO in support of Member States improving health outcomes through action on environmental determinants. It articulates entry points for health and environment priority actions in WHO country cooperation strategies the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and other mechanisms for international collaboration and notably with the United Nations Environment Programme and ministries of environment. The framework also sets a course for the health sector to advocate adaptive measures policies and action to protect health and well-being as a co-benefit of interventions in energy agriculture transport housing and other spheres.

Regional Framework for Action on Food Safety in the Western Pacific

Regional Framework for Action on Food Safety in the Western Pacific
Author: WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 64
Release: 2018-09-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9290618477
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The Western Pacific Regional Food Safety Strategy 2011-2015 has contributed to good progress in food safety across the Western Pacific Region. However more than 125 million people fall ill and more than 50 000 die annually from unsafe food in the Region. Food safety is a highly complex health issue involving multiple domestic and international stakeholders. Over recent years new developments including the introduction of new technologies increasing internationalization of the food chain and demographic changes have affected food safety in the Region. The changing context of food safety affects food safety risk management as well as trust in the safety of the food supply. Food safety trust is a multifaceted issue and an outcome of effective food safety systems. At the same time it serves as an enabler for strengthening food safety systems to manage food safety risks and respond to food safety incidents and emergencies. The Regional Framework for Action on Food Safety in the Western Pacific builds on the achievement and lessons learnt from the 2011-2015 Strategy. It acknowledges the changing context of food safety and revisits the approach for strengthening national food safety systems. This includes a stronger focus on building trust and confidence in food safety systems and implementing strategic actions that create leadership partnerships competency and resources that are the necessary enablers for advancing food safety systems. The Framework provides guidance on strategic action and a stepwise approach to strengthen food safety systems to better manage food safety risks and respond to food safety incidents and emergencies. It is intended to guide national food safety authorities in implementation of strategic action to strengthen national food safety systems as well as to obtain and advocate for high-level political support to enhance food safety. It is also intended to facilitate regional cooperation among food safety authorities.

Climate Change and Health in the Western Pacific Region

Climate Change and Health in the Western Pacific Region
Author: Joshua Nealon
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 152
Release: 2016-07-19
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9290617373
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There is serious concern about the impact of the changing climate. The WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific has taken the initiative in addressing health issues related to climate change but further action is needed to support efforts to confront climate change in Member States and in various sectors. Health must be mainstreamed into efforts to address climate change and action must be coordinated and integrated across national boundaries and in all sectors. This report synthesizes information and approaches on climate change and health pertinent to Member States in the Western Pacific Region. It also examines efforts and initiatives by various experts and stakeholders with an in-depth look at experiences in seven Member States that reflect the diversity of the Region. Finally it offers recommendations for policy-makers.

Disaster Risk Management in Asia and the Pacific

Disaster Risk Management in Asia and the Pacific
Author: Ian Davis
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 339
Release: 2014-09-04
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1317644867
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This book uses two international frameworks—the Millennium Development Goals and the Hyogo Framework for Action, a program focused on disaster risk management—to study the key trends in the region in terms of disaster incidence, sources of vulnerability and social and economic challenges. As both frameworks draw to a close, international debate is taking place during the period 2012–2015 on their current progress. This book seeks to help readers understand the process better. The chapters are written by eight independent internationally based authors. Collectively, they have extensive regional experience in the areas of disaster risk management and climate change as well as working in academia, research, consultancy, the UN and international agencies, government and the NGO sector. The analysis presented benefits from their varied backgrounds in medicine, architecture, economics, engineering, planning, social studies, development studies and political science. Throughout the book, relevant examples, drawn from the region, are included to ‘earth’ the project in the harsh realities of risk and disaster impact.

Health Emergencies and Disasters

Health Emergencies and Disasters
Author: SEAMEO Regional Tropical Medicine and Public Health Network
Publisher:
Total Pages: 113
Release: 2009
Genre:
ISBN:
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"This special issue aims to strengthen scientific evidence summarizing experiences from the field and describing valuable lessons to further enhance disaster risk reduction and risk management strategies. This special issue walks the reader through various areas of health emergency management. After an overview of the regional status and challenges, it gives examples of implementation from Malaysia, Mongolia and Tonga. The issue also includes specific emergency activities and concerns namely rapid health assessment, mass casualty management and psychosocial issues. The Mental Health and Psychosocial Support Rapid Assessment Tool and Traditional Medicine Disaster Kit are new areas that show promise in emergency response. The issue also includes the value of a regional emergency and disaster network. Training courses and outputs on Mass Casualty Management and Public Health Emergency Management in Asia and the Pacific are described." - p. i-ii

Regional Framework for Action on Access to Essential Medicines in the Western Pacific (2011-2016)

Regional Framework for Action on Access to Essential Medicines in the Western Pacific (2011-2016)
Author: WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific
Publisher:
Total Pages: 44
Release: 2014-02-17
Genre:
ISBN: 9789290615705
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To ensure continuation of the strategies and actions outlined in the Regional Strategy (2005-2010) and to include new issues and areas that need reinforcement the Regional Framework for Action on Access to Essential Medicines in the Western Pacific (2011-2016) hereafter referred to as the Framework for Action was developed. The issues that emerged after the introduction of the Regional Strategy and the continuing challenges met by countries which this new Framework for Action seeks to address include the following: (1) essential medicines as a core building block of health systems strengthening for renewed primary health care; (2) essential medicines benefits as part of health insurance and social protection; (3) rights-based approach to improving access to essential medicines; (4) better medicines for children; (5) intercountry information sharing to promote regional collaboration; and (6) transparency and good governance.

Health-Related Emergency Disaster Risk Management (Health-EDRM).

Health-Related Emergency Disaster Risk Management (Health-EDRM).
Author: Emily Ying Yang Chan
Publisher:
Total Pages: 294
Release: 2020
Genre:
ISBN: 9783039363155
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Disasters such as earthquakes, cyclones, floods, heat waves, nuclear accidents, and large scale pollution incidents take lives and cause exceptionally large health problems. The majority of large-scale disasters affect the most vulnerable populations, which are often comprised of people of extreme ages, in remote living areas, with endemic poverty, and with low literacy. Health-related emergency disaster risk management (Health-EDRM) [1] refers to the systematic analysis and management of health risks surrounding emergencies and disasters; it plays an important role in reducing hazards and vulnerability along with extending preparedness, response, and recovery measures. This concept encompasses risk analyses and interventions, such as accessible early warning systems, timely deployment of relief workers, and the provision of suitable drugs and medical equipment, to decrease the impact of disaster on people before, during, and after disaster events. Disaster risk profiling and interventions can be at the personal/household, community, and system/political levels; they can be targeted at specific health risks including respiratory issues caused by indoor burning, re-emergence of infectious disease due to low vaccination coverage, and gastrointestinal problems resulting from unregulated waste management. Unfortunately, there has been a major gap in the scientific literature regarding Health-EDRM. The aim of this Special Issue of IJERPH was to present papers describing/reporting the latest disaster and health risk analyses, as well as interventions for health-related disaster risk management, in an effort to address this gap and facilitate major global policies and initiatives for disaster risk reduction.