Western Medicine As Contested Knowledge PDF Download
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| Author | : Andrew Cunningham |
| Publisher | : Manchester University Press |
| Total Pages | : 451 |
| Release | : 2021-06-15 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 1526162946 |
Download Western medicine as contested knowledge Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Medicine has always been a significant tool of an empire. This book focuses on the issue of the contestation of knowledge, and examines the non-Western responses to Western medicine. The decolonised states wanted Western medicine to be established with Western money, which was resisted by the WHO. The attribution of an African origin to AIDS is related to how Western scientists view the disease as epidemic and sexually threatening. Veterinary science, when applied to domestic stock, opens up fresh areas of conflict which can profoundly influence human health. Pastoral herd management was the enemy of land enclosure and efficient land use in the eyes of the colonisers. While the native Indians of the United States were marginal participants in the delivery or shaping of health care, the Navajo passively resisted Western medicine by never giving up their own religion-medicine. The book discusses the involvement of the Rockefeller Foundation in eradicating the yellow fever in Brazil and hookworm in Mexico. The imposition of Western medicine in British India picked up with plague outbreaks and enforced vaccination. The plurality of Indian medicine is addressed with respect to the non-literate folk medicine of Rajasthan in north-west India. The Japanese have been resistant to the adoption of the transplant practices of modern scientific medicine. Rumours about the way the British were dealing with plague in Hong Kong and Cape Town are discussed. Thailand had accepted Western medicine but suffered the effects of severe drug resistance to the WHO treatment of choice in malaria.
| Author | : Markku Hokkanen |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 279 |
| Release | : 2019-04-15 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 3030154912 |
Download Healers and Empires in Global History Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book explores cross-cultural medical encounters involving non-Western healers in a variety of imperial contexts from the Arctic, Asia, Africa, Americas and the Caribbean. It highlights contests over healing, knowledge and medicines through the frameworks of hybridisation and pluralism. The intertwined histories of medicine, empire and early globalisation influenced the ways in which millions of people encountered and experienced suffering, healing and death. In an increasingly global search for therapeutics and localised definition of acceptable healing, networks and mobilities played key roles. Healers’ engagements with politics, law and religion underline the close connections between healing, power and authority. They also reveal the agency of healers, sufferers and local societies, in encounters with modernising imperial states, medical science and commercialisation. The book questions and complements the traditional narratives of triumphant biomedicine, reminding readers that ‘traditional’ medical cultures and practitioners did not often disappear, but rather underwent major changes in the increasingly interconnected world.
| Author | : Bridie Andrews |
| Publisher | : UBC Press |
| Total Pages | : 317 |
| Release | : 2014-04-01 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 0774824344 |
Download The Making of Modern Chinese Medicine, 1850-1960 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Medical care in nineteenth-century China was spectacularly pluralistic: herbalists, shamans, bone-setters, midwives, priests, and a few medical missionaries from the West all competed for patients. This book examines the dichotomy between "Western" and "Chinese" medicine, showing how it has been greatly exaggerated. As missionaries went to lengths to make their medicine more acceptable to Chinese patients, modernizers of Chinese medicine worked to become more "scientific" by eradicating superstition and creating modern institutions. Andrews challenges the supposed superiority of Western medicine in China while showing how "traditional" Chinese medicine was deliberately created in the image of a modern scientific practice.
| Author | : Robert A. Hahn |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 340 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 9400964307 |
Download Physicians of Western Medicine Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
After putting down this weighty (in all senses of the word) collection, the reader, be she or he physician or social scientist, will (or at least should) feel uncomfortable about her or his taken-for-granted commonsense (therefore cultural) understanding of medicine. The editors and their collaborators show the medical leviathan, warts and all, for what it is: changing, pluralistic, problematic, powerful, provocative. What medicine proclaims itself to be - unified, scientific, biological and not social, non-judgmental - it is shown not to resemble very much. Those matters about which medicine keeps fairly silent, it turns out, come closer to being central to its clinical practice - managing errors and learning to conduct a shared moral dis course about mistakes, handling issues of competence and competition among biomedical practitioners, practicing in value-laden contexts on problems for which social science is a more relevant knowledge base than biological science, integrating folk and scientific models of illness in clinical communication, among a large number of highly pertinent ethnographic insights that illuminate medicine in the chapters that follow.
| Author | : Kevin Dew |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 152 |
| Release | : 2021-04-20 |
| Genre | : Health & Fitness |
| ISBN | : 1000376893 |
Download Complementary and Alternative Medicine Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Complementary and Alternative Medicine is a sociological investigation of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in contemporary society, and an exploration of the forces throughout the globe, across different institutions, and within different therapeutic spaces, that constrain or foster alternative medicine. Drawing on 30 years of research, the book identifies the trends in the use of CAM and explores the scientific, political and social challenges that CAM faces in relation to orthodox medicine. The author examines the varieties of CAM practices and how they manifest in different institutional spaces – including public inquiries, the orthodox medical practitioner’s consulting room, medical journals and the homes of those who use CAM. It also compares unorthodox practices in different geo-political settings, namely the global north and the global south. This book is valuable reading for higher-level undergraduate and postgraduate social science students, including those in psychology, sociology, anthropology, health sciences and related disciplines. It is relevant for courses in medical sociology, medical anthropology and social science and health, and a broader audience interested in contemporary health issues, controversies and alternative medicine.
| Author | : W. F. Bynum |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 648 |
| Release | : 2006-03-20 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 9780521475655 |
Download The Western Medical Tradition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book, first published in 2006, is an authoritative description of the important changes in Western medicine over the past two centuries.
| Author | : R. Bivins |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 263 |
| Release | : 2000-11-24 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 0230287514 |
Download Acupuncture, Expertise and Cross-Cultural Medicine Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Alternative medicine is a fifty billion dollar per year industry. But is it all nonsense? The Whole Story rounds up the latest evidence on the placebo effect, the randomized control trial, personalized genetic medicine, acupuncture, homeopathy, osteopathy and more. It reaches a provocative conclusion: alternative therapies' whole-body approach might be just what medicine really needs right now to help crack the tough, chronic conditions seemingly untouched by the revolutions of surgery, antiseptics, antibiotics, vaccines and molecular biology.
| Author | : Bridie Andrews |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 175 |
| Release | : 2003-09-02 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1134441177 |
Download Medicine and Colonial Identity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Over the last century, identity as an avenue of inquiry has become both an academic growth industry and a problematic category of historical analysis. This volume shows how the study of medicine can provide new insights into colonial identity, and the possibility of accommodating multiple perspectives on identity within a single narrative. Contributors to this volume explore the perceived self-identity of colonizers; the adoption of western and traditional medicine as complementary aspects of a new, modern and nationalist identity; the creation of a modern identity for women in the colonies; and the expression of a healer's identity by physicians of traditional medicine.
| Author | : Lawrence I. Conrad |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 574 |
| Release | : 1995-08-17 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 9780521475648 |
Download The Western Medical Tradition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This text, written by members of the Wellcome Institute for the History of Medicine and first published in 1995, is designed to cover the history of western medicine from classical antiquity to 1800. As one guiding thread it takes, as its title suggests, the system of medical ideas that in large part went back to the Greeks of the eighth century BC, and played a major role in the understanding and treatment of health and disease. Its influence spread from the Aegean basin to the rest of the Mediterranean region, to Europe, and then to European settlements overseas. By the nineteenth century, however, this tradition no longer carried the same force or occupied so central a position within medicine. This book charts the influence of this tradition, examining it in its social and historical context. It is essential reading as a synthesis for all students of the history of medicine.
| Author | : Connie A. Shemo |
| Publisher | : Rowman & Littlefield |
| Total Pages | : 305 |
| Release | : 2011-10-16 |
| Genre | : Biography & Autobiography |
| ISBN | : 1611460859 |
Download The Chinese Medical Ministries of Kang Cheng and Shi Meiyu, 1872-1937 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This is the first full length study of the medical ministries of Kang Cheng and Shi Meiyu. Know in English speaking countries as Drs. Ida Kahn and Mary Stone, these two Chinese women opened a small Western style medical practice for women and children inthe Jiujiang, China in 1896. At its broadest level, this study contributes to the development of a transnational women's history, deepening our understanding about how ideas about women have traveled across boundaries.
