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Author | : Márta Abrusán |
Publisher | : Oxford Studies in Semantics an |
Total Pages | : 260 |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0199639388 |
Download Weak Island Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book presents a novel semantic account of weak islands, structures that block the displacement of certain elements in a sentence. Dr Abrusán's argument that the behaviour of these constructions has a semantic rather than syntactic explanation removes some of the most important reasons for postulating abstract syntactic rules as part of UG.
Author | : Márta Abrusán |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : Grammar, Comparative and general |
ISBN | : 9780191757426 |
Download Weak Island Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume presents a novel semantic account of weak islands, structures that block the displacement of certain elements in a sentence. Dr Abrusan's argument that the behaviour of these constructions has a semantic rather than syntactic explanation removes some of the most important reasons for postulating abstract syntactic rules as part of universal grammar.
Author | : Márta Abrusán |
Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
Total Pages | : 256 |
Release | : 2014-02-20 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0191664987 |
Download Weak Island Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book presents a novel semantic account of weak, or selective, islands. Weak islands are configurations that block the displacement of certain elements in a sentence. Examples of island violations with acceptable counterexamples include '#How much wine haven't you drunk?' (but 'Which girl haven't you introduced to Mary?'), '#How does John regret that he danced at the party?' (but 'Who does John regret that he invited to the party?') or '#How much wine do you know whether you will produce?' (but 'Which glass of wine do you know whether you'll poison?'). For forty years or more, explanations of the unacceptability of these island constructions have been syntactic. Syntactic accounts have also provided some of the key empirical motivation for Chomsky's claim that universal grammar (UG) contains language independent abstract syntactic constraints. But syntactic accounts, however subtle, fail to explain why many weak island violations are made almost acceptable by modals and attitude verbs, as in 'How much wine aren't you allowed to drink?'; 'How fast do you hope Lewis didn't drive?'; or 'How does Romeo regret he was allowed to go to the party?' Dr Abrusán considers which contexts and expressions create - or are sensitive to - weak island violations, and examines the factors that go some way to curing them. She puts forward a semantic analysis to account for the unacceptability of violations of negative, presuppositional, quantificational and wh-islands. She explains why grammaticality violations can be obviated by certain modal expressions, and why and how far the grammaticality judgments of speakers depend on the context of the utterance. The book argues that there is no need to assume abstract syntactic rules in order to derive these facts; rather, they can be made to follow from independent semantic principles. If correct, this work has a fundamental consequence for the field of linguistics in general: it removes some of the most important reasons for postulating abstract syntactic rules as part of UG, and hence weakens the arguments for postulating a module of UG.
Author | : Martin Honcoop |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 240 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : Generative grammar |
ISBN | : |
Download Dynamic Excursions on Weak Islands Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Jon Sprouse |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 432 |
Release | : 2013-10-17 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1107652707 |
Download Experimental Syntax and Island Effects Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume brings together cutting-edge experimental research from leaders in the fields of linguistics and psycholinguistics to explore the nature of a phenomenon that has long been central to syntactic theory - 'island effects'. The chapters in this volume draw upon recent methodological advances in experimental methods in syntax, also known as 'experimental syntax', to investigate the underlying cognitive mechanisms that give rise to island effects. This volume presents a comprehensive empirical review of a contemporary debate in the field by including contributions from researchers representing a variety of points of view on the nature of island effects. This book is ideal for students and researchers interested in cutting-edge experimental techniques in linguistics, psycholinguistics and psychology.
Author | : Cedric Boeckx |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 205 |
Release | : 2012-08-02 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1139535978 |
Download Syntactic Islands Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The phenomenon of the syntactic 'island' - a clause or structure from which a word cannot be moved - is central to research and study in syntactic theory. This book provides a comprehensive overview of syntactic islands. What are they? How do they arise? Why do they exist? Cedric Boeckx discusses the pros and cons of all the major generative accounts of island effects, and focuses the discussion on whether islands are narrowly syntactic effects, are due to interface factors or are 'merely' performance effects. Thanks to the diversity of island effects, readers are given a unique opportunity to familiarize themselves with all the major research styles and types of analysis in theoretical linguistics and have the chance to reflect on the theoretical implications of concrete natural language examples, allowing them to develop their own synthesis.
Author | : A. Butler |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 223 |
Release | : 2004-04-07 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0230501605 |
Download The Syntax and Semantics of Split Constructions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Split constructions are very widespread in natural languages. The separation of the semantic restriction of a quantifier from that quantifier is a typical example of such a construction. This study addresses the problem that such discontinuous strings exhibit a number of locality constraints, including intervention effects. These are shown to follow from the interaction of a minimalist syntax with a semantics that directly assigns a model-theoretic interpretation to syntactic logical forms. The approach is shown to have wide empirical coverage and a conceptual simplicity. The book will be of interest to scholars and advanced students of syntax and semantics.
Author | : Elin McCready |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 162 |
Release | : 2019-08-15 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0198821360 |
Download The Semantics and Pragmatics of Honorification Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book explores the semantics and pragmatics of honorifics, expressions that indicate the degree of formality that a speaker feels is required in interacting with another person. Although these expressions are found in many languages worldwide, this volume is the first to approach the area from the perspective of formal semantics and pragmatics. Elin McCready treats honorifics - and expressions with honorific import - as carriers of expressive content that contributes either directly or indirectly to a register corresponding to the current formality of the speech situation. The analysis is applied to a variety of empirical examples, including utterance and argument honorifics in Japanese, Thai, and several other languages. It is proposed that the distinct strategies that different languages use for honorification have implications for the grammaticality of certain combination of honorifics. The volume also explores the connections between honorification and a range of theoretical issues in social meaning and the expression of gender. It will hence appeal not only to researchers in formal semantics and pragmatics, but also to sociolinguists, anthropological linguists, and philosophers.
Author | : Peter Culicover |
Publisher | : BRILL |
Total Pages | : 415 |
Release | : 2020-01-13 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9004373160 |
Download The Limits of Syntax Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Contains a collection of essays which explore the ways in which greater incorporation of nonsyntactic explanations into linguistic research may deepen the understanding of problematic linguistic phenomena and, at the same time, strengthen syntactic research. It also addresses the status of syntactic constraints.
Author | : I. Comorovski |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 203 |
Release | : 2013-04-17 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9401586888 |
Download Interrogative Phrases and the Syntax-Semantics Interface Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Interrogative Phrases and the Syntax-Semantics Interface starts by analyzing the interpretation of interrogative phrases in single and multiple constituent questions, including their interpretation under adverbs of quantification. The results are then put to work in a novel approach to some of the constraints on dependencies between fronted interrogative phrases and the associated gaps: superiority, weak crossover, as well as the so-called `weak islands' (the WH-island, the negative island and the Factive Island). It is argued that the possibility of fronting an interrogative phrase out of these configurations is determined by a semantic/pragmatic condition on questions, which requires them to be answerable. The analysis is worked out principally on Romanian, a language which allows multiple wh-fronting. The results are then extended to English. Audience: Researchers and students in syntax, semantics and their interface, as well as linguists studying the relation between the acceptability of sentences and the larger discourse context.