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OECD Studies on Water Water Resources Governance in Brazil

OECD Studies on Water Water Resources Governance in Brazil
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 282
Release: 2015-09-02
Genre:
ISBN: 9264238123

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This book assesses the performance of Brazil’s water governance and suggests policy recommendations for strengthening the co-ordination between federal and state water policies and for setting up more robust water allocation regimes that can better cope with future risks.


Water Governance in Brazil

Water Governance in Brazil
Author: Eva Costa de Barros
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023
Genre:
ISBN: 9789083279794

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OECD Studies on Water Water Resources Governance in Brazil

OECD Studies on Water Water Resources Governance in Brazil
Author: Oecd
Publisher:
Total Pages: 280
Release: 2015-09-02
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9789264238114

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Water is abundant in Brazil, but unevenly distributed across regions and users. Remarkable progress to reform the sector has been achieved since the 1997 National Water Law, but economic, climate and urbanisation trends generate threats that may jeopardize national growth and development. The consequences are particularly acute in regions where tensions across water users already exist or are likely to grow. The report is the result of a policy dialogue with more than 100 stakeholders at different levels in Brazil. It assesses the performance of Brazil's water governance and suggests policy recommendations for strengthening the co-ordination between federal and state water policies and for setting up more robust water allocation regimes that can better cope with future risks. The report concludes with an action plan, which suggests concrete milestones and champion institutions to implement those recommendations.


OECD Studies on Water Fostering Water Resilience in Brazil Turning Strategy into Action

OECD Studies on Water Fostering Water Resilience in Brazil Turning Strategy into Action
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 115
Release: 2022-01-13
Genre:
ISBN: 9264543759

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Brazil made significant progress in managing water resources since the adoption of the National Water Law in 1997 and the creation of the National Water and Sanitation Agency (ANA) in 2000. Nevertheless, water security challenges persist and will be aggravated by megatrends such as climate change, population growth, urbanisation, and the economic, social and environmental consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic.


The Governance of Regulators Driving Performance at Brazil’s National Agency for Water and Basic Sanitation

The Governance of Regulators Driving Performance at Brazil’s National Agency for Water and Basic Sanitation
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 139
Release: 2024-06-05
Genre:
ISBN: 9264361650

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As “market referees”, regulators contribute to the delivery of essential public utilities. Their organisational culture, behaviour, actions and governance are important factors in how they, and the sectors they oversee, perform. The OECD Performance Assessment Framework for Economic Regulators (PAFER) looks at the institutions, processes and practices that can create an organisational culture of performance and results. This report uses PAFER to assess both the internal and external governance of Brazil’s National Agency for Water and Basic Sanitation (ANA). The review offers recommendations for the regulator to build upon its strong technical reputation and good practices. It proposes an integrated set of recommendations to help ANA best fulfil its roles relating to water resource management and water-use regulation, dam safety, and water supply and sanitation.


OECD Studies on Water Water Charges in Brazil The Ways Forward

OECD Studies on Water Water Charges in Brazil The Ways Forward
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 210
Release: 2017-11-27
Genre:
ISBN: 9264285717

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This report examines the current system of water abstraction and pollution charges in operation in Brazil. It assesses the Current system’s implementation challenges and provides possible solutions.


Social Participation in Water Governance and Management

Social Participation in Water Governance and Management
Author: Kate A. Berry
Publisher: Earthscan
Total Pages: 361
Release: 2010
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1849774579

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"Social participation in water management and governance recently became a reality in many economies and societies. Yet the dimensions in which power regulation, social equity and democracy-building are connected with participation have been only tangentially analyzed for the water sector. Understanding the growing interest in social participation involves appreciating the specificity of the contemporary period within its historic and geographic contexts as well as uncovering larger political, economic and cultural trends of recent decades which frame participatory actions. Within a wide variety of cases presented from around the world, the reader will find critical analyses of participation and an array of political ecological processes that influence water governance. Sixteen chapters from a diverse group of scholars and practitioners examine water rights definition, hydropower dam construction, urban river renewal, irrigation organizations, water development NGOs, river basin management, water policy implementation and judicial decision-making in water conflicts. Yet there are commonalities in participatory experiences across this spectrum of water issues. The book's five sections highlight key dimensions of contemporary water management that influence, and in turn are influenced by, social participation. These sections are: participation and indigenous water governance; participation and the dynamics of gender in water management; participation and river basin governance; participation and implementation of water management and participation and the politics of water governance."--Back cover.


A Ditadura Militar e a Governança da Água no Brasil (The Military Dictatorship and Water Governance in Brazil)

A Ditadura Militar e a Governança da Água no Brasil (The Military Dictatorship and Water Governance in Brazil)
Author: Fernanda de Souza Braga
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 222
Release: 2020-05-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 100007174X

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In recent decades there has been an exponential increase in large hydroelectric plants in Brazil, especially in the Amazon region. These large hydraulic structures impact the environment and the lives of people living in the places where they settle and require a special type of water governance. The dictatorial regime (1964-1985) created a "standard" for the construction of these great structures, through an institutional and legal framework, which benefited the Brazilian business elite but also, through the creation of a popular imagination, which shows itself lasting progress on the country's progress and development. The suspension of security, the fragility of institutional environmental structures, the disrespect for indigenous reserves, the lack of clarity about the concept of "affected population" and the non-payment of fair compensation were identified as one of the main challenges for a democratic water governance in the country. In the late 1970s, the Dam-Affected Movement (MAB) began its organization and is also studied in this research. The study is an important and insightful academic contribution to the understanding of the main bottlenecks of effective water governance in Brazil.


Water Charges in Brazil

Water Charges in Brazil
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 208
Release: 2017
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9789264285705

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This report examines the current system of water abstraction and pollution charges in operation in Brazil. It assesses the current system's implementation challenges and provides possible solutions. The report explores how water charges can be both an effective means for dealing with water security issues, and a tool for enhancing economic growth and social welfare. Specific analysis is put forward for three case studies in the State of Rio de Janiero, the Paraiba do Sul River Basin and the Piancó-Piranhas-Açu River Basin. The report highlights that water charges need to operate in conjunction with an effective water regulatory regime and concludes with an Action Plan based on practical steps and recommendations for its implementation in the short, medium and long-term.


Integrated Water Resource Management in Brazil

Integrated Water Resource Management in Brazil
Author: Carsten Lorz
Publisher: IWA Publishing
Total Pages: 146
Release: 2014-10-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1780404891

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The complex interactions between water resources, land-use change and water technologies are a major issue in many emerging countries of Southern America. Usable water resources are affected by natural conditions, such as, strong seasonal contrasts and high climatic variability, and rapid changes of land use and land cover that is caused by the dramatic expansion of agricultural land and urbanization processes. So far, the effects of the changing climate have had minor effects on water resources. Although regional data is rather scarce, global climate models predict substantial changes of climatic conditions in the future. A further pressure is that demand for water supply and waste water, both in terms of amount and spatial expansion, is increasing rapidly due to higher population densities caused by natural population growth and migration as well as higher per capita consumption. Integrated Water Resource Management in Brazil aims to present the results of the joint project IWAS-AGUA DF which deals with problems, causes and solutions in water supply in scope of integrated water resource management in western Central Brazil. The basic idea of the IWRM approach to be presented is to show how natural conditions and human interference are interacting and how technologies as well as concepts might help to manage such water resource systems in a sustainable way. Authors: Carsten Lorz, Hochschule Weihenstephan-Triesdorf, University of Applied Sciences, Germany, Franz Makeschin, Dresden University of Technology, Germany and Holger Weiss, Center for Environmental Research, Germany