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Voting Rights Act Language Assistance Amendments of 1992

Voting Rights Act Language Assistance Amendments of 1992
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on the Constitution
Publisher:
Total Pages: 544
Release: 1993
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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The Voting Rights Act of 1965

The Voting Rights Act of 1965
Author: Garrine P. Laney
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Total Pages: 94
Release: 2003
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9781590336717

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By passing the Voting Rights Act of 1965, Congress challenged the widespread evidence of disfranchisement of black citizens in certain southern states. This Act protects citizens' right to vote by forbidding covered states from using any tests that would determine eligibility to vote, by requiring these states to obtain federal approval before enacting any election laws and by assigning federal officials to monitor the registration process in certain localities. In 1970, Congress extended the Voting Rights Act for an additional 5 years and its coverage to other jurisdictions when evidence presented at congressional hearings revealed continued racial discrimination in voting. Throughout the next three decades, further legislation was added to the Act, to more wholly protect the individual citizen of this country. This book delves into the history of the Voting Rights Act as well as the current challenges and issues that face Congress. Contents: Introduction; The Voting Rights Act of 1965; The Voting Rights Amendments of 1970; The Voting Rights Amendments of 1975; The Voting Rights Amendments of 1982; The Voting Rights Amendments of 1992; Current Major Provisions of the Act; Presiden


The Voting Rights Act of 1965

The Voting Rights Act of 1965
Author: Kevin J. Coleman
Publisher: CreateSpace
Total Pages: 32
Release: 2015-01-02
Genre: Election law
ISBN: 9781505554328

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The Voting Rights Act (VRA) was successfully challenged in a June 2013 case decided by the U.S. Supreme Court in Shelby County, Alabama v. Holder. The suit challenged the constitutionality of Sections 4 and 5 of the VRA, under which certain jurisdictions with a history of racial discrimination in voting-mostly in the South-were required to "pre-clear" changes to the election process with the Justice Department (the U.S. Attorney General) or the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. The preclearance provision (Section 5) was based on a formula (Section 4) that considered voting practices and patterns in 1964, 1968, or 1972. At issue in Shelby County was whether Congress exceeded its constitutional authority when it reauthorized the VRA in 2006-with the existing formula-thereby infringing on the rights of the states. In its ruling, the Court struck down Section 4 as outdated and not "grounded in current conditions." As a consequence, Section 5 is intact, but inoperable, unless or until Congress prescribes a new Section 4 formula.


Voting Rights Language Assistance Act of 1992

Voting Rights Language Assistance Act of 1992
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary
Publisher:
Total Pages: 30
Release: 1992
Genre: Elections
ISBN:

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Voting Rights Language Assistance Act of 1992

Voting Rights Language Assistance Act of 1992
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary
Publisher:
Total Pages: 30
Release: 1992
Genre: Linguistic minorities
ISBN:

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