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Vision beyond Visual Perception

Vision beyond Visual Perception
Author: Borko Kovačević
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Total Pages: 140
Release: 2017-05-11
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 144389379X

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Vision is crucial for the survival of all animals. However, as this book shows, its importance does not simply lie in visual perception, but is, rather, deeply rooted in human physiology, psychology and culture. For instance, conceptual metaphors often involve vision, such as “Seeing is Touching” and “Eyes are Limbs”, among others. However, this Anglo-centric linguistic view belies the fact that vision is not a universally-preferred source for metaphor, and less studied languages spoken in the four corners of the world can present cases that are unfamiliar to those who are only acquainted with Indo-European languages and cultures. In fact, other types of perception such as hearing are often preferred as a source of comprehension in a number of languages. This volume studies various issues concerning vision both synchronically and diachronically. Its discussion involves specialists from different disciplines, ranging from cognitive science to literary scholarship. It also covers a wide range of geographical regions, such as Africa and Asia. As such, this volume will serve to shed light on the integration of disciplines concerning vision.


Perception Beyond Gestalt

Perception Beyond Gestalt
Author: Adam Geremek
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 236
Release: 2013-09-11
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1135124779

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How does the brain piece together the information required to achieve object recognition, figure-ground segmentation, object completion in cases of partial occlusion and related perceptual phenomena? This book focuses on principles of Gestalt psychology and the key issues which surround them, providing an up-to-date survey of the most interesting and highly debated topics in visual neuroscience, perception and object recognition. The volume is divided into three main parts: Gestalt and perceptual organisation, attention aftereffects and illusions, and color vision and art perception. Themes covered in the book include: - a historical review of Gestalt theory and its relevance in modern-day neuroscience - the relationship between perceptive and receptive fields - a critical analysis of spatiotemporal unity of perception - the role of Gestalt principles in perceptual organization - self-organizing properties of the visual field - the role of attention and perceptual grouping in forming non-retinotopic representations - figural distortions following adaptation to spatial patterns - illusory changes of brightness in spatial patterns - the function of motion illusions as a tool to study Gestalt principles in vision - conflicting theories of color vision and the neural basis of it - the role of color in figure-ground segmentation - chromatic assimilation in visual art and perception - the phenomena of colored shadows. Including contributions from experts in the field, this book will provide an essential overview of current research and theory on visual perception and Gestalt. It will be key reading for researchers and academics in the field of visual perception and neuroscience.


Computational Vision

Computational Vision
Author: Hanspeter A. Mallot
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 318
Release: 2000
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780262133814

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This text provides an introduction to computational aspects of early vision, in particular, color, stereo, and visual navigation. It integrates approaches from psychophysics and quantitative neurobiology, as well as theories and algorithms from machine vision and photogrammetry. When presenting mathematical material, it uses detailed verbal descriptions and illustrations to clarify complex points. The text is suitable for upper-level students in neuroscience, biology, and psychology who have basic mathematical skills and are interested in studying the mathematical modeling of perception.


Perception Beyond Gestalt

Perception Beyond Gestalt
Author: Adam Geremek
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 251
Release: 2013-09-11
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1135124760

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How does the brain piece together the information required to achieve object recognition, figure-ground segmentation, object completion in cases of partial occlusion and related perceptual phenomena? This book focuses on principles of Gestalt psychology and the key issues which surround them, providing an up-to-date survey of the most interesting and highly debated topics in visual neuroscience, perception and object recognition. The volume is divided into three main parts: Gestalt and perceptual organisation, attention aftereffects and illusions, and color vision and art perception. Themes covered in the book include: - a historical review of Gestalt theory and its relevance in modern-day neuroscience - the relationship between perceptive and receptive fields - a critical analysis of spatiotemporal unity of perception - the role of Gestalt principles in perceptual organization - self-organizing properties of the visual field - the role of attention and perceptual grouping in forming non-retinotopic representations - figural distortions following adaptation to spatial patterns - illusory changes of brightness in spatial patterns - the function of motion illusions as a tool to study Gestalt principles in vision - conflicting theories of color vision and the neural basis of it - the role of color in figure-ground segmentation - chromatic assimilation in visual art and perception - the phenomena of colored shadows. Including contributions from experts in the field, this book will provide an essential overview of current research and theory on visual perception and Gestalt. It will be key reading for researchers and academics in the field of visual perception and neuroscience.


Seeing Beyond Vision

Seeing Beyond Vision
Author: Josipa Alilović
Publisher:
Total Pages: 252
Release: 2021
Genre:
ISBN: 9789464165876

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Representations of Vision

Representations of Vision
Author: Andrei Gorea
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 376
Release: 1991-04-26
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780521412285

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This stimulating volume on vision extends well beyond the traditional areas of vision research and places the subject in a much broader philosophical context. The emphasis throughout is to integrate and illuminate the visual process. The first three parts of the volume provide authoritative overviews on computational vision and neural networks, on the neurophysiology of visual cortex processing, and on eye-movement research. Each of these parts illustrates how different research perspectives may jointly solve fundamental problems related to the efficiency of visual perception, to the relationship between vision and eye-movements and to the neurophysiological 'codes' underlying our visual perceptions. In the fourth part, leading vision scientists introduce the reader to some major philosophical problems in vision research such as the nature of 'ultimate' codes for perceptual events, the duality of psycho-physics, the bases of visual recognition and the paradigmatic foundations of computer-vision research.


Perception beyond Inference

Perception beyond Inference
Author: Liliana Albertazzi
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 463
Release: 2023-09-19
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 0262549174

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Proposing a new paradigm for perceptual science that goes beyond standard information theory and digital computation. This book breaks with the conventional model of perception that views vision as a mere inference to an objective reality on the basis of "inverse optics." The authors offer the alternative view that perception is an expressive and awareness-generating process. Perception creates semantic information in such a way as to enable the observer to deal efficaciously with the chaotic and meaningless structure present at the physical boundary between the body and its surroundings. Vision is intentional by its very nature; visual qualities are essential and real, providing an aesthetic and meaningful interface to the structures of physics and the state of the brain. This view brings perception firmly in line with ethology and modern evolutionary biology and suggests new approaches in all disciplines that study, or require an understanding of, the ontology of mind. The book is the joint effort of a multidisciplinary group of authors. Topics covered include the relationships among stimuli, neuronal processes, and visual awareness. After considering the mind-dependent growing of information, the book treats time and dynamics; color, shape, and space; language and perception; perception, art, and design.


Central Processing of Visual Information A: Integrative Functions and Comparative Data

Central Processing of Visual Information A: Integrative Functions and Comparative Data
Author: H. Autrum
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 788
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3642653529

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The present volume covers the physiology of the visual system beyond the optic nerve. It is a continuation of the two preceding parts on the photochemistry and the physiology of the eye, and forms a bridge from them to the fourth part on visual psychophysics. These fields have all developed as independent speciali ties and need integrating with each other. The processing of visual information in the brain cannot be understood without some knowledge of the preceding mechanisms in the photoreceptor organs. There are two fundamental reasons, ontogenetic and functional, why this is so: 1) the retina of the vertebrate eye has developed from a specialized part of the brain; 2) in processing their data the eyes follow physiological principles similar to the visual brain centres. Peripheral and central functions should also be discussed in context with their final synthesis in subjective experience, i. e. visual perception. Microphysiology and ultramicroscopy have brought new insights into the neuronal basis of vision. These investigations began in the periphery: HARTLINE'S pioneering experiments on single visual elements of Limulus in 1932 started a successful period of neuronal recordings which ascended from the retina to the highest centres in the visual brain. In the last two decades modern electron microscopic techniques and photochemical investigations of single photoreceptors further contributed to vision research.


Visual Perception

Visual Perception
Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
Total Pages: 126
Release: 2024-04-30
Genre: Computers
ISBN:

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What is Visual Perception Visual perception is the capacity to interpret the environment around oneself through the use of photopic vision, color vision, scotopic vision, and mesopic vision. This is accomplished by utilizing light in the visible spectrum that is reflected by things which are present in the environment. However, this is not the same as visual acuity, which is the degree to which a person is able to see well. Even if a person seems to have perfect vision, they may nevertheless struggle with the processing of their visual perceptual information. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Visual perception Chapter 2: Retina Chapter 3: Color constancy Chapter 4: Color vision Chapter 5: Visual system Chapter 6: Sensory nervous system Chapter 7: Photoreceptor cell Chapter 8: Afterimage Chapter 9: Trichromacy Chapter 10: Cone cell (II) Answering the public top questions about visual perception. (III) Real world examples for the usage of visual perception in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Visual Perception.


Brain and Visual Perception

Brain and Visual Perception
Author: David H. Hubel M.D.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 739
Release: 2004-10-14
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0198039166

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This is the story of a hugely successful and enjoyable 25-year collaboration between two scientists who set out to learn how the brain deals with the signals it receives from the two eyes. Their work opened up a new area of brain research that led to their receiving the Nobel Prize in 1981. The book contains their major papers from 1959 to 1981, each preceded and followed by comments telling how and why the authors went about the study, how the work was received, and what has happened since. It begins with short autobiographies of both men, and describes the state of the field when they started. It is intended not only for neurobiologists, but for anyone interested in how the brain works-biologists, psychologists, philosophers, physicists, historians of science, and students at all levels from high school to graduate level.