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Vasily Sesemann

Vasily Sesemann
Author: Thorsten Botz-Bornstein
Publisher: Rodopi
Total Pages: 148
Release: 2006
Genre: History
ISBN: 904202092X

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Born in Vyborg in 1884 by parents of German descent, Vasily (Wilhelm) Sesemann grew up and studied in St. Petersburg. A close friend of Viktor Zhirmunsky and Lev P. Karsavin, Sesemann taught from the early 1920s until his death in 1963 at the universities of Kaunas and Vilnius in Lithuania (interrupted only by his internment in a Siberian labor camp from 1950 to 1956). Botz-Bornstein's study takes up Sesemann's idea of experience as a dynamic, constantly self-reflective, ungraspable phenomenon that cannot be objectified. Through various studies, the author shows how Sesemann develops an outstanding idea of experience by reflecting it against empathy, Erkenntnistheorie (theory of knowledge), Formalism, Neo-Kantianism, Freudian psychoanalysis, and Bergson's philosophy. Sesemann's thought establishes a link between Formalist thoughts about dynamics and a concept of Being reminiscent of Heidegger. The book contains also translations of two essays by Sesemann as well as of an essay by Karsavin.


Selected Papers

Selected Papers
Author: Vasily Sesemann
Publisher: Rodopi
Total Pages: 125
Release: 2010
Genre: History
ISBN: 9042028254

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Does it make sense to refer to the social and political existence of the Baltic countries as to being between civilizations of East and West, or as being on the boundary of two worlds? What are the most characteristic features of modern moral imagination? How does it manifest itself in the politics and cultures of the Baltic countries? These will be the main foci of the book series intended and launched as a critical examination of identity, politics, and culture in the Baltic countries. We are not going to confine this series to Soviet and post-Communist studies. By offering a wide scope of the social science and humanities disciplines, we would like to encourage intercultural dialogue and also to pursue interdisciplinary research in the field of Baltic studies. --Book Jacket.


Early Phenomenology in Central and Eastern Europe

Early Phenomenology in Central and Eastern Europe
Author: Witold Płotka
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 225
Release: 2020-04-05
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 3030396231

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This book presents the origins of Central and Eastern European phenomenology. It features chapters that explore the movement's development, its most important thinkers, and its theoretical and historical context. This collection examines such topics as the realism-idealism controversy, the status of descriptive psychology, the question of the phenomenological method, and the problem of the world. The chapters span the first decades of the development of phenomenology in Czechoslovakia, Poland, Romania, Russia, and Yugoslavia before World War II. The contributors track the Brentanian heritage of the development. They show how this tradition inspired influential thinkers like Celms, Špet, Ingarden, Frank, Twardowski, Patočka, and others. The book also puts forward original investigations. Moreover it elaborates new accounts of the foundations of phenomenology. While the volume begins with the Brentanian heritage, it situates phenomenology in a dialogue with other important schools of thought of that time, including the Prague School and Lvov-Warsaw School of Logic. This collection highlights thinkers whose writings have had only a limited reception outside their home countries due to political and historical circumstances. It will help readers gain a better understanding of how the phenomenological movement developed beyond its start in Germany. Readers will also come to see how the phenomenological method resonated in different countries and led to new philosophical developments in ontology, epistemology, psychology, philosophy of culture, and philosophy of religion.


The Idealism-Realism Debate Among Edmund Husserl’s Early Followers and Critics

The Idealism-Realism Debate Among Edmund Husserl’s Early Followers and Critics
Author: Rodney K. B. Parker
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 311
Release: 2021-08-26
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 3030621596

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This volume aims to contextualize the development and reception of Husserl’s transcendental-phenomenological idealism by placing him in dialogue with his most important interlocutors – his mentors, peers, and students. Husserl’s “turn” to idealism and the ensuing reaction to Ideas I resulted in a schism between the early members of the phenomenological movement. The division between the realist and the transcendental phenomenologists is often portrayed as a sharp one, with the realists naively and dogmatically rejecting all of Husserl’s written work after the Logical Investigations. However, this understanding of the trajectory of the phenomenological movement ignores the extensive and intricate contours of the idealism-realism debate. In addition to helping us better interpret Husserl’s attempts to defend his idealism, reconsidering the idealism-realism debate elucidates the relationship and differences between Husserl's phenomenology and the broader landscape of early 20th century German philosophy, particularly the Munich phenomenologists and the Neo-Kantians. The contributions to this volume reconsider many of the early interpretations and critiques of Husserl, inviting readers to assess the merits of the arguments put forward by his critics while also shedding new light on their so-called “misunderstandings” of his idealism. This text should be of interest to researchers working in the history of phenomenology and Husserlian studies.


Grazer Philosophische Studien

Grazer Philosophische Studien
Author: Johannes L. Brandl
Publisher: Rodopi
Total Pages: 289
Release: 2007
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9042022329

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Inhaltsverzeichnis/ Table of Contents*** Abhandlungen/ Articles*** Werner SAUER: Die Einheit der Intentionalitätskonzeption bei Brentano *** Tanja PIHLAR: Zur Th eorie der Vorstellungsproduktion (Grazer Gestalttheorie I: France Weber)*** Thane Martin NABERHAUS: Does Husserl Have an Argument against Representationalism?*** Torsten WILHOLT: Lost on the Way from Frege to Carnap: How the Philosophy of Science Forgot the Applicability Problem*** John PRESTON: Janik on Hertz and the Early Wittgenstein*** Friedrich Christoph DOERGE: Re-Definition and Alston's 'Illocutionary Acts'*** Michael VEBER: N.


Aesthetics

Aesthetics
Author: Vasily Sesemann
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 309
Release: 2007-01-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9004357998

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This work by Lithuania's most important philosopher Vasily Sesemann (1884-1963) is a European classic. Having been published in Lithuanian for the first time in 1970 (though written much earlier) it has now finally become accessible to an international public. Sesemann's Aesthetics is not only an extremely useful introduction to the discipline of aesthetics; it also engages in stimulating analyses of a whole range of subjects that remain of interest for the contemporary reader. Sesemann explains in a clear and systematic way almost all problems linked to aesthetic production and perception, providing inquiries into, for example, philosophical problems of space, tectonicity in architecture, and film. Sesemann's personal philosophical vision of aesthetic experience as well as of the ambiguity of aesthetic form makes this book a must for specialists in German and Eastern European interwar philosophy as well as in Russian Formalism.


Troubled Identity and the Modern World

Troubled Identity and the Modern World
Author: L. Donskis
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 224
Release: 2009-05-25
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0230621732

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The book maps what Leonidas Donskis terms 'the troubled identity', that is, the identity that constantly needs assurance and confirmation. Through an identity-building-and-shifting process, argues Donskis, we can move from political majority to cultural minority, or the other way around.


Russian Neo-Kantianism

Russian Neo-Kantianism
Author: Thomas Nemeth
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 356
Release: 2022-03-07
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 3110755408

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This, the first in-depth and comprehensive book-length study of the Russian neo-Kantian movement in English language, challenges the assumption of the isolation of neo-Kantianism to Germany. The present investigation demonstrates that neo-Kantianism had an international dimension by showing the emergence of a parallel movement in Imperial Russia spanning its emergence in the late 19th century to its gradual dissolution in the aftermath of the Bolshevik Revolution. The author presents a systematic portrait of the development of Russian neo-Kantianism starting with its rise as a philosophy of science. However, it was with the stream of young students returning to Imperial Russia after a period of study at German universities that the movement accelerated. More often than not, these enthusiastic, young philosophers returned home imbued with the neo-Kantianism of their respective but divergent host institutions. As a result, clashes were inevitable concerning the proper approach to philosophical issues as well as the very understanding of Kant's philosophy and his legacy for contemporary thought. In the end, the broad promise of a Western-oriented neo-Kantianism could not withstand the pressures it confronted on all sides.


Magnetic North

Magnetic North
Author: Tomas Venclova
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Total Pages: 426
Release: 2017
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 1580465862

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Interweaves Eastern European postwar history, dissidence, and literature to expand our understanding of the significance of this important Lithuanian writer.