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| Author | : Louis J. Lombardi |
| Publisher | : ACTEX Publications |
| Total Pages | : 301 |
| Release | : 2006 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1566985609 |
| Author | : Martin Janecek |
| Publisher | : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 144 |
| Release | : 2012 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9783659277368 |
The intention of this work is to contribute to the current actuarial discussion about valuation of life insurance liabilities with a summary of current most frequent valuation methodologies. It started with the most traditional one (called "Statutory Valuation Approach") still usually required by the local regulations, continued through the more developed ones (deterministic Embedded Value approach and deterministic estimation of the Fair Value) to the most recent one - stochastic Fair Value approach via interest rates simulations. It is intended to give a more detailed overview of the methodologies not only in a way of a general description but in a way of specific mathematical formulas and numerical examples as well in order to observe their mutual relations and similarities, their positives and negatives. The real process of the stochastic liability fair value calculation under the interest rate simulations is showed at the second part of the work. The work includes an explanation of all important issues, steps and results.
| Author | : Irwin T. Vanderhoof |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 389 |
| Release | : 2013-04-17 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1475767323 |
This book explores theoretical and practical implications of reflecting the fair value of liabilities for insurance companies. In addition, the contributions discuss the disclosure of these values to the financial and regulatory communities and auditing firms which are actually calculating this illusive but important variable. It combines contributions by distinguished practitioners from the insurance, accounting and finance fields, with those of prominent academics. One of the central themes of the collection is that adequate disclosure of the true economic value of insurance company liabilities is both possible and desirable. Wherever possible, the insurance valuation process is wedded with modern financial theory. For example, the use of option pricing theory is applied to insurance companies, where the true value of the firm's liabilities is a critical variable. Methods such as cash flow, earned profit and indirect discount are explored.
| Author | : Mark A. Tullis |
| Publisher | : Actex Publications Incorporated |
| Total Pages | : 191 |
| Release | : 1996-10-01 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9781566982269 |
| Author | : Mario V. Wüthrich |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 164 |
| Release | : 2010-09-02 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 3642148522 |
It is a challenging task to read the balance sheet of an insurance company. This derives from the fact that different positions are often measured by different yardsticks. Assets, for example, are mostly valued at market prices whereas liabilities are often measured by established actuarial methods. However, there is a general agreement that the balance sheet of an insurance company should be measured in a consistent way. Market-Consistent Actuarial Valuation presents powerful methods to measure liabilities and assets in a consistent way. The mathematical framework that leads to market-consistent values for insurance liabilities is explained in detail by the authors. Topics covered are stochastic discounting with deflators, valuation portfolio in life and non-life insurance, probability distortions, asset and liability management, financial risks, insurance technical risks, and solvency.
| Author | : Stephan Leimberg |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 696 |
| Release | : 2019-06-24 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9781949506471 |
Life insurance remains one of the cornerstones of financial planning. If you provide life insurance to planning to clients, or are looking to expand your business in this key area, this book is a must-have. Written for a wide range of professional planners, such as insurance producers, financial planners, tax advisors, and estate planners, the expert authors of The Tools & Techniques of Life Insurance Planning apply the trusted Tools & Techniques approach to all aspects of life insurance planning, including: The primary reasons for using life insurance Illustrations of 1035 exchanges and the various tax rules that can result in unexpected tax liabilities Planning techniques for retirement income needs, estate and gift tax avoidance, estate liquidity needs, and long-term care planning Planning techniques for individuals and businesses, including key personnel policies and buy-sell agreements Plain-language descriptions of potential tax consequences and strategies that plans can use to minimize tax liabilities Detailed explanations of how life insurance funds are allocated between charges and investment accounts and how different investment options are calculated New in the 8th Edition: Completely updated tax and accounting information that incorporates the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act Expanded coverage of 1035 exchanges, including new improved valuation techniques that can reduce the time required to complete an exchange In-depth planning techniques for pension maximization and buy-sell agreements Detailed discussion of annuity types and tax consequences, including QLACs In-depth analysis of life insurance riders Planning techniques for using life insurance in qualified and nonqualified plans New chapter on state best interest requirements for life insurance products, including New York's Section 187 Topics Covered: How to Estimate the Insurance Need How to Determine the Right Company and Policy Legal Aspects of Life Insurance Special Policy Provisions and Riders Disability Income Insurance Life Insurance Income Taxation and Planning Opportunities Life Insurance Valuation Estate Taxation of Life Insurance Buy-Sell Agreements Death Benefit Only (DBO) Plan Irrevocable Life Insurance Trusts Split-Dollar Life Insurance Current Trends in Life Insurance Planning And more! See the "Table of Contents" section for a full list of topics As with all the resources in the highly acclaimed Leimberg Library, every area covered in this book is accompanied by the tools, techniques, practice tips, and examples you can use to help your clients successfully navigate the complex course of trust planning and confidently meet their needs.
| Author | : Jean-Paul Laurent |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 263 |
| Release | : 2016-05-02 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 3319297767 |
Focusing on life insurance and pensions, this book addresses various aspects of modelling in modern insurance: insurance liabilities; asset-liability management; securitization, hedging, and investment strategies. With contributions from internationally renowned academics in actuarial science, finance, and management science and key people in major life insurance and reinsurance companies, there is expert coverage of a wide range of topics, for example: models in life insurance and their roles in decision making; an account of the contemporary history of insurance and life insurance mathematics; choice, calibration, and evaluation of models; documentation and quality checks of data; new insurance regulations and accounting rules; cash flow projection models; economic scenario generators; model uncertainty and model risk; model-based decision-making at line management level; models and behaviour of stakeholders. With author profiles ranging from highly specialized model builders to decision makers at chief executive level, this book should prove a useful resource to students and academics of actuarial science as well as practitioners.
| Author | : Irwin T. Vanderhoof |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 327 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1461546230 |
Insurance companies, as well as banks and thrift institutions, have traditionally reported assets and liabilities on the basis of their amortized cost, or book value. But following the turmoil in securities markets due to highly volatile interest rate fluctuations in the 1980s and the early 1990s, and problems caused by inadequate liquidity, in the mid-1990s the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued a new ruling calling for financial intermediaries to report the fair, or market, value of most assets. Called FAS 115, this new standard is the first step in the eventual change to valuing all the assets and liabilities belonging to financial intermediaries under the fair value accounting method. Thus, these changes will pose tremendous future implications for three key business measures of a financial intermediary: Solvency: if the fair values of assets and liabilities are out-of-step, then healthy companies may report negative net worth and insolvent companies may appear to be in sound financial condition. Reported Earnings: if the fair values of assets and liabilities are out of step, then reported earnings will not accurately represent the financial operations of the company. Risk Management: FASB recently postponed the implementation of its new rules on accounting for the use of derivatives instruments. However, if the final set of rules for figuring the fair value of derivatives is not carefully crafted, it may be possible that companies prudently hedging their risks are subject to penalties in their financial reports, while companies taking greater risks appear to have less volatile financial performance. Compared to banks and other financial intermediaries, life insurance companies have the longest term and most complex liabilities, and hence the new FASB requirement poses the most severe challenges to the life insurance industry. The lessons learned from the debate among life insurance academics and professionals about how respond to the fair value reporting rule will be instructive to their counterparts in other sectors of the insurance industry, as well as those involved with other financial institutions. Of particular note are the two papers which comprise Part III. The first provides examples of the fair valuing of annuity contracts, while the second offers examples of the fair valuing of term insurance products. As the papers collected in The Fair Value of Insurance Business extend and update some of the issues treated in a previous Salomon Center conference volume, The Fair Value of Insurance Liabilities, this new volume may be viewed as a companion to the earlier book.
| Author | : Edward L. Robbins |
| Publisher | : ACTEX Publications |
| Total Pages | : 545 |
| Release | : 2015-03-08 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1625423837 |
This new, innovative textbook, a sequel to US Tax Reserves for Life Insurers published in 2005, provides authoritative guidance and mathematical approaches to calculating both actuarial tax basis liabilities (reserves and related items) and assets (primarily invested assets and deferred taxes). The text provides an introduction to statutory and tax reserve planning and includes a detailed discussion of the pertinent parts of the authoritative guidance, including extensive references to specific cases and rulings. This sequel provides significant detail on investment tax accounting and offers an introduction to tax aspects of business combinations.
| Author | : Per Linnemann |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 24 |
| Release | : 2002 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
