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Author | : Susan E. Clarke |
Publisher | : SAGE Publications, Incorporated |
Total Pages | : 288 |
Release | : 1989-11-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780803931404 |
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Urban Innovation and Autonomy investigates how and why urban innovation occurs and considers the effects of innovative policies on the autonomy of local groups and local communities. Each chapter analyzes innovative urban policies within a particular country by addressing a core set of questions, using standard methodology and common format. The countries covered include America, France, Finland, Denmark, Norway and the Netherlands. A Comparative analysis of the results is presented in the concluding chapter.
Author | : Susan E. Clarke |
Publisher | : SAGE Publications, Incorporated |
Total Pages | : 296 |
Release | : 1989-11 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : |
Download Urban Innovation and Autonomy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A publication of the findings from the Fiscal Austerity and Urban Innovation (FAUI) projects in the USA, this book investigates how and why urban innovation occurs and considers the effects of innovative policies on the autonomy of local groups and local communities.
Author | : Gerald E. Frug |
Publisher | : Cornell University Press |
Total Pages | : 281 |
Release | : 2013-07-02 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0801460085 |
Download City Bound Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Many major American cities are defying the conventional wisdom that suburbs are the communities of the future. But as these urban centers prosper, they increasingly confront significant constraints. In City Bound, Gerald E. Frug and David J. Barron address these limits in a new way. Based on a study of the differing legal structures of Boston, New York, Atlanta, Chicago, Denver, San Francisco, and Seattle, City Bound explores how state law determines what cities can and cannot do to raise revenue, control land use, and improve city schools. Frug and Barron show that state law can make it much easier for cities to pursue a global-city or a tourist-city agenda than to respond to the needs of middle-class residents or to pursue regional alliances. But they also explain that state law is often so outdated, and so rooted in an unjustified distrust of local decision making, that the legal process makes it hard for successful cities to develop and implement any coherent vision of their future. Their book calls not for local autonomy but for a new structure of state-local relations that would enable cities to take the lead in charting the future course of urban development. It should be of interest to everyone who cares about the future of American cities, whether political scientists, planners, architects, lawyers, or simply citizens.
Author | : Zaheer Allam |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 97 |
Release | : 2020-12-08 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 3030594483 |
Download The Rise of Autonomous Smart Cities Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book introduces the concept of the ‘autonomous city’- a concept that has been developed from the ‘smart cities’ model that is based on a city’s ability to gather data and taking it one step further. The digital revolution has brought about numerous changes in the urban realm, along with the understanding that technology can aid in increasing the performance and efficiency of urban areas. This technology has given rise to a wealth of data allowing urban leaders to respond better to crisis and craft policies that increase the liveability of urban areas. The ‘autonomous city’ explores the possibility of urban areas evolving from the dimension of data gathering to that of action response – so a city able to collect data and render real time decisions to self-manage a variety of functions based on its interpretation of that data. The book discusses how this could lead to the automation of select urban dimensions for increased efficiency and performance, but also details how such a process would require careful consideration when put into practice. This book will be a valuable resource for scholars and students across Urban Planning, Sustainability and STS, as well as practitioners and policy makers involved in the development of urban life.
Author | : AnnaLisa Meyboom |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 288 |
Release | : 2018-12-07 |
Genre | : Architecture |
ISBN | : 1351134019 |
Download Driverless Urban Futures Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Since the industrial revolution, innovations in transportation technology have continued to re-shape the spatial organization and temporal occupation of the built environment. Today, autonomous vehicles (AVs, also referred to as self-driving cars) represent the next disruptive innovation in mobility, with particularly profound impacts for cities. At a moment of the fast-paced development of AVs by auto-making companies around the world, policymakers, planners, and designers need to anticipate and address the many questions concerning the impacts of this new technology on urbanism and society at large. Conceived as a speculative atlas –a roadmap to unknown territories– this book presents a series of drawings and text that unpack the potential impacts of AVs on scales ranging from the metropolis to the street. The work is both grounded in a study of the history of urban transportation and current trajectories of technological innovation, and informed by an open-ended attitude of future envisioning and design. Through the drawings and essays, Driverless Urban Futures invites readers into a debate of how our future infrastructure could benefit all members of the public and levels of society.
Author | : Jennifer Clark |
Publisher | : Columbia University Press |
Total Pages | : 379 |
Release | : 2020-02-25 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0231545789 |
Download Uneven Innovation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The city of the future, we are told, is the smart city. By seamlessly integrating information and communication technologies into the provision and management of public services, such cities will enhance opportunity and bolster civic engagement. Smarter cities will bring in new revenue while saving money. They will be more of everything that a twenty-first century urban planner, citizen, and elected official wants: more efficient, more sustainable, and more inclusive. Is this true? In Uneven Innovation, Jennifer Clark considers the potential of these emerging technologies as well as their capacity to exacerbate existing inequalities and even produce new ones. She reframes the smart city concept within the trajectory of uneven development of cities and regions, as well as the long history of technocratic solutions to urban policy challenges. Clark argues that urban change driven by the technology sector is following the patterns that have previously led to imbalanced access, opportunities, and outcomes. The tech sector needs the city, yet it exploits and maintains unequal arrangements, embedding labor flexibility and precarity in the built environment. Technology development, Uneven Innovation contends, is the easy part; understanding the city and its governance, regulation, access, participation, and representation—all of which are complex and highly localized—is the real challenge. Clark’s critique leads to policy prescriptions that present a path toward an alternative future in which smart cities result in more equitable communities.
Author | : David Morley |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 208 |
Release | : 2019-03-13 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 042972795X |
Download Making Cities Work: The Dynamics Of Urban Innovation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is an outcome of the conference 'Urban Innovation: Working Solutions to the Problems of Human Settlement' held in 1977. It focuses on urban innovations as working alternatives that reflect an institutional capacity to adapt complex human systems in response to basic environmental change.
Author | : Terry Nichols Clark |
Publisher | : SAGE Publications, Incorporated |
Total Pages | : 298 |
Release | : 1994-06-23 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : |
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"The turbulence of the past two decades is critical in reshaping our way of thinking about how governments work. Urban Innovation will be useful for students, faculty, and professionals in urban studies, political science, and policy studies."--BOOK JACKET.
Author | : William Riggs |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 234 |
Release | : 2018-12-07 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0429876289 |
Download Disruptive Transport Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
With the rise of shared and networked vehicles, autonomous vehicles, and other transportation technologies, technological change is outpacing urban planning and policy. Whether urban planners and policy makers like it or not, these transformations will in turn result in profound changes to streets, land use, and cities. But smarter transportation may not necessarily translate into greater sustainability or equity. There are clear opportunities to shape advances in transportation, and to harness them to reshape cities and improve the socio-economic health of cities and residents. There are opportunities to reduce collisions and improve access to healthcare for those who need it most—particularly high-cost, high-need individuals at the younger and older ends of the age spectrum. There is also potential to connect individuals to jobs and change the way cities organize space and optimize trips. To date, very little discussion has centered around the job and social implications of this technology. Further, policy dialogue on future transport has lagged—particularly in the arenas of sustainability and social justice. Little work has been done on decision-making in this high uncertainty environment–a deficiency that is concerning given that land use and transportation actions have long and lagging timelines. This is one of the first books to explore the impact that emerging transport technology is having on cities and their residents, and how policy is needed to shape the cities that we want to have in the future. The book contains a selection of contributions based on the most advanced empirical research, and case studies for how future transport can be harnessed to improve urban sustainability and justice.
Author | : Federico Cugurullo |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 192 |
Release | : 2021-05-16 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1317313623 |
Download Frankenstein Urbanism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book tells the story of visionary urban experiments, shedding light on the theories that preceded their development and on the monsters that followed and might be the end of our cities. The narrative is threefold and delves first into the eco-city, second the smart city and third the autonomous city intended as a place where existing smart technologies are evolving into artificial intelligences that are taking the management of the city out of the hands of humans. The book empirically explores Masdar City in Abu Dhabi and Hong Kong to provide a critical analysis of eco and smart city experiments and their sustainability, and it draws on numerous real-life examples to illustrate the rise of urban artificial intelligences across different geographical spaces and scales. Theoretically, the book traverses philosophy, urban studies and planning theory to explain the passage from eco and smart cities to the autonomous city, and to reflect on the meaning and purpose of cities in a time when human and non-biological intelligences are irreversibly colliding in the built environment. Iconoclastic and prophetic, Frankenstein Urbanism is both an examination of the evolution of urban experimentation through the lens of Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, and a warning about an urbanism whose product resembles Frankenstein’s monster: a fragmented entity which escapes human control and human understanding. Academics, students and practitioners will find in this book the knowledge that is necessary to comprehend and engage with the many urban experiments that are now alive, ready to leave the laboratory and enter our cities.