Unpublished Letters Of James Joseph Sylvester And Other New Information Concerning His Life And Work PDF Download

Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Unpublished Letters Of James Joseph Sylvester And Other New Information Concerning His Life And Work PDF full book. Access full book title Unpublished Letters Of James Joseph Sylvester And Other New Information Concerning His Life And Work.

James Joseph Sylvester

James Joseph Sylvester
Author: Karen Hunger Parshall
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 340
Release: 2013-01-10
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0191651214

Download James Joseph Sylvester Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

In the folklore of mathematics, James Joseph Sylvester (1814-1897) is the eccentric, hot-tempered, sword-cane-wielding, nineteenth-century British Jew who, together with the taciturn Arthur Cayley, developed a theory and language of invariants that then died spectacularly in the 1890s as a result of David Hilbert's groundbreaking, 'modern' techniques. This, like all folklore, has some grounding in fact but owes much to fiction. The present volume brings together for the first time 140 letters from Sylvester's correspondence in an effort to establish the true picture. It reveals - through the letters as well as through the detailed mathematical and historical commentary accompanying them - Sylvester the friend, man of principle, mathematician, poet, professor, scientific activist, social observer, traveller. It also provides a detailed look at Sylvester's thoughts and thought processes as it shows him acting in both personal and professional spheres over the course of his eighty-two year life. The Sylvester who emerges from this analysis - unlike the Sylvester of the folkloric caricature - offers deep insight into the development of the technical and social structures of mathematics.


Oxford Figures

Oxford Figures
Author: John Fauvel
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 417
Release: 2013-09-19
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 019150419X

Download Oxford Figures Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This is the story of the intellectual and social life of a community, and of its interactions with the wider world. For eight centuries mathematics has been researched and studied at Oxford, and the subject and its teaching have undergone profound changes during that time. This highly readable and beautifully illustrated book reveals the richness and influence of Oxford's mathematical tradition and the fascinating characters that helped to shape it. The story begins with the founding of the University of Oxford and the establishing of the medieval curriculum, in which mathematics had an important role. The Black Death, the advent of printing, the Civil War, and the Newtonian revolution all had a great influence on the development of mathematics at Oxford. So too did many well-known figures: Roger Bacon, Henry Savile, Robert Hooke, Christopher Wren, Edmond Halley, Florence Nightingale, Charles Dodgson (Lewis Carroll), and G. H. Hardy, to name but a few. Later chapters bring us to the 20th century, with some entertaining reminiscences by Sir Michael Atiyah of the thirty years he spent as an Oxford mathematician. In this second edition the story is brought right up to the opening of the new Mathematical Institute in 2013 with a foreword from Marcus du Sautoy and recent developments from Peter M. Neumann.


The Poetry of Victorian Scientists

The Poetry of Victorian Scientists
Author: Daniel Brown
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 329
Release: 2013-01-31
Genre: Literary Criticism
ISBN: 1107023378

Download The Poetry of Victorian Scientists Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The first study of poetry by Victorian scientists, a unique record of the nature and cultures of Victorian science.


The Emergence of the American Mathematical Research Community, 1876-1900

The Emergence of the American Mathematical Research Community, 1876-1900
Author: Karen Hunger Parshall
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 532
Release: 1994
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780821809075

Download The Emergence of the American Mathematical Research Community, 1876-1900 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Cover -- Title page -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Photograph and Figure Credits -- Chapter 1. An overview of American mathematics: 1776-1876 -- Chapter 2. A new departmental prototype: J.J. Sylvester and the Johns Hopkins University -- Chapter 3. Mathematics at Sylvester's Hopkins -- Chapter 4. German mathematics and the early mathematical career of Felix Klein -- Chapter 5. America's wanderlust generation -- Chapter 6. Changes on the horizon -- Chapter 7. The World's Columbian exposition of 1893 and the Chicago mathematical congress -- Chapter 8. Surveying mathematical landscapes: The Evanston colloquium lectures -- Chapter 9. Meeting the challenge: The University of Chicago and the American mathematical research community -- Chapter 10. Epilogue: Beyond the threshold: The American mathematical research community, 1900-1933 -- Bibliography -- Subject Index -- Back Cover


Experiencing Nature

Experiencing Nature
Author: P. Theerman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 336
Release: 1997-04-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780792344773

Download Experiencing Nature Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This volume, honoring the renowned historian of science, Allen G Debus, explores ideas of science - `experiences of nature' - from within a historiographical tradition that Debus has done much to define. As his work shows, the sciences do not develop exclusively as a result of a progressive and inexorable logic of discovery. A wide variety of extra-scientific factors, deriving from changing intellectual contexts and differing social millieus, play crucial roles in the overall development of scientific thought. These essays represent case studies in a broad range of scientific settings - from sixteenth-century astronomy and medicine, through nineteenth-century biology and mathematics, to the social sciences in the twentieth-century - that show the impact of both social settings and the cross-fertilization of ideas on the formation of science. Aimed at a general audience interested in the history of science, this book closes with Debus's personal perspective on the development of the field. Audience: This book will appeal especially to historians of science, of chemistry, and of medicine.


William Barton Rogers and the Idea of MIT

William Barton Rogers and the Idea of MIT
Author: A. J. Angulo
Publisher: JHU Press
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2009-01-26
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 1421400294

Download William Barton Rogers and the Idea of MIT Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Winner, 2009 Outstanding Book Award, History of Education SocietyWinner, 2009 Richard Slatten Prize for Excellence in Virginia Biography, Virginia Historical Society Conceptual founder of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, William Barton Rogers was a highly influential scientific mind and educational reformer of the nineteenth century. A. J. Angulo recounts the largely unknown story of one man's ideas and how they gave way to the creation of one of America’s premier institutions of higher learning. MIT's long tradition of teaching, research, and technological innovation for real-world applications is inexorably linked to Rogers’ educational philosophy. Emphasizing the “useful arts”—a curriculum of specialized scientific study stressing theory and practice, innovation and functionality—Rogers sought to revolutionize standard educational practices of the day. Controversial in an era typified by a generalist approach to teaching the sciences, Rogers’ model is now widely emulated by institutions throughout the world. Exploring the intersection of Rogers' educational philosophy and the rise of technical institutes in America, this biography offers a long-overdue account of the man behind MIT.


Bibliography of Raymond Clare Archibald

Bibliography of Raymond Clare Archibald
Author: Scott B. Guthery
Publisher: Docent Press
Total Pages: 52
Release: 2012
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0983700427

Download Bibliography of Raymond Clare Archibald Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This bibliography of Raymond Clare Archibald (7 October 1875-26 July 1955) has been compiled from 1) the Publications list in the Raymond Clare Archibald fonds at Mount Allison University, 2) the curriculum vitae of R. C. Archibald in the George Sarton Archives at Harvard University, 3) the bibliography in Sarton's obituary in Osiris 4) on-line resources and 5) the author's own complete holding of the two journals to which R. C. Archibald made significant contributions, Mathematical Tables and Other Aids to Computation and Scripta Mathematica.


General Catalogue of Printed Books

General Catalogue of Printed Books
Author: British Museum. Department of Printed Books
Publisher:
Total Pages: 634
Release: 1965
Genre: English imprints
ISBN:

Download General Catalogue of Printed Books Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle