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Unidimensional Scaling

Unidimensional Scaling
Author: John McIver
Publisher: SAGE
Total Pages: 100
Release: 1981
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780803917361

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This series of methodological works provides introductory explanations and demonstrations of various data analysis techniques applicable to the social sciences. Designed for readers with a limited background in statistics or mathematics, this series aims to make the assumptions and practices of quantitative analysis more readily accessible.


Modern Multidimensional Scaling

Modern Multidimensional Scaling
Author: Ingwer Borg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 469
Release: 2013-04-18
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1475727119

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Multidimensional scaling (MDS) is a technique for the analysis of similarity or dissimilarity data on a set of objects. Such data may be intercorrelations of test items, ratings of similarity on political candidates, or trade indices for a set of countries. MDS attempts to model such data as distances among points in a geometric space. The main reason for doing this is that one wants a graphical display of the structure of the data, one that is much easier to understand than an array of numbers and, moreover, one that displays the essential information in the data, smoothing out noise. There are numerous varieties of MDS. Some facets for distinguishing among them are the particular type of geometry into which one wants to map the data, the mapping function, the algorithms used to find an optimal data representation, the treatment of statistical error in the models, or the possibility to represent not just one but several similarity matrices at the same time. Other facets relate to the different purposes for which MDS has been used, to various ways of looking at or "interpreting" an MDS representation, or to differences in the data required for the particular models. In this book, we give a fairly comprehensive presentation of MDS. For the reader with applied interests only, the first six chapters of Part I should be sufficient. They explain the basic notions of ordinary MDS, with an emphasis on how MDS can be helpful in answering substantive questions.


Multidimensional Scaling

Multidimensional Scaling
Author: Forrest W. Young
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 318
Release: 2013-05-13
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1135059896

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This outstanding presentation of the fundamentals of multidimensional scaling illustrates the applicability of MDS to a wide variety of disciplines. The first two sections provide ground work in the history and theory of MDS. The final section applies MDS techniques to such diverse fields as physics, marketing, and political science.


Applied Multidimensional Scaling

Applied Multidimensional Scaling
Author: Ingwer Borg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 119
Release: 2012-10-30
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3642318487

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This book introduces MDS as a psychological model and as a data analysis technique for the applied researcher. It also discusses, in detail, how to use two MDS programs, Proxscal (a module of SPSS) and Smacof (an R-package). The book is unique in its orientation on the applied researcher, whose primary interest is in using MDS as a tool to build substantive theories. This is done by emphasizing practical issues (such as evaluating model fit), by presenting ways to enforce theoretical expectations on the MDS solution, and by discussing typical mistakes that MDS users tend to make. The primary audience of this book are psychologists, social scientists, and market researchers. No particular background knowledge is required, beyond a basic knowledge of statistics.


Handbook of Research Methods in Public Administration, Second Edition

Handbook of Research Methods in Public Administration, Second Edition
Author: Gerald J. Miller
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 680
Release: 1998-10-15
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9780824702137

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This comprehensive handbook covers a wide variety of quantitative methods used for research in public administration, public policy, and nonprofit management, including theory-building and testing, increasing the readers awareness and command of analytical tools critical to the resolution of complex problems. Providing bibliographic citations and over 370 tables, equations, and drawings, the book compares the function of quantitative techniques in past and present public administration literature and practices, furnishes information for visualizing, planning, and implementing research projects, and explores potential applications of quantitative public administration.


Unidimensional Scaling of Social Variables

Unidimensional Scaling of Social Variables
Author: Raymond L. Gorden
Publisher:
Total Pages: 200
Release: 1977
Genre: Scaling (Social sciences).
ISBN: 9780029125809

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Color Space and Its Divisions

Color Space and Its Divisions
Author: Rolf G. Kuehni
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 440
Release: 2003-04-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0471461466

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It has been postulated that humans can differentiate between millions of gradations in color. Not surprisingly, no completely adequate, detailed catalog of colors has yet been devised, however the quest to understand, record, and depict color is as old as the quest to understand the fundamentals of the physical world and the nature of human consciousness. Rolf Kuehni’s Color Space and Its Divisions: Color Order from Antiquity to the Present represents an ambitious and unprecedented history of man’s inquiry into color order, focusing on the practical applications of the most contemporary developments in the field. Kuehni devotes much of his study to geometric, three-dimensional arrangements of color experiences, a type of system developed only in the mid-nineteenth century. Color spaces are of particular interest for color quality-control purposes in the manufacturing and graphics industries. The author analyzes three major color order systems in detail: Munsell, OSA-UCS, and NCS. He presents historical and current information on color space developments in color vision, psychology, psychophysics, and color technology. Chapter topics include: A historical account of color order systems Fundamentals of psychophysics and the relationship between stimuli and experience Results of perceptual scaling of colors according to attributes History of the development of mathematical color space and difference formulas Analysis of the agreements and discrepancies in psychophysical data describing color differences An experimental plan for the reliable, replicated perceptual data necessary to make progress in the field Experts in academia and industry, neuroscientists, designers, art historians, and anyone interested in the nature of color will find Color Space and Its Divisions to be the authoritative reference in its field.


Scaling Methods

Scaling Methods
Author:
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 254
Release: 2012
Genre: Scale analysis (Psychology)
ISBN: 1135692955

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