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Tropical Forests And People In The Asia-Pacific Region

Tropical Forests And People In The Asia-Pacific Region
Author: John Herbohn
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2017
Genre:
ISBN:

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Despite the recent economic growth of countries in the Asia-Pacific region, poverty rates are still high in rural areas, especially in areas with dense forests (Sunderlin et al. 2008). The degradation and loss of these tropical forests are a threat to the more than 450 million people for whom forests are essential to their livelihoods (RECOFT, 2013). The Tropical Forests and People Research Centre (TFAP), of the University of the Sunshine Coast in Australia, undertakes research and development in south-east Asia and in the the Asia-Pacific Region. The purpose of this research is to ascertain how to establish, restore or manage forests while improving the lives and livelihoods of local communities. For instance, in Papua New Guinea, our focus has been to assist farmers to grow seedlings and establish woodlots for firewood and timber. These woodlots may also be used as a shade crop for cacao. Research into the sustainable harvesting of native forest is continuing. In the Philippines, a pilot watershed rehabilitation project with local communities has demonstrated how social preparation is critically important for engaging and motivating community members. This project has also identified several challenges for watershed rehabilitation and forest and landscape restoration, including: lack of institutional support, limited human capital, high vulnerability to natural disasters, high discount rates of rural people, among others. The poster brings a synthesis of major findings of over 18 years of forest-related research in the Asia-Pacific Region by TFAP members and the implications for practice.


Proceedings of the Session on Tropical Forestry for People of the Pacific. Seventeenth Pacific Science Congress

Proceedings of the Session on Tropical Forestry for People of the Pacific. Seventeenth Pacific Science Congress
Author: C. Eugene Conrad
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Total Pages: 93
Release: 1994
Genre:
ISBN: 0788103644

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Covers: forestry research in Asia and the Pacific; management of tropical forests for products and energy; forests and wildlife management; tropical rainforests of northern Australia; forest resources in New Guinea; management factors affecting forests; fire management in Central America; biological diversity, and much more. Graphs and photos.


Regreening the Bare Hills

Regreening the Bare Hills
Author: David Lamb
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 560
Release: 2010-10-14
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9048198704

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In Regreening the Bare Hills: Tropical Forest Restoration in the Asia-Pacific Region, David Lamb explores how reforestation might be carried out both to conserve biological diversity and to improve the livelihoods of the rural poor. While both issues have attracted considerable attention in recent years, this book takes a significant step, by integrating ecological and silvicultural knowledge within the context of the social and economic issues that can determine the success or failure of tropical forest landscape restoration. Describing new approaches to the reforestation of degraded lands in the Asia-Pacific tropics, the book reviews current approaches to reforestation throughout the region, paying particular attention to those which incorporate native species – including in multi-species plantations. It presents case studies from across the Asia-Pacific region and discusses how the silvicultural methods needed to manage these ‘new’ plantations will differ from conventional methods. It also explores how reforestation might be made more attractive to smallholders and how trade-offs between production and conservation are most easily made at a landscape scale. The book concludes with a discussion of how future forest restoration may be affected by some current ecological and socio-economic trends now underway. The book represents a valuable resource for reforestation managers and policy makers wishing to promote these new silvicultural approaches, as well as for conservationists, development experts and researchers with an interest in forest restoration. Combining a theoretical-research perspective with practical aspects of restoration, the book will be equally valuable to practitioners and academics, while the lessons drawn from these discussions will have relevance elsewhere throughout the tropics.


The Conservation Atlas of Tropical Forests

The Conservation Atlas of Tropical Forests
Author: N.Mark Collins
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 240
Release: 1991-06-18
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1349120308

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The first of a series designed to cover all tropical rain forests in the world. This is a visual portfolio of detailed maps of Asia, accompanied by a text which seeks to analyze the extent and causes of deforestation and to point a way towards sustainable forest development.


Tropical Forests Of Oceania

Tropical Forests Of Oceania
Author: Joshua A. Bell
Publisher: ANU Press
Total Pages: 277
Release: 2015-08-31
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1925022730

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The tropical forests of Oceania are an enduring source of concern for indigenous communities, for the migrants who move to them, for the states that encompass them within their borders, for the multilateral institutions and aid agencies, and for the non-governmental organisations that focus on their conservation. Grounded in the perspective of political ecology, contributors to this volume approach forests as socially alive spaces produced by a confluence of local histories and global circulations. In doing so, they collectively explore the multiple ways in which these forests come into view and therefore into being. Exploring the local dynamics within and around these forests provides an insight into regional issues that have global resonance. Intertwined as they are with cosmological beliefs and livelihoods, as sites of biodiversity and Western desire, these forests have been and are still being transformed by the interaction of foreign and local entities. Focusing on case studies from Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and the Gambier Islands, this volume brings new perspectives on how Pacific Islanders continue to creatively engage with the various processes at play in and around their forests.


Asia-Pacific Tropical Forestry

Asia-Pacific Tropical Forestry
Author: Y. S. Rao
Publisher:
Total Pages: 80
Release: 1994
Genre: Forests and forestry
ISBN:

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On the Forests of Tropical Asia

On the Forests of Tropical Asia
Author: Peter S. Ashton
Publisher: Royal Botanic Gardens Kew
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2014
Genre: Forest ecology
ISBN: 9781842464755

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This is the first book to describe the forests of the entire tropical Asian region, from Sind to New Guinea. Based on Peter Ashton s working field experience of over 55 years in every country, Burma and Laos excepted. Following a chapter on physical geography and geological history, seven chapters address forest and tree structure and dynamics, floristics, mountain forests, the other organisms on which the forests and trees depend, as well as genetics, evolutionary history, species diversity, and past and present human impact. A final chapter covers future policy and practice options for the sustainment of what remains. Each chapter focuses on the nature of forest variation, and attempts to provide an understanding of its causes based on the published literature, Peter s own experience, and his research collaborations. The author presents hypotheses to explain these patterns of variation as a stimulation for further research (especially by students within the region), and as a framework for policy makers, foresters and conservation biologists, as well as the serious naturalist/ecotourist."