Transport Generated Air Pollution And Its Health Impacts PDF Download
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Author | : R. E. Brindle |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 42 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : Air |
ISBN | : 9780869107928 |
Download Transport Generated Air Pollution and Its Health Impacts Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This report is an introductory source document to assist in policy development, public information and technical discussion concerning the health impacts of vehicle-related air pollution, with special reference to Melbourne and the role of local groups and communities. The review is neither critical nor analytical. Information is recorded as offered by the various sources, with contradictions noted where they are apparent. The material is organised in four sections: vehicles and air quality; health impacts of pollutants; health costs of motor vehicle emissions and countermeasures to control mobile-source emissions. Several transport-related measures and programs that local communities and groups could consider initiating or supporting to improve air quality are noted.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 248 |
Release | : 2010-02-15 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 0309144019 |
Download Global Sources of Local Pollution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Recent advances in air pollution monitoring and modeling capabilities have made it possible to show that air pollution can be transported long distances and that adverse impacts of emitted pollutants cannot be confined to one country or even one continent. Pollutants from traffic, cooking stoves, and factories emitted half a world away can make the air we inhale today more hazardous for our health. The relative importance of this "imported" pollution is likely to increase, as emissions in developing countries grow, and air quality standards in industrial countries are tightened. Global Sources of Local Pollution examines the impact of the long-range transport of four key air pollutants (ozone, particulate matter, mercury, and persistent organic pollutants) on air quality and pollutant deposition in the United States. It also explores the environmental impacts of U.S. emissions on other parts of the world. The book recommends that the United States work with the international community to develop an integrated system for determining pollution sources and impacts and to design effective response strategies. This book will be useful to international, federal, state, and local policy makers responsible for understanding and managing air pollution and its impacts on human health and well-being.
Author | : Sponsored by The Health Effects Institute |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 703 |
Release | : 1988-01-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309037263 |
Download Air Pollution, the Automobile, and Public Health Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"The combination of scientific and institutional integrity represented by this book is unusual. It should be a model for future endeavors to help quantify environmental risk as a basis for good decisionmaking." â€"William D. Ruckelshaus, from the foreword. This volume, prepared under the auspices of the Health Effects Institute, an independent research organization created and funded jointly by the Environmental Protection Agency and the automobile industry, brings together experts on atmospheric exposure and on the biological effects of toxic substances to examine what is knownâ€"and not knownâ€"about the human health risks of automotive emissions.
Author | : Weltgesundheitsorganisation |
Publisher | : World Health Organization |
Total Pages | : 300 |
Release | : 2021-09-07 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 9240034226 |
Download WHO global air quality guidelines Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The main objective of these updated global guidelines is to offer health-based air quality guideline levels, expressed as long-term or short-term concentrations for six key air pollutants: PM2.5, PM10, ozone, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide. In addition, the guidelines provide interim targets to guide reduction efforts of these pollutants, as well as good practice statements for the management of certain types of PM (i.e., black carbon/elemental carbon, ultrafine particles, particles originating from sand and duststorms). These guidelines are not legally binding standards; however, they provide WHO Member States with an evidence-informed tool, which they can use to inform legislation and policy. Ultimately, the goal of these guidelines is to help reduce levels of air pollutants in order to decrease the enormous health burden resulting from the exposure to air pollution worldwide.
Author | : |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 131 |
Release | : 1990 |
Genre | : Air |
ISBN | : |
Download Automotive Air Pollution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Automotive air pollution will intensify with increasing urbanization and the rapid pace of motorization in developing countries. Without effective measures to curb air pollution, some 300-400 million city dwellers in developing countries will become exposed to unhealthy and dangerous levels of air pollution by the end of the century. Administratively simple policies that encourage clean fuels and better traffic management are the most promising approach to controlling vehicle pollutant emissions in developing countries.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 336 |
Release | : 2000-10-21 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 030906371X |
Download Waste Incineration and Public Health Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Incineration has been used widely for waste disposal, including household, hazardous, and medical wasteâ€"but there is increasing public concern over the benefits of combusting the waste versus the health risk from pollutants emitted during combustion. Waste Incineration and Public Health informs the emerging debate with the most up-to-date information available on incineration, pollution, and human healthâ€"along with expert conclusions and recommendations for further research and improvement of such areas as risk communication. The committee provides details on: Processes involved in incineration and how contaminants are released. Environmental dynamics of contaminants and routes of human exposure. Tools and approaches for assessing possible human health effects. Scientific concerns pertinent to future regulatory actions. The book also examines some of the social, psychological, and economic factors that affect the communities where incineration takes place and addresses the problem of uncertainty and variation in predicting the health effects of incineration processes.
Author | : Haneen Khreis |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 650 |
Release | : 2020-08-20 |
Genre | : Transportation |
ISBN | : 0128181230 |
Download Traffic-Related Air Pollution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Traffic-Related Air Pollution synthesizes and maps TRAP and its impact on human health at the individual and population level. The book analyzes mitigating standards and regulations with a focus on cities. It provides the methods and tools for assessing and quantifying the associated road traffic emissions, air pollution, exposure and population-based health impacts, while also illuminating the mechanisms underlying health impacts through clinical and toxicological research. Real-world implications are set alongside policy options, emerging technologies and best practices. Finally, the book recommends ways to influence discourse and policy to better account for the health impacts of TRAP and its societal costs. Overviews existing and emerging tools to assess TRAP’s public health impacts Examines TRAP’s health effects at the population level Explores the latest technologies and policies--alongside their potential effectiveness and adverse consequences--for mitigating TRAP Guides on how methods and tools can leverage teaching, practice and policymaking to ameliorate TRAP and its effects
Author | : Mohamed Khallaf |
Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
Total Pages | : 459 |
Release | : 2011-09-26 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9533075287 |
Download The Impact of Air Pollution on Health, Economy, Environment and Agricultural Sources Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book aims to strengthen the knowledge base dealing with Air Pollution. The book consists of 21 chapters dealing with Air Pollution and its effects in the fields of Health, Environment, Economy and Agricultural Sources. It is divided into four sections. The first one deals with effect of air pollution on health and human body organs. The second section includes the Impact of air pollution on plants and agricultural sources and methods of resistance. The third section includes environmental changes, geographic and climatic conditions due to air pollution. The fourth section includes case studies concerning of the impact of air pollution in the economy and development goals, such as, indoor air pollution in México, indoor air pollution and millennium development goals in Bangladesh, epidemiologic and economic impact of natural gas on indoor air pollution in Colombia and economic growth and air pollution in Iran during development programs. In this book the authors explain the definition of air pollution, the most important pollutants and their different sources and effects on humans and various fields of life. The authors offer different solutions to the problems resulting from air pollution.
Author | : |
Publisher | : Organization for Economic Co-Operation & Development |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : Air |
ISBN | : 9789264210424 |
Download The Cost of Air Pollution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Outdoor air pollution kills more than 3 million people across the world every year, and causes health problems from asthma to heart disease for many more. This is costing societies very large amounts in terms of the value of lives lost and ill health. Based on extensive new epidemiological evidence since the 2010 Global Burden of Disease study, and OECD estimates of the Value of Statistical Life, this report provides evidence on the health impacts from air pollution and the related economic costs.
Author | : World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe |
Publisher | : WHO Regional Office Europe |
Total Pages | : 87 |
Release | : 2000 |
Genre | : Environmental health |
ISBN | : 9289013567 |
Download Transport, Environment and Health Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book brings together the scientific evidence on the main effects of transport on human health and the environment. It sets the conceptual framework for future analyses of the health burden and health gains from transport policies. It outlines how these health concerns have been reflected in policy tools such as impact assessment, regulation and economic analysis, and identifies the areas where action is most needed. Discussions of the environment and health effects of transport need to be communicated in a way that is relevant for policy-makers and easily understood by nonscientists. That is the aim of this book, which summarizes the results of extensive reviews of the issues prepared by groups of prominent international experts. It is also planned to release the reviews themselves, to give a more detailed account of the scientific evidence. [Foreword]