Traffic Conflicts Techniques PDF Download
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Author | : E. Asmussen |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 229 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 364282109X |
Download International Calibration Study of Traffic Conflict Techniques Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The concept of traffic conflict was initiated in the Uni ted States in the 60s and raised a lot of interest in many countries : it was an opening towards the develop ment of a new tool for safety evaluation and the diagnosis of local safety pro blems. The need for such a tool was great, because of the many situations where accident data was either scarce, unsatisfactory or unavailable. Development of Traffic Conflict Techniques (TCT) started simultaneously in the 70s in several European count ries and new studies were also undertaken in the Uni ted States, Canada and Israel. The need for international cooperation was rapidly feIt, in order to exchange data, compare definitions and check progresses. An Association for International Cooperation on Traffic Conflict Techniques (ICTCT) was therefore created, grouping researchers and safety administrators, with the aim of promoting and organising exchange of information and common practical work. Three Traffic Conflict Techniques Workshops were organised, in Oslo (1977), Paris (1979) and Leidschendam (1982). A small scale international experiment of calibra tion of TCTs was also carried out in Rouen, France, in 1979, and five teams took part in it from France, Germany, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States; results of this first experiment were used as a basis for the present enterprise. To be acknowledged as a safety measuring tool, traffic conflict techniques had to be validated in relation to traditional safety indicators such as injury-accidents.
Author | : Martin R. Parker |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 116 |
Release | : 1989 |
Genre | : Roads |
ISBN | : |
Download Traffic Conflict Techniques for Safety and Operations - Engineers Guide. Final Report Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Martin R. Parker |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 44 |
Release | : 1989 |
Genre | : Roads |
ISBN | : |
Download Traffic Conflict Techniques for Safety and Operations Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This manual provides basic background information and step-by-step procedures for conducting traffic conflict surveys at signalized and unsignalized intersections. The manual was prepared as a training aid and reference source for persons who are assigned the responsibility of conducting traffic conflict observations at intersections. Based on previous research and experiences, the survey techniques described in this manual provide a standard, cost-effective method for accurately observing and recording traffic conflicts. The manual contains definitions with illustrations and examples of conflict types, and instructions for conducting the field activities, including time schedules, forms, and other details. The results of traffic conflict observations are used to diagnose safety and operational problems and to evaluate the effectiveness of treatments. Observer training techniques, as well as procedures for analyzing and interpreting the results of conflict surveys, are presented in the engineer's guide.
Author | : William D. Glauz |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 32 |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Traffic Conflicts Techniques for Use at Intersections Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Andrew Tarko |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 254 |
Release | : 2019-11-07 |
Genre | : Transportation |
ISBN | : 0128105054 |
Download Measuring Road Safety with Surrogate Events Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Measuring Road Safety Using Surrogate Events provides researchers and practitioners with the tools they need to quickly and effectively measure traffic safety. As traditional crash-based safety analyses are being undermined by today’s growing use of intelligent vehicular and road safety technologies, crash surrogates--or near misses--can be more effectively used to measure the future risk of crashes. This book advances the idea of using these near-crash techniques to deliver quicker and more adequate measurements of safety. It explores the relationships between traffic conflicts and crashes using an extrapolation of observed events rather than post-crash data, which is significantly slower to obtain. Readers will find sound estimation methods based on rigorous scientific principles, offering compelling new tools to better equip researchers to understand road safety and its factors. Consolidates the latest updates/ideas from disparate places into a single resource Establishes a consistent use of key terms, definitions and concepts to help codify this emerging field Contains numerous application-oriented case studies throughout Includes learning aids, such as chapter objectives, a glossary, and links to data used in examples
Author | : Bruce Allen Thorson |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 96 |
Release | : 1975 |
Genre | : Roads |
ISBN | : |
Download Evaluation of the Traffic Conflicts Technique Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Traffic accidents are the ideal measure of safety for a highway location. But attempts to estimate the relative safety of a highway location are usually fraught with the problems associated with the unreliability of accident records and the time required to wait for adequate sample sizes. For these reasons, the Traffic Conflicts Technique (TCT) was developed as a surrogate measure in an attempt to objectively measure the accident potential of a highway location without having to wait for an accident history to evolve. The TCT was originally developed by the General Motors Research Laboratories (GMR) in 1967. It was conceived as a systematic method of observing and measuring accident potential. Conflicts were defined as the occurrence of evasive vehicular actions and characterized by braking and/or weaving maneuvers. This report critically evaluates the state-of-the-art of the TCT and the results of recent attempts to develop a rigorous experimental design using traffic conflicts as the basic response variable to measure the effectiveness of access control techniques at commercial driveways.
Author | : Dominique Lord |
Publisher | : Emerald Group Publishing |
Total Pages | : 511 |
Release | : 2018-04-18 |
Genre | : Transportation |
ISBN | : 1787148920 |
Download Safe Mobility Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book increases the level of knowledge on road safety contexts, issues and challenges; shares what can currently be done to address the variety of issues; and points to what needs to be done to make further gains in road safety.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1989 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Traffic conflict techniques for safety and operations Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : J. H. Kraay |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 102 |
Release | : 1982 |
Genre | : Traffic conflicts |
ISBN | : |
Download Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Traffic Conflicts Techniques Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Martin R. Parker |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 128 |
Release | : 1988 |
Genre | : Roads |
ISBN | : |
Download Traffic Conflict Techniques for Safety and Operations Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This Instructor's Guide includes instructional material necessary to present the 3-day training course entitled "Traffic Conflict Technology for Safety and Operations." The training course was designed to enable highway engineers to conduct conflict studies and interpret the results to improve safety and operations. The guide is intended to supplement the materials contained in the Participant's Notebook to assist the instructor in making class presentations. The material includes the course schedule, outline of daily activities, training objectives, lesson plans, and a narrative of each visual aid.