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Topics in the Syntax and Semantics of Infinitives and Gerunds

Topics in the Syntax and Semantics of Infinitives and Gerunds
Author: Gennaro Chierchia
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 245
Release: 2016-11-10
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1315459078

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This title, first published in 1988, is an inquiry into the nature of predication in natural language. The study is based on the hypothesis that infinitives and gerunds are not clausal or propositional constructions and attempts to provide support for such a hypothesis, whilst also drawing from analysis of various anaphoric phenomena. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics.


The Syntax of Gerunds and Infinitives

The Syntax of Gerunds and Infinitives
Author: Acrisio Magno Gomez Pires
Publisher:
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2001
Genre: Grammar, Comparative and general
ISBN:

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The Minimalist Syntax of Defective Domains

The Minimalist Syntax of Defective Domains
Author: Acrisio Pires
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 207
Release: 2006-10-31
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027293155

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This book unifies the analysis of certain non-finite domains, focusing on subject licensing, agreement, and Case and control. It proposes a minimalist analysis of English gerunds which allows only a null subject PRO (TP-defective gerunds), a lexical subject (gerunds as complements of perception verbs), or both types of subjects (clausal gerunds). It then analyzes Portuguese infinitives, showing that the morphosyntactic properties of non-inflected and inflected infinitives correlate with distinct treatments of obligatory and non-obligatory control. It explores these and other phenomena to show that tense and event binding do not correlate with the contrast between control and raising/exceptional case marking (ECM), against null Case theories of control. A Probe-Goal approach to Case and agreement is adopted in combination with a movement analysis of control. The book then investigates diachronic morphosyntactic phenomena involving infinitives, verb movement and cliticization in Portuguese, exploring a cue-based theory of syntactic change grounded in language acquisition.


Infinitives at the Syntax-Semantics Interface

Infinitives at the Syntax-Semantics Interface
Author: Lukasz Jedrzejowski
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 372
Release: 2017-06-26
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110520583

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The major aim of this volume is to investigate infinitival structures from a diachronic point of view and, simultaneously, to embed the diachronic findings into the ongoing theoretical discussion on non-finite clauses in general. All contributions subscribe to a dynamic approach to infinitival clauses by investigating their origin, development and loss in miscellaneous patterns and across different languages.


Infinitives at the Syntax-Semantics Interface

Infinitives at the Syntax-Semantics Interface
Author: Lukasz Jedrzejowski
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 372
Release: 2017-06-26
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110518597

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The major aim of this volume is to investigate infinitival structures from a diachronic point of view and, simultaneously, to embed the diachronic findings into the ongoing theoretical discussion on non-finite clauses in general. All contributions subscribe to a dynamic approach to infinitival clauses by investigating their origin, development and loss in miscellaneous patterns and across different languages.


Selected Papers from SinFonIJA 3

Selected Papers from SinFonIJA 3
Author: Maja Marković
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Total Pages: 275
Release: 2013-02-21
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1443846732

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The present volume is a selection of papers presented at the SinFoniJa 3 conference, held at the University of Novi Sad in October 2010. A wide range of linguistics-related topics were covered at this event, and the selection before you represents the variety and quality of research the editors wish to promote. It aims to uphold sound linguistic theorizing as the basis of natural language analysis and cutting-edge applied-linguistics concerns. Among the novel linguistic topics in the fields of syntax, phonology, semantics and natural language processing, the book includes (re)analyses of negative imperatives; constructions with multiple occurrences of the semantically interdependent indefinite expressions; future constructions; verbal categories; demonstrative reinforcers; word order and clitic doubling; control constituents; non-final information focus; clitic placement, named entity recognition; prosody prediction in speech synthesis; and covers data from various languages inlcuding English, Polish, Turkic, Bulgarian, Slovenian, Serbian and others. In addition, the research presented here shows why the assumptions regarding the interfaces of these domains, which we often take for granted, require solid empirical grounding.


Computational Lexical Semantics

Computational Lexical Semantics
Author: Patrick Saint-Dizier
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 461
Release: 1995-02-24
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0521444101

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Lexical semantics has become a major research area within computational linguistics, drawing from psycholinguistics, knowledge representation, and computer algorithms and architecture. Research programs whose goal is the definition of large lexicons are asking what the appropriate representation structure is for different facets of lexical information. Among these facets, semantic information is probably the most complex and the least explored. Computational Lexical Semantics is one of the first volumes to provide models for the creation of various kinds of computerized lexicons for the automatic treatment of natural language, with applications to machine translation, automatic indexing, and database front-ends, knowledge extraction, among other things. It focuses on semantic issues, as seen by linguists, psychologists, and computer scientists. Besides describing academic research, it also covers ongoing industrial projects.


Properties, Types and Meaning

Properties, Types and Meaning
Author: G. Chierchia
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 314
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9400927231

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This collection of papers stems originally from a conference on Property Theory, Type Theory and Semantics held in Amherst on March 13-16 1986. The conference brought together logicians, philosophers, com puter scientists and linguists who had been working on these issues (of ten in isolation from one another). Our intent was to boost debate and exchange of ideas on these fundamental issues at a time of rapid change in semantics and cognitive science. The papers published in this work have evolved substantially since their original presentation at the conference. Given their scope, we thought it convenient to divide the work into two volumes. The first deals primarily with logical and philosophical foundations, the second with more empirical semantic issues. While there is a common set of issues tying the two volumes together, they are both self-contained and can be read independently of one another. Two of the papers in the present collection (van Benthem in volume 1 and Chierchia in volume II) were not actually read at the conference. They are nevertheless included here for their direct relevance to the topics of the volumes. Regrettably, some of the papers that were presented (Feferman, Klein, and Plotkin) could not be included in the present work due to timing problems. We nevertheless thank the authors for their contribu tion in terms of ideas and participation in the debate.