Toll And Toll Like Receptors PDF Download
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Author | : Stefan Bauer |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 243 |
Release | : 2007-12-11 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 3540721673 |
Download Toll-Like Receptors (TLRs) and Innate Immunity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Overall recent research on TLRs has led to tremendous increase in our understanding of early steps in pathogen recognition and will presumably lead to potent TLR targeting therapeutics in the future. This book reviews and highlights our recent understanding on the function and ligands of TLRs as well as their role in autoimmunity, dendritic cell activation and target structures for therapeutic intervention.
Author | : E. Carstens |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 482 |
Release | : 2014-02-25 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1466505435 |
Download Itch Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Advances in itch research have elucidated differences between itch and pain but have also blurred the distinction between them. There is a long debate about how somatic sensations including touch, pain, itch, and temperature sensitivity are encoded by the nervous system. Research suggests that each sensory modality is processed along a fixed, direct-line communication system from the skin to the brain. Itch: Mechanisms and Treatment presents a timely update on all aspects of itch research and the clinical treatment of itch that accompanies many dermatological conditions including psoriasis, neuropathic itch, cutaneous t-cells lymphomas, and systemic diseases such as kidney and liver disease and cancer. Composed of contributions from distinguished researchers around the world, the book explores topics such as: Neuropathic itch Peripheral neuronal mechanism of itch The role of PAR-2 in neuroimmune communication and itch Mrgprs as itch receptors The role of interleukin-31 and oncostatin M in itch and neuroimmune communication Spinal coding of itch and pain Spinal microcircuits and the regulation of itch Examining new findings on cellular and molecular mechanisms, the book is a compendium of the most current research on itch, its prevalence in society, and the problems associated with treatment.
Author | : Davide Malagoli |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 384 |
Release | : 2016-05-24 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 012802013X |
Download The Evolution of the Immune System Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Evolution of the Immune System: Conservation and Diversification is the first book of its kind that prompts a new perspective when describing and considering the evolution of the immune system. Its unique approach summarizes, updates, and provides new insights on the different immune receptors, soluble factors, and immune cell effectors. Helps the reader gain a modern idea of the evolution of the immune systems in pluricellular organisms Provides a complete overview of the most studied and hot topics in comparative and evolutionary immunology Reflects the organisation of the immune system (cell-based, humoral [innate], humoral [adaptive]) without introducing further and misleading levels of organization Brings concepts and ideas on the evolution of the immune system to a wide readership
Author | : Geeta Rai |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 200 |
Release | : 2019-06-01 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0128163798 |
Download NETosis Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
NETosis: Immunity, Pathogenesis and Therapeutics takes a focused approach to the clinical aspects of NETosis and drug development, bringing critical findings. Chapters introduce NETosis, consider mechanisms and antimicrobial strategies regulating NETosis, examine NETosis in neonates, explore the role of NETosis in autoimmunity, delve into NETosis and other diseases, and present therapeutic approaches for dysregulated NETosis. Since Brinkamm, et al, discovered an unrecognized neutrophil anti-microbial mechanism responsible for the extracellular killing of invading pathogens in 2004, the novel process in which nuclear chromatin de-condenses and DNA is ejected into the extra cellular environment, trapping and inactivating tissue pathogens has rapidly evolved. Presents an up-to-date and detailed analysis of NETosis Brings together critical findings on NETosis as a comparatively novel immune mechanism Focuses on the clinical aspects of NETosis that lead to drug development Covers the topic with a cogency and passion that is based on years of scientific research
Author | : Carlo Rossetti |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 180 |
Release | : 2020-10-30 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3030563197 |
Download The Role of Toll-Like Receptor 4 in Infectious and Non Infectious Inflammation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
TLR4 is one of the most important innate immunity receptors, its function mainly consisting in the activation of inflammatory pathways in response to stimulation by Pathogen-Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPs) and Damage Associated Molecular Pattern molecules (DAMPs). This volume critically reviews the different types of TLR4 activators and inhibitors, discusses the role of molecular aggregates in agonism/antagonism as well as the pivotal role of the CD14 receptor in the modulation of TLR4 signal and the molecular details and actors of the intracellular cascade. The book presents the role of TLR4 in several pathologies, such as sepsis and septic shock caused by receptor activation by gram-negative bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), in neurodegenerative and neurological diseases such as Parkinson and Alzheimer’s diseases, and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). It reviews the role of TLR4 in neural stem cell-mediated neurogenesis and neuroinflammation and in Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells and Cerebral Organoids and discusses the emerging role of micro-RNA (miRNA) regulation by TLR4.
Author | : Sreeraj Gopi |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 420 |
Release | : 2021-01-19 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0128192194 |
Download Inflammation and Natural Products Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Approx.446 pages Approx.446 pages
Author | : Shailendra K. Saxena |
Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
Total Pages | : 416 |
Release | : 2021-08-25 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 1838807659 |
Download Innate Immunity in Health and Disease Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The book focuses on various aspects and properties of innate immunity, whose deep understanding is integral for safeguarding the human race from further loss of resources and economies due to innate immune response-mediated diseases. Throughout this book, we examine the individual mechanisms by which the innate immune response acts to protect the host from pathogenic infectious agents and other non-communicable diseases. Written by experts in the field, the volume discusses the significance of macrophages in infectious disease, tumor metabolism, and muscular disorders. Chapters cover such topics as the fate of differentiated macrophages and the molecular pathways that are important for the pathologic role of macrophages.
Author | : Alexander Birbrair |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 176 |
Release | : 2020-02-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3030355829 |
Download Tumor Microenvironment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Revealing essential roles of the tumor microenvironment in cancer progression, this book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest research on how different signaling pathways are important in the tumor microenvironment. Multiple signaling pathways are covered, including S1P, neuregulin, Notch, erythropoietin, Rho-ROCK, mTOR, and more. Taken alongside its companion volumes, these books update us on what we know about various aspects of the tumor microenvironment as well as future directions. Tumor Microenvironment: Signaling Pathways – Part A is essential reading for advanced cell biology and cancer biology students as well as researchers seeking an update on research in the tumor microenvironment.
Author | : Sangdun Choi |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 6330 |
Release | : 2017-12-15 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9781493968008 |
Download Encyclopedia of Signaling Molecules Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The second edition of this encyclopedia presents over 400 biologically important signaling molecules and the content is built on the core concepts of their functions along with early findings written by some of the world’s foremost experts. The molecules are described by recognized leaders in each molecule. The interactions of these single molecules in signal transduction networks will also be explored. This encyclopedia marks a new era in overview of current cellular signaling molecules for the specialist and the interested non-specialist alike. Currently, there are more than 30,000 genes in human genome. However, not all the proteins encoded by these genes work equally in order to maintain homeostasis. Understanding the important signaling molecules as completely as possible will significantly improve our research-based teaching and scientific capabilities.
Author | : Nima Rezaei |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 198 |
Release | : 2018-10-17 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0128140402 |
Download Vaccines for Cancer Immunotherapy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Therapeutic cancer vaccines represent a type of active cancer immunotherapy. Clinicians, scientists, and researchers working on cancer treatment require evidence-based and up-to-date resources relating to therapeutic cancer vaccines. Vaccines for Cancer Immunotherapy provides a reference for cancer treatment for clinicians and presents a well-organized resource for determining high-potential research areas. The book considers that this promising modality can be made more feasible as a treatment for cancer. Chapters cover cancer immunology, general approaches to cancer immunotherapy, vaccines, tumor antigens, the strategy of allogeneic and autologous cancer vaccines, personalized vaccines, whole-tumor antigen vaccines, protein and peptide vaccines, dendritic cell vaccines, genetic vaccines, candidate cancers for vaccination, obstacles to developing therapeutic cancer vaccines, combination therapy, future perspectives and concluding remarks on therapeutic cancer vaccines. Introduces the feasible immunotherapeutic vaccines for patients with different types of cancer Presents the status of past and current vaccines for cancer treatment Considers advantages and disadvantages of different therapeutic cancer vaccines Looks at the combination of vaccines and other modalities, including immunotherapeutic and conventional methods Analyzes obstacles to development of therapeutic cancer vaccines Gives a view on future perspectives in the application of therapeutic cancer vaccines