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To Reform the World

To Reform the World
Author: Guy Fiti Sinclair
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 369
Release: 2017
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0198757964

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The book explores how international organizations (IOs) have expanded their powers over time without formally amending their founding treaties. IOs intervene in military, financial, economic, political, social, and cultural affairs, and increasingly take on roles not explicitly assigned to them by law. The proposed book will contend that this 'mission creep' has allowed IOs to intervene internationally, most often in the Global South, in a way that has allowed them to recast institutions within and interactions among states, societies, and peoples on a broadly Western, liberal model. Adopting a historical and interdisciplinary, socio-legal approach, it supports this claim through detailed investigations of historical episodes involving three very different organizations: the International Labour Organization in the interwar period; the United Nations in the two decades following the Second World War; and the World Bank from the 1950s through to the 1990s. The book draws on a wide range of original institutional and archival materials, bringing to light little-known aspects of each organization's activities, identifying continuities in the ideas and practices of international governance across the twentieth century, and speaking to a range of pressing theoretical questions in present-day international law and international relations --Front flap of the book.


Global Governance Reform

Global Governance Reform
Author: Colin I. Bradford
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 162
Release: 2007-08-29
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 081571369X

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The current international system of institutions and governance groups is proving inadequate to meet many of today's most important challenges, such as terrorism, poverty, nuclear proliferation, financial integration, and climate change. The International Monetary Fund, World Bank, and UN were founded after World War II, and their structures of voting power and representation have become obsolete, no longer reflecting today's balance of economic and political power. This insightful book examines how to make such institutions more responsive and effective. Institutional reform is critically needed but currently in stalemate. A new push is needed from powerful nations acting together through a reformed and enlarged G-8 that includes emerging economies, such as China and India. Global challenges demand integrated approaches, with greater coordination among international institutions. Global Governance Reform argues that without reconstituting the Group of 8 summit into a larger, more representative group of leaders, with a new mandate to provide strategic guidance to the system of international institutions, the world will fall further behind in addressing global challenges. The path to global reform is defined by the need to act in coordinated ways on summit and institutional reform, and this book lights the way.


The Rocky Road to Reform

The Rocky Road to Reform
Author: Lance Taylor
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 530
Release: 1993
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780262200936

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These case studies provide valuable insights into the difficulty of establishing answers to the fundamental question of why nations grow at different rates, with inequitable patterns of wealth and income distribution.


Strong Performers and Successful Reformers in Education World Class How to Build a 21st-Century School System

Strong Performers and Successful Reformers in Education World Class How to Build a 21st-Century School System
Author: Schleicher Andreas
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 297
Release: 2018-05-29
Genre:
ISBN: 9264300007

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Andreas Schleicher - initiator of PISA and an international authority on education policy - offers a unique perspective on education reform.


Crimes That Changed Our World

Crimes That Changed Our World
Author: Paul H. Robinson
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 404
Release: 2018-06-15
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1538102021

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Can crime make our world safer? Crimes are the worst of humanity’s wrongs but, oddly, they sometimes “trigger” improvement in our lives. Crimes That Changed Our World explores some of the most important trigger cases of the past century, revealing much about how change comes to our modern world. The exact nature of the crime-outrage-reform dynamic can take many forms, and Paul and Sarah Robinson explore those differences in the cases they present. Each case is in some ways unique but there are repeating patterns that can offer important insights about what produces change and how in the future we might best manage it. Sometimes reform comes as a society wrestles with a new and intolerable problem. Sometimes it comes because an old problem from which we have long suffered suddenly has an apparent solution provided by technology or some other social or economic advance. Or, sometimes the engine of reform kicks into gear simply because we decide as a society that we are no longer willing to tolerate a long-standing problem and are now willing to do something about it. As the amazing and often touching stories that the Robinsons present make clear, the path of progress is not just a long series of course corrections; sometimes it is a quick turn or an unexpected lurch. In a flash we can suddenly feel different about present circumstances, seeing a need for change and can often, just as suddenly, do something about it. Every trigger crime that appears in Crimes That Changed Our World highlights a societal problem that America has chosen to deal with, each in a unique way. But what these extraordinary, and sometime unexpected, cases have in common is that all of them describe crimes that changed our world.


The Limits of Institutional Reform in Development

The Limits of Institutional Reform in Development
Author: Matt Andrews
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 267
Release: 2013-02-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1139619640

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Developing countries commonly adopt reforms to improve their governments yet they usually fail to produce more functional and effective governments. Andrews argues that reforms often fail to make governments better because they are introduced as signals to gain short-term support. These signals introduce unrealistic best practices that do not fit developing country contexts and are not considered relevant by implementing agents. The result is a set of new forms that do not function. However, there are realistic solutions emerging from institutional reforms in some developing countries. Lessons from these experiences suggest that reform limits, although challenging to adopt, can be overcome by focusing change on problem solving through an incremental process that involves multiple agents.


Global Education Reform

Global Education Reform
Author: Frank Adamson
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 265
Release: 2016-03-02
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1317396952

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With contributions from Linda Darling-Hammond, Michael Fullan, Pasi Sahlberg, and Martin Carnoy, Global Education Reform is an eye-opening analysis of national educational reforms and the types of high-achieving systems needed to serve all students equitably. The collection documents the ideologically and educationally distinctive approaches countries around the world have taken to structuring their education systems. Focusing on three pairs of case studies written by internationally acclaimed experts, the book provides a powerful analysis of the different ends of an ideological spectrum----from strong state investments in public education to market-based approaches. An introductory chapter offers an overview of the theories guiding both neoliberal reforms such as those implemented in Chile, Sweden and the United States with efforts to build strong and equitable public education systems as exemplified by Cuba, Finland and Canada. The pairs of case studies that follow examine the historical evolution of education within an individual country and compare and contrast national educational outcomes. A concluding chapter dissects the educational outcomes of the differing economic and governance approaches, as well as the policy implications.


Progressive New World

Progressive New World
Author: Marilyn Lake
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 270
Release: 2019-01-07
Genre: History
ISBN: 0674989988

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In a bold argument, Marilyn Lake shows that race and reform were mutually supportive as Progressivism became the political logic of settler colonialism at the turn of the 20th century. She points to exchanges between American and Australasian reformers who shared racial sensibilities, along with a commitment to forging an ideal social order.


Economic Reform Now

Economic Reform Now
Author: H. Flassbeck
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 180
Release: 2017-07-03
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1137364076

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In Economic Reform Now , some of the world's leading economists issue a strong warning on the grave errors that are threatening to force the global economy over the brink. As Europe moves closer to economic disaster, and America fights double-digit unemployment, this is a must-read for policy makers and those concerned with the economy.


Occupy World Street

Occupy World Street
Author: J. T. Ross Jackson
Publisher: Chelsea Green Publishing
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2012
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1603583882

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Occupy World Street offers a sweeping vision of how to reform our global economic and political structures, break away from empire, and build a world of self-determining sovereign states that respect the need for ecological sustainability and uphold human rights.