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Impurity Spectra of Solids

Impurity Spectra of Solids
Author: K. K. Rebane
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 259
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1468417762

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It is very rewarding for an author to know that his book is to be translated into another language and become available to a new circle of readers. The study of the optics and spectroscopy of activated crys stals has continued to grow. The development and first remarkable successes of light scattering by impurities in crystals have occurred in the comparatively short time since my original book was sent to press. After experimental observation of the sidebands (wings) in impurity infrared absorption spectra, interest in these spectra as a source of information on the vibrations of a crystal in the neigh borhood of an impurity has increased significantly. Therefore, in addition to making minor corrections, r have supplemented the section on the effect of anharmonicity (section25) and written two new sections and another Appendix on infrared ab sorption, scattering of light by an impurity center in a crystal, and the adiabatic approximation, respectively. The bibliography has received several dozen new entries, but it nevertheless does not pretend to be complete. r hope that the American edition is useful and in some de gree corresponds to the general deepening of our physical under standing of solids.


Crystal Symmetry, Lattice Vibrations and Optical Spectroscopy of Solids

Crystal Symmetry, Lattice Vibrations and Optical Spectroscopy of Solids
Author: Baldassare Di Bartolo
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
Total Pages: 515
Release: 2014
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9789814579209

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Symmetry of Crystals Introduction; Concepts of Group Theory; Crystal Symmetries; Group Theoretical Treatment of Crystal Symmetries; Scattering of X-Rays by Crystals; Lattice Vibrations of Crystals Lattice Vibrations of Crystals; Thermodynamics of Lattice Vibrations; Effects of Lattice Vibrations on X-Ray Scattering and Neutron Scattering; Optical Spectroscopy of Crystals: Interaction of Radiation with Matter; Optical Spectra of Impurities in Solids I; Optical Spectra of Impurities in Solids II; Interaction of Light with Lattice Vibrations: Infrared Absorption and Inelastic Light Scattering; Lattice Vibrations and Lasers;


Vibrational Spectroscopy of Solids

Vibrational Spectroscopy of Solids
Author: Peter Miles Anson Sherwood
Publisher: CUP Archive
Total Pages: 276
Release: 1972-09-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521084826

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This 1972 monograph is devoted to the analysis and interpretation of the infrared and Raman spectra of solid compounds, frequently used for their identification and characterization. It was thought unsatisfactory to analyse such spectra by the theory applicable to gas-phase samples, though this was frequently done. Furthermore, the results obtained by far infrared and laser Raman spectrometers, which detect the movement of atoms and/or molecules as a whole, had no gas-phase analogy. A separate approach to solid state vibrational spectra was therefore proposed within this volume. Dr Sherwood describes the solid state physics of vibrational spectroscopy and extends it to the more complex structures of low symmetry. He assumes an understanding of the infrared and Raman spectra of gases.


Optical Absorption of Impurities and Defects in Semiconducting Crystals

Optical Absorption of Impurities and Defects in Semiconducting Crystals
Author: Bernard Pajot
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 532
Release: 2012-08-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642180183

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This book outlines, with the help of several specific examples, the important role played by absorption spectroscopy in the investigation of deep-level centers introduced in semiconductors and insulators like diamond, silicon, germanium and gallium arsenide by high-energy irradiation, residual impurities, and defects produced during crystal growth. It also describes the crucial role played by vibrational spectroscopy to determine the atomic structure and symmetry of complexes associated with light impurities like hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen, and as a tool for quantitative analysis of these elements in the materials.


Selected Papers on Tunable Solid-state Lasers

Selected Papers on Tunable Solid-state Lasers
Author: Valerii Ter-Mikirtychev
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
Total Pages: 624
Release: 2002
Genre: Solid-state lasers
ISBN:

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This work includes key papers from the world literature covering important discoveries and developments in optics.


Vibrational Properties of Solids

Vibrational Properties of Solids
Author: Gideon Gilat
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 445
Release: 2012-12-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 032315008X

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Methods in Computational Physics, Volume 15: Vibrational Properties of Solids explores the application of computational methods to delineate microscopic vibrational behavior. This book is composed of nine chapters that further illustrate the utility of these methods to ordered lattices, quantum solids, impurity modes, surface modes, and amorphous solids. The opening chapters present the basic theoretical models and their computational aspects for different solids of diverse chemical nature, together with some methods of automation and computation in the highly sophisticated experiments in inelastic scattering of neutrons. These topics are followed by a discussion on how group theoretical methods treated by computers can yield the proper symmetry assignments of phonon eigenvalues and eigenstates. Considerable chapters are devoted to the different applications of traditional lattice dynamics, each having its own computational ramification. Other chapters survey the properties of solids that mostly involve integrations over the Brillouin zone. The last chapter concerns the dynamic or time-dependent aspect of lattice dynamics, namely, the calculation of thermal and electric conductivities in some models of solids. This book is of great benefit to geoscientists, physicists, and mathematicians.


Optical Characterization of Solids

Optical Characterization of Solids
Author: D. Dragoman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 462
Release: 2013-04-17
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3662048701

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Gives a comprehensive and coherent account of the basic methods to characterize a solid through its interaction with an electromagnetic field.


Crystal Symmetry, Lattice Vibrations, And Optical Spectroscopy Of Solids: A Group Theoretical Approach

Crystal Symmetry, Lattice Vibrations, And Optical Spectroscopy Of Solids: A Group Theoretical Approach
Author: Baldassare Di Bartolo
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 534
Release: 2014-05-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814579238

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This book provides a comprehensive treatment of the two fundamental aspects of a solid that determine its physical properties: lattice structure and atomic vibrations (phonons). The elements of group theory are extensively developed and used as a tool to show how the symmetry of a solid and the vibrations of the atoms in the solid lead to the physical properties of the material. The uses of different types of spectroscopy techniques that elucidate the lattice structure of a solid and the normal vibrational modes of the atoms in the solid are described. The interaction of light with solids (optical spectroscopy) is described in detail including how lattice symmetry and phonons affect the spectral properties and how spectral properties provide information about the material's symmetry and normal modes of lattice vibrations. The effects of point defects (doping) on the lattice symmetry and atomic vibrations and thus the spectral properties are discussed and used to show how material symmetry and lattice vibrations are critical in determining the properties of solid state lasers.