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Theory of Metal Surface Tension

Theory of Metal Surface Tension
Author: S. W. Mayer
Publisher:
Total Pages: 24
Release: 1961
Genre: Ionic crystals
ISBN:

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Metal Surface Electron Physics

Metal Surface Electron Physics
Author: A. Kiejna
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 312
Release: 1996-03-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0080536344

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During the last thirty years metal surface physics, or generally surface science, has come a long way due to the development of vacuum technology and the new surface sensitive probes on the experimental side and new methods and powerful computational techniques on the theoretical side. The aim of this book is to introduce the reader to the essential theoretical aspects of the atomic and electronic structure of metal surfaces and interfaces. The book gives some theoretical background to students of experimental and theoretical physics to allow further exploration into research in metal surface physics. The book consists of three parts. The first part is devoted to classical description of geometry and structure of metal crystals and their surfaces and surface thermodynamics including properties of small metallic particles. Part two deals with quantum-mechanical description of electronic properties of simple metals. It starts from the free electron gas description and introduces the many body effects in the framework of the density functional theory, in order to discuss the basic surface electronic properties of simple metals. This part outlines also properties of alloy surfaces, the quantum size effect and small metal clusters. Part three gives a succinct description of metal surfaces in contact with foreign atoms and surfaces. It treats the work function changes due to alkali metal adsorption on metals, adhesion between metals and discusses the universal aspects of the binding energy curves. In each case extensive reference lists are provided.


Introduction to the Theory of Liquid Metals

Introduction to the Theory of Liquid Metals
Author: T. E. Faber
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 610
Release: 2010-08-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521154499

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This 1972 book brings together the results of a decade of research into the physics of liquid metals and alloys, a subject of growing interest to physicists, metallurgists and materials scientists at the time. It covers a wide range of phenomena, and for the benefit of newcomers to the field, Dr Faber provides a clear exposition of the physical properties involved, and the relevant theoretical arguments are developed in sufficient detail for an experimentalist who carries rather little in the way of mathematical equipment to follow them. Experienced researchers will appreciate Dr Faber's critical approach and the many previously unpublished results which he has included. The mass of experimental data which he has brought together and the comprehensive bibliography will make the book of great use to readers of both classes.


Some Theoretical Considerations of the Surface Tension of Liquid Metals for Metal Matrix Composites

Some Theoretical Considerations of the Surface Tension of Liquid Metals for Metal Matrix Composites
Author: Jacques E. Schoutens
Publisher:
Total Pages: 27
Release: 1988
Genre:
ISBN:

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This paper presents a model for calculating the surface tension of pure metals and their alloys. It is based upon the theory of Eyring et al which uses classical statistical physics to describe the thermodynamic properties of metals in the liquid state. Calculations show the surface tension of pure aluminum to be nearly 9 percent greater than that measured for pure aluminum having a monolayer of Aluminum Oxide (a1203), is within about 10 percent of measured values for Al-xMg and Al-xCu, where x is the weight percent of the alloying element. The model was also used to calculate the temperature coefficient. For pure aluminum the calculated values fall within experimental measurements, and exhibit a slight temperature dependence. Cast metal composite (MMC) materials reinforced with unidirectional fibers will turn out to be a low cost alternative to MMC fabrication by diffusion bonding, cold and hot compaction, and other methods. (jes).


The Physical Properties of Liquid Metals

The Physical Properties of Liquid Metals
Author: Takamichi Iida
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 320
Release: 1988
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

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This book provides the first comprehensive critical survey of the microstructural characteristics of liquid metals which determine properties of viscosity, surface tension, density, heat capacity, thermal conductivity, electrical resistivity, diffusion, and velocity of sound transmission. The experimental techniques used to obtain these data are also reviewed. The result is a valuable set of correlations and reference data which enable the reader to understand the basic phenomena underlying the properties of liquid metals. As such, the book will be invaluable for metallurgists and materials engineers working in this area.