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Theory of Hypergeometric Functions

Theory of Hypergeometric Functions
Author: Kazuhiko Aomoto
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 327
Release: 2011-05-21
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 4431539387

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This book presents a geometric theory of complex analytic integrals representing hypergeometric functions of several variables. Starting from an integrand which is a product of powers of polynomials, integrals are explained, in an open affine space, as a pair of twisted de Rham cohomology and its dual over the coefficients of local system. It is shown that hypergeometric integrals generally satisfy a holonomic system of linear differential equations with respect to the coefficients of polynomials and also satisfy a holonomic system of linear difference equations with respect to the exponents. These are deduced from Grothendieck-Deligne’s rational de Rham cohomology on the one hand, and by multidimensional extension of Birkhoff’s classical theory on analytic difference equations on the other.


The Confluent Hypergeometric Function

The Confluent Hypergeometric Function
Author: Herbert Buchholz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 255
Release: 2013-11-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642883966

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The subject of this book is the higher transcendental function known as the confluent hypergeometric function. In the last two decades this function has taken on an ever increasing significance because of its use in the application of mathematics to physical and technical problems. There is no doubt that this trend will continue until the general theory of confluent hypergeometric functions becomes familiar to the majority of physicists in much the same way as the cylinder functions, which were previously less well known, are now used in many engineering and physical problems. This book is intended to further this development. The important practical significance of the functions which are treated hardly demands an involved discussion since they include, as special cases, a number of simpler special functions which have long been the everyday tool of the physicist. It is sufficient to mention that these include, among others, the logarithmic integral, the integral sine and cosine, the error integral, the Fresnel integral, the cylinder functions and the cylinder function in parabolic cylindrical coordinates. For anyone who puts forth the effort to study the confluent hypergeometric function in more detail there is the inestimable advantage of being able to understand the properties of other functions derivable from it. This gen eral point of view is particularly useful in connection with series ex pansions valid for values of the argument near zero or infinity and in connection with the various integral representations.


Generalized Hypergeometric Functions

Generalized Hypergeometric Functions
Author: K. Srinivasa Rao
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2018
Genre: Hypergeometric functions
ISBN: 9780750314961

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"In 1813, Gauss first outlined his studies of the hypergeometric series which has been of great significance in the mathematical modelling of physical phenomena. This detailed monograph outlines the fundamental relationships between the hypergeometric function and special functions. In nine comprehensive chapters, Dr. Rao and Dr. Lakshminarayanan present a unified approach to the study of special functions of mathematics using Group theory. The book offers fresh insight into various aspects of special functions and their relationship, utilizing transformations and group theory and their applications. It will lay the foundation for deeper understanding by both experienced researchers and novice students." -- Prové de l'editor.


Basic Hypergeometric Series and Applications

Basic Hypergeometric Series and Applications
Author: Nathan Jacob Fine
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 142
Release: 1988
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0821815245

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The theory of partitions, founded by Euler, has led in a natural way to the idea of basic hypergeometric series, also known as Eulerian series. These series were first studied systematically by Heine, but many early results are attributed to Euler, Gauss, and Jacobi. This book provides a simple approach to basic hypergeometric series.


Multidimensional Hypergeometric Functions and Representation Theory of Lie Algebras and Quantum Groups

Multidimensional Hypergeometric Functions and Representation Theory of Lie Algebras and Quantum Groups
Author: A Varchenko
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 384
Release: 1995-03-29
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 981450162X

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This book recounts the connections between multidimensional hypergeometric functions and representation theory. In 1984, physicists Knizhnik and Zamolodchikov discovered a fundamental differential equation describing correlation functions in conformal field theory. The equation is defined in terms of a Lie algebra. Kohno and Drinfeld found that the monodromy of the differential equation is described in terms of the quantum group associated with the Lie algebra. It turns out that this phenomenon is the tip of the iceberg. The Knizhnik–Zamolodchikov differential equation is solved in multidimensional hypergeometric functions, and the hypergeometric functions yield the connection between the representation theories of Lie algebras and quantum groups. The topics presented in this book are not adequately covered in periodicals. Contents:IntroductionConstruction of Complexes Calculating Homology of the Complement of a ConfigurationConstruction of Homology Complexes for Discriminantal ConfigurationAlgebraic Interpretation of Chain Complexes of a Discriminantal ConfigurationQuasiisomorphism of Two-Sided Hochschild Complexes to Suitable One-Sided Hochschild ComplexesBundle Properties of a Discriminantal ConfigurationR-Matrix for the Two-Sided Hochschild ComplexesMonodromyR-Matrix Operator as the Canonical Element, Quantum DoublesHypergeometric IntegralsKac–Moody Lie Algebras Without Serre's Relations and Their DoublesHypergeometric Integrals of a Discriminantal ConfigurationResonances at InfinityDegenerations of Discriminantal ConfigurationsRemarks on Homology Groups of a Configuration with Coefficients in Local Systems More General than Complex One-Dimensional Readership: Mathematicians, theoretical physicists, and graduate students. keywords:Hypergeometric Function;Hypergeometric Type Function;Hypergeometric Integral;Kac-Moody Algebra;Quantum Group;Representations of a Kac-Moody Algebra;Representations of a Quantum Group;Discriminant Configuration;Monodromy “The book is elegantly structured and sticks closely to the point, and is also fairly down to earth … as well as serving as an excellent specialist monograph, it should also be useful as a first exposure to these topics for anyone who likes to learn a subject through the study of a concrete problem.” Bull. London Math. Soc.


Hypergeometric Functions and Their Applications

Hypergeometric Functions and Their Applications
Author: James B. Seaborn
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 261
Release: 2013-04-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1475754434

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Mathematics is playing an ever more important role in the physical and biological sciences, provoking a blurring of boundaries between scientific disciplines and a resurgence of interest in the modern as well as the clas sical techniques of applied mathematics. This renewal of interest, both in research and teaching, has led to the establishment of the series: Texts in Applied Mathematics (TAM). The development of new courses is a natural consequence of a high level of excitement on the research frontier as newer techniques, such as numerical and symbolic computer systems, dynamical systems, and chaos, mix with and reinforce the traditional methods of applied mathematics. Thus, the purpose of this textbook series is to meet the current and future needs of these advances and encourage the teaching of new courses. TAM will publish textbooks suitable for use in advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate courses, and will complement the Applied Mathe matical Sciences (AMS) series, which will focus on advanced textbooks and research level monographs. Preface A wide range of problems exists in classical and quantum physics, engi neering, and applied mathematics in which special functions arise. The procedure followed in most texts on these topics (e. g. , quantum mechanics, electrodynamics, modern physics, classical mechanics, etc. ) is to formu late the problem as a differential equation that is related to one of several special differential equations (Hermite's, Bessel's, Laguerre's, Legendre's, etc. ).


Gröbner Deformations of Hypergeometric Differential Equations

Gröbner Deformations of Hypergeometric Differential Equations
Author: Mutsumi Saito
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 261
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 366204112X

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The theory of Gröbner bases is a main tool for dealing with rings of differential operators. This book reexamines the concept of Gröbner bases from the point of view of geometric deformations. The algorithmic methods introduced in this book are particularly useful for studying the systems of multidimensional hypergeometric PDE's introduced by Gelfand, Kapranov, and Zelevinsky. A number of original research results are contained in the book, and many open problems are raised for future research in this rapidly growing area of computational mathematics.


Hypergeometric Functions, My Love

Hypergeometric Functions, My Love
Author: Masaaki Yoshida
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 301
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3322901661

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The classical story - of the hypergeometric functions, the configuration space of 4 points on the projective line, elliptic curves, elliptic modular functions and the theta functions - now evolves, in this book, to the story of hypergeometric funktions in 4 variables, the configuration space of 6 points in the projective plane, K3 surfaces, theta functions in 4 variables. This modern theory has been established by the author and his collaborators in the 1990's; further development to different aspects is expected. It leads the reader to a fascinating 4-dimensional world. The author tells the story casually and visually in a plain language, starting form elementary level such as equivalence relations, the exponential function, ... Undergraduate students should be able to enjoy the text.


Generalized Hypergeometric Functions

Generalized Hypergeometric Functions
Author: Bernard M. Dwork
Publisher:
Total Pages: 206
Release: 1990
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN:

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Hypergeometric functions have occupied a significant position in mathematics for over two centuries. This monograph, by one of the foremost experts, is concerned with the Boyarksy principle which expresses the analytic properties of a certain proto-gamma function. The author develops a theory which is broad enough to encompass several of the most important hypergeometric functions in the literature and their cohomology. A central theme is the development of the Laplace transform in this context and its application to spaces of functions associated with hypergeometric functions. Consequently, this book represents a significant further development of the theory and demonstrates how the Boyarksy principle may be given a cohomological interpretation. The author includes an exposition of the relationship between this theory and Gauss sums and generalized Jacobi sums, and explores the theory of duality which throws new light on the theory of exponential sums and confluent hypergeometric functions.