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The Zemstvo Reform of 1864

The Zemstvo Reform of 1864
Author: James Andrew Malloy
Publisher:
Total Pages: 494
Release: 1977
Genre: Zemstvos
ISBN:

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The Zemstvo Reform of 1864

The Zemstvo Reform of 1864
Author: James Andrew Malloy (Jr.)
Publisher:
Total Pages: 234
Release: 1977
Genre:
ISBN:

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The Zemstvo reform of 1864

The Zemstvo reform of 1864
Author: James A. Malloy
Publisher:
Total Pages: 468
Release: 1980
Genre:
ISBN:

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The Zemstvo in Russia

The Zemstvo in Russia
Author: Terence Emmons
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 467
Release: 1982-04-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 0521234166

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The essays in this 1982 volume result from a conference held at Stanford University in 1978, assembled to assess the overall character and significance of the prerevolutionary Russian experiment with the principle and practice of local self-government, the zemstvo, over half of its existence, 1864-1918. The unifying theme of the collection is the rejection of the liberal myth of the zemstvo as an instrument of social integration. The chapters focus on the substantive elements of conflict and tension that existed within the zemstvos, especially between the institutions' two principal groups: the landed gentry, who dominated the zemstvo, and the peasants, who constituted the majority of the population and were intended to the beneficiaries of most of the economic and cultural programs, yet had little part in their formation. Based on the contributors' extensive knowledge of their respective subjects, many of them provide information from previously unpublished materials in Soviet and American archives.


The Zemstvo and the Emergence of Civil Society in Late Imperial Russia 1864-1917

The Zemstvo and the Emergence of Civil Society in Late Imperial Russia 1864-1917
Author: Thomas Earl Porter
Publisher: San Francisco : Mellen Research University Press
Total Pages: 332
Release: 1991
Genre: History
ISBN:

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This text argues that the General Zemstvo Organization and the All-Russian Union of Zemstvos contributed significantly to the emergence of civil society in late Imperial Russia, and that process marked the culmination of a centuries-old development, gaining momentum in the last decades before the Revolution.


Russia's Great Reforms, 1855–1881

Russia's Great Reforms, 1855–1881
Author: Ben Eklof
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Total Pages: 322
Release: 1994-06-22
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780253208613

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The Great Reforms undertaken during the reign of Alexander II represented a unique attempt by the tsarist government to restructure virtually every aspect of Russian life, beginning with the emancipation of the serfs and continuing through reforms of local government, the judiciary, the military, education, the financial system, censorship, and other domains. This volume, the work of an international group of scholars that includes historians from Russia, maps out the major landmarks in the conceptualization and implementation of the Great Reforms during the reign of Alexander II and proposes a variety of perspectives from which to view them. -- From publisher's description.


The Estate Origins of Democracy in Russia

The Estate Origins of Democracy in Russia
Author: Tomila V. Lankina
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 497
Release: 2021-12-16
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1009080393

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A devastating challenge to the idea of communism as a 'great leveller', this extraordinarily original, rigorous, and ambitious book debunks Marxism-inspired accounts of its equalitarian consequences. It is the first study systematically to link the genesis of the 'bourgeoisie-cum-middle class' – Imperial, Soviet, and post-communist – to Tzarist estate institutions which distinguished between nobility, clergy, the urban merchants and meshchane, and peasants. It demonstrates how the pre-communist bourgeoisie, particularly the merchant and urban commercial strata but also the high human capital aristocracy and clergy, survived and adapted in Soviet Russia. Under both Tzarism and communism, the estate system engendered an educated, autonomous bourgeoisie and professional class, along with an oppositional public sphere, and persistent social cleavages that continue to plague democratic consensus. This book also shows how the middle class, conventionally bracketed under one generic umbrella, is often two-pronged in nature – one originating among the educated estates of feudal orders, and the other fabricated as part of state-induced modernization.


The Great Reforms

The Great Reforms
Author: W. Bruce Lincoln
Publisher:
Total Pages: 281
Release: 1990
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780875801551

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The Great Reforms of the 1860s marked the broadest attempt at social and economic renovation to occur in Russia between the death of Peter the Great in 1725 and the Revolution of 1905. In just more than a decade, imperial reform acts freed Russia's serfs, restructured her courts, established institutions of local self-government in parts of the empire, altered the constraints that censorship imposed on the press, and transformed Russia's vast serf armed forces into a citizen army in which men from all classes bore equal responsibility for military service. This invaluable study explains why the legislation assumed the shape that it did and estimates what the Great Reforms ultimately accomplished. The Great Reforms offered readers a vital starting point from which to evaluate the prospects for glasnost', perestroika, and reform in the Gorbachev era.


A Companion to the Russian Revolution

A Companion to the Russian Revolution
Author: Daniel Orlovsky
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 498
Release: 2020-10-19
Genre: History
ISBN: 1118620895

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A compendium of original essays and contemporary viewpoints on the 1917 Revolution The Russian revolution of 1917 reverberated throughout an empire that covered one-sixth of the world. It altered the geo-political landscape of not only Eurasia, but of the entire globe. The impact of this immense event is still felt in the present day. The historiography of the last two decades has challenged conceptions of the 1917 revolution as a monolithic entity— the causes and meanings of revolution are many, as is reflected in contemporary scholarship on the subject. A Companion to the Russian Revolution offers more than thirty original essays, written by a team of respected scholars and historians of 20th century Russian history. Presenting a wide range of contemporary perspectives, the Companion discusses topics including the dynamics of violence in war and revolution, Russian political parties, the transformation of the Orthodox church, Bolshevism, Liberalism, and more. Although primarily focused on 1917 itself, and the singular Revolutionary experience in that year, this book also explores time-periods such as the First Russian Revolution, early Soviet government, the Civil War period, and even into the 1920’s. Presents a wide range of original essays that discuss Brings together in-depth coverage of political history, party history, cultural history, and new social approaches Explores the long-range causes, influence on early Soviet culture, and global after-life of the Russian Revolution Offers broadly-conceived, contemporary views of the revolution largely based on the author’s original research Links Russian revolutions to Russian Civil Wars as concepts A Companion to the Russian Revolution is an important addition to modern scholarship on the subject, and a valuable resource for those interested in Russian, Late Imperial, or Soviet history as well as anyone interested in Revolution as a global phenomenon.


The Firebird and the Fox

The Firebird and the Fox
Author: Jeffrey Brooks
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 349
Release: 2019-10-24
Genre: History
ISBN: 1108484468

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A century of Russian artistic genius, including literature, art, music and dance, within the dynamic cultural ecosystem that shaped it.