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The Universe at Large

The Universe at Large
Author: Hermann Bondi
Publisher:
Total Pages: 186
Release: 1960
Genre: Cosmology
ISBN:

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How large is the universe? How old are the galaxies and stars? How rapidly are the distant galaxies receding from us? Why, if there are countless stars in the universe, is it dark at night? What goes on inside stars... and between them? How did the universe start and where is it going? These are some of the ageless questions Hermann Bondi considers in The Universe at Large, a brilliant speculation on the findings of modern astronomy. Against the background of conflicting "steady-state" and "exploding" theories of the universe, Bondi examines the contributions and insights of men like Einstein, Eddington, Hoyle, Hubble, and Lemaître. Cosmological considerations are brought closer to hand by applying our revised understanding of the universe to natural phenomena -- including the Aurora, sun and moon tides, the earth's magnetism, and the wobble of its axis.


The Large-Scale Structure of the Universe

The Large-Scale Structure of the Universe
Author: P. J. E. Peebles
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 439
Release: 2020-09-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0691209839

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The classic account of the structure and evolution of the early universe from Nobel Prize–winning physicist P. J. E. Peebles An instant landmark on its publication, The Large-Scale Structure of the Universe remains the essential introduction to this vital area of research. Written by one of the world's most esteemed theoretical cosmologists, it provides an invaluable historical introduction to the subject, and an enduring overview of key methods, statistical measures, and techniques for dealing with cosmic evolution. With characteristic clarity and insight, P. J. E. Peebles focuses on the largest known structures—galaxy clusters—weighing the empirical evidence of the nature of clustering and the theories of how it evolves in an expanding universe. A must-have reference for students and researchers alike, this edition of The Large-Scale Structure of the Universe introduces a new generation of readers to a classic text in modern cosmology.


Endless Universe

Endless Universe
Author: Paul J. Steinhardt
Publisher: Crown
Total Pages: 306
Release: 2007-05-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0385523114

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Two world-renowned scientists present an audacious new vision of the cosmos that “steals the thunder from the Big Bang theory.” —Wall Street Journal The Big Bang theory—widely regarded as the leading explanation for the origin of the universe—posits that space and time sprang into being about 14 billion years ago in a hot, expanding fireball of nearly infinite density. Over the last three decades the theory has been repeatedly revised to address such issues as how galaxies and stars first formed and why the expansion of the universe is speeding up today. Furthermore, an explanation has yet to be found for what caused the Big Bang in the first place. In Endless Universe, Paul J. Steinhardt and Neil Turok, both distinguished theoretical physicists, present a bold new cosmology. Steinhardt and Turok “contend that what we think of as the moment of creation was simply part of an infinite cycle of titanic collisions between our universe and a parallel world” (Discover). They recount the remarkable developments in astronomy, particle physics, and superstring theory that form the basis for their groundbreaking “Cyclic Universe” theory. According to this theory, the Big Bang was not the beginning of time but the bridge to a past filled with endlessly repeating cycles of evolution, each accompanied by the creation of new matter and the formation of new galaxies, stars, and planets. Endless Universe provides answers to longstanding problems with the Big Bang model, while offering a provocative new view of both the past and the future of the cosmos. It is a “theory that could solve the cosmic mystery” (USA Today).


Tweeting the Universe

Tweeting the Universe
Author: Govert Schilling
Publisher: Faber & Faber
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2011-11-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0571278442

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In 140 pages, two masterly popularisers present 140 explanations of the biggest questions in physics - in the form of 10 or so tweets per page. They set themselves the challenge of boiling down what is essential on each subject into sentences of 140 characters, and the results are both entertaining and brilliantly informative. Not a word is wasted. The reader is not patronized and learns something on every page. If only all science writing could be so precise and so economical. Only science writers of a very high calibre could achieve such compression. Marcus Chown - 'the finest cosmology writer of our day' (Matt Ridley) - has known the Dutch writer Govert Schilling for twenty years. Schilling pioneered this very swift form of explanation in a Dutch newspaper, and suggested to Chown that they collaborate on bringing it to a wider audience. Tweeting the Universe is unlike any other science book.


The Universe at Large

The Universe at Large
Author: Guido Münch
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 460
Release: 1997-11-13
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521589444

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Eleven of the world's greatest living astronomers and cosmologists present their personal views of key problems in contemporary astronomy and cosmology.


Funfax Organiser

Funfax Organiser
Author: Henderson Publishing, Limited (UK)
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1990-08-01
Genre:
ISBN: 9781855970113

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Cosmology’s Century

Cosmology’s Century
Author: P. J. E. Peebles
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2022-04-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0691234477

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From Nobel Prize–winning physicist P. J. E. Peebles, the story of cosmology from Einstein to today Modern cosmology began a century ago with Albert Einstein's general theory of relativity and his notion of a homogenous, philosophically satisfying cosmos. Cosmology's Century is the story of how generations of scientists built on these thoughts and many new measurements to arrive at a well-tested physical theory of the structure and evolution of our expanding universe. In this landmark book, one of the world's most esteemed theoretical cosmologists offers an unparalleled personal perspective on how the field developed. P. J. E. Peebles was at the forefront of many of the greatest discoveries of the past century, making fundamental contributions to our understanding of the presence of helium and microwave radiation from the hot big bang, the measures of the distribution and motion of ordinary matter, and the new kind of dark matter that allows us to make sense of these results. Taking readers from the field's beginnings, Peebles describes how scientists working in independent directions found themselves converging on a theory of cosmic evolution interesting enough to warrant the rigorous testing it passes so well. He explores the major advances—some inspired by remarkable insights or perhaps just lucky guesses—as well as the wrong turns taken and the roads not explored. He shares recollections from major players in this story and provides a rare, inside look at how science is really done. A monumental work, Cosmology's Century also emphasizes where the present theory is incomplete, suggesting exciting directions for continuing research.


Sizing Up the Universe

Sizing Up the Universe
Author: J. Richard Gott
Publisher: National Geographic Books
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2011
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1426206518

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Using space photographs and scaled maps, demonstrates the actual size of objects in the cosmos, from Buzz Aldrin's historic footprint on the Moon to the entire visible universe, with a gatefold of the Gott-Juric Map of the Universe.


The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time

The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time
Author: S. W. Hawking
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 406
Release: 1975-02-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1139810952

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Einstein's General Theory of Relativity leads to two remarkable predictions: first, that the ultimate destiny of many massive stars is to undergo gravitational collapse and to disappear from view, leaving behind a 'black hole' in space; and secondly, that there will exist singularities in space-time itself. These singularities are places where space-time begins or ends, and the presently known laws of physics break down. They will occur inside black holes, and in the past are what might be construed as the beginning of the universe. To show how these predictions arise, the authors discuss the General Theory of Relativity in the large. Starting with a precise formulation of the theory and an account of the necessary background of differential geometry, the significance of space-time curvature is discussed and the global properties of a number of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations are examined. The theory of the causal structure of a general space-time is developed, and is used to study black holes and to prove a number of theorems establishing the inevitability of singualarities under certain conditions. A discussion of the Cauchy problem for General Relativity is also included in this 1973 book.


The Particle at the End of the Universe

The Particle at the End of the Universe
Author: Sean Carroll
Publisher: Dutton
Total Pages: 370
Release: 2013-08-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0142180300

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"The Higgs boson ... is the key to understanding why mass exists and how atoms are possible. After billions of dollars and decades of effort by more than six thousand researchers at the Large Hadron Collider in Switzerland--a doorway is opening into the mind-boggling world of dark matter and beyond. Caltech physicist and acclaimed writer Sean Carroll explains both the importance of the Higgs boson and the ultimately human story behind the greatest scientific achievement of our time"--Publisher