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Author | : Lang Fafa Dampha |
Publisher | : Editions L'Harmattan |
Total Pages | : 169 |
Release | : 2014-11-01 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 2336359871 |
Download The United Nations, the Bretton Woods Institutions and African Reconstruction Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The United Nations and the Bretton Woods institutions were established in the immediate post-World War II period to preserve and promote international peace and security, cooperation, free trade in goods and services in the world as a factor of reconstruction and development after the overwhelming effects of the war. What is the relationship between Sub-Saharan Africa and the United Nations and the Bretton Woods institutions? What are the roles of these institutions in African reconstruction and development?
Author | : P. Streeten |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 275 |
Release | : 1995-06-12 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1349239585 |
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The vision of the founders of the United Nations, the World Bank and the IMF some fifty years ago contrasts sharply with the often weak and limited performance of the institutions they created. The 15 papers in this volume critically assess this record in order to set out proposals for strengthening and restructuring the institutions to meet the new challenges of the 21st century. The changes proposed emphasize human security rather than military security, poverty eradication, gender equity and new international mechanisms to offset growing global inequality.
Author | : Ansel F. Luxford |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 16 |
Release | : 1947 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download World Business and the United Nations, the Role of the Bretton Woods Institutions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Mahbub ul Haq |
Publisher | : Palgrave Macmillan |
Total Pages | : 268 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780312124502 |
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Fifteen papers, prepared for and reviewed by two meetings of the North-South Roundtable of the Society for International Development, in April and September 1993, on the eve of the 50th anniversary of the Bretton Woods institutions and of the UN, critically assess the record of the first half-century and set out proposals for strengthening and restructuring the institutions to meet future challenges. The changes proposed emphasize the need to focus on human rather than economic, financial, or military issues, and to give priority to human security, poverty eradication, gender equity, and new international mechanisms to offset growing global inequality. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author | : Mark J Wolff |
Publisher | : Pacem in Terris Press |
Total Pages | : 154 |
Release | : 2018-07-10 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9780999608852 |
Download Bretton Woods Institutions & Neoliberalism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In July 1944, delegates from forty-four allied nations gathered at the Mount Washington Hotel in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire. The meeting resulted in the creation of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ("IBRD"), and the International Monetary Fund ("IMF"). This book demonstrates that current Bretton Woods Institutions' ("BWI") policies must be fundamentally redesigned, since many are archaic, and others are counter-productive to integral sustainable development in the current global economy. Further, the book argues that the dominant nations in the BWI have forced their political agendas on the rest of the world, while hiding behind the veil of these multilateral global financial institutions. The book concludes that the BWI, due to their lending policies and governing structures, have restrained authentic global development. It also proposes alternative strategies for authentic sustainable development through other multilateral global institutions. PROFESSOR MARK J. WOLFF is Professor of Law at Saint Thomas University School of Law in Miami, Florida. He also serves as Legal Counsel and Board Member, Malta Projects of Southeastern Florida, Inc., an affiliate of the American Association of the Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Saint John of Jerusalem of Rhodes and of Malta. In addition, he is General Counsel and member of the Board of Directors of Pax Romana-USA, and of the Board of Directors of the Human Rights Institute at St. Thomas University, as well as a Faculty Advisor for the Center for Ethics at St. Thomas University. He formerly served as an International Vice President of Pax Romana / International Catholic Movement for Intellectual and Cultural Affairs, and as Main Representative of Pax Romana at United Nations Headquarters in New York City. He also founded and is Director of the St. Thomas University School of Law's United Nations Externship Program, at United Nations Headquarter in New York City. Currently, he as an Adviser to the Permanent Mission of the Order of Malta to the United Nations Headquarters in New York. In the past, he has served as a member and head of delegations on behalf of the Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Saint John of Jerusalem of Rhodes and of Malta at United Nations World Conferences and International Consultative Conferences, and he has addressed the plenary sessions of these Conferences and the General Assembly of the United Nations.
Author | : Naomi R. Lamoreaux |
Publisher | : Yale University Press |
Total Pages | : 505 |
Release | : 2019-07-23 |
Genre | : Banks and banking, International |
ISBN | : 0300236794 |
Download The Bretton Woods Agreements Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Commentaries by top scholars alongside the most important documents and speeches concerning the Bretton Woods Conference of 1944 The two world wars brought an end to a long-standing system of international commerce based on the gold standard. After the First World War, the weaknesses in the gold standard contributed to hyperinflation, the Great Depression, the rise of fascism, and ultimately World War II. The Bretton Woods Conference of 1944 arose out of the Allies' desire to design a postwar international economic system that would provide a basis for prosperity, trade, and worldwide economic development. Alongside important documents and speeches concerning the adoption and evolution of the Bretton Woods system, this volume includes lively, readable, original essays on such topics as why the gold standard was doomed, how Bretton Woods encouraged the adoption of Keynesian economics, how the agreements influenced late-twentieth-century ideas of international development, and why the agreements ultimately had to give way to other arrangements.
Author | : Raymond Frech Mikesell |
Publisher | : Internat Niversit |
Total Pages | : 78 |
Release | : 1994 |
Genre | : United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference |
ISBN | : |
Download The Bretton Woods Debates Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Jomo Kwame Sundaram |
Publisher | : Columbia University Press |
Total Pages | : 561 |
Release | : 2011-01-17 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0231527276 |
Download Reforming the International Financial System for Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The 1944 Bretton Woods conference created new institutions for international economic governance. Though flawed, the system led to a golden age in postwar reconstruction, sustained economic growth, job creation, and postcolonial development. Yet financial liberalization since the 1970s has involved deregulation and globalization, which have exacerbated instability, rather than sustained growth. In addition, the failure of Bretton Woods to provide a reserve currency enabled the dollar to fill the void, which has contributed to periodic, massive U.S. trade deficits. Our latest global financial crisis, in which all these weaknesses played a part, underscores how urgently we must reform the international financial system. Prepared for the G24 research program, a consortium of developing countries focused on financial issues, this volume argues that such reforms must be developmental. Chapters review historical trends in global liquidity, financial flows to emerging markets, and the food crisis, identifying the systemic flaws that contributed to the recent downturn. They challenge the effectiveness of recent policy and suggest criteria for regulatory reform, keeping in mind the different circumstances, capacities, and capabilities of various economies. Essays follow ongoing revisions in international banking standards, the improved management of international capital flows, the critical role of the World Trade Organization in liberalizing and globalizing financial services, and the need for international tax cooperation. They also propose new global banking and reserve currency arrangements.
Author | : Benn Steil |
Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
Total Pages | : 480 |
Release | : 2013-02-24 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0691149097 |
Download The Battle of Bretton Woods Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Recounts the events of the Bretton Woods accords, presents portaits of the two men at the center of the drama, and reveals Harry White's admiration for Soviet economic planning and communications with intelligence officers.
Author | : Michael D. Bordo |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 692 |
Release | : 2007-12-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0226066908 |
Download A Retrospective on the Bretton Woods System Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
At the close of the Second World War, when industrialized nations faced serious trade and financial imbalances, delegates from forty-four countries met in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, in order to reconstruct the international monetary system. In this volume, three generations of scholars and policy makers, some of whom participated in the 1944 conference, consider how the Bretton Woods System contributed to unprecedented economic stability and rapid growth for 25 years and discuss the problems that plagued the system and led to its eventual collapse in 1971. The contributors explore adjustment, liquidity, and transmission under the System; the way it affected developing countries; and the role of the International Monetary Fund in maintaining a stable rate. The authors examine the reasons for the System's success and eventual collapse, compare it to subsequent monetary regimes, such as the European Monetary System, and address the possibility of a new fixed exchange rate for today's world.