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The Typology of Reflexives

The Typology of Reflexives
Author: Emma Geniusiené
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 457
Release: 2011-11-21
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110859114

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Research on language universals and research on linguistic typology are not antagonistic, but rather complementary approaches to the same fundamental problem: the relationship between the amazing diversity of languages and the profound unity of language. Only if the true extent of typological divergence is recognized can universal laws be formulated. In recent years it has become more and more evident that a broad range of languages of radically different types must be carefully analyzed before general theories are possible. Typological comparison of this kind is now at the centre of linguistic research. The series empirical approaches to language typology presents a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. The distinctive feature of the series is its markedly empirical orientation. All conclusions to be reached are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. General problems are focused on from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Special emphasis is given to the analysis of phenomena from little known languages, which shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics. The series is open to contributions from different theoretical persuasions. It thus reflects the methodological pluralism that characterizes the present situation. Care is taken that all volumes be accessible to every linguist and, moreover, to every reader specializing in some domain related to human language. A deeper understanding of human language in general, based on a detailed analysis of typological diversity among individual languages, is fundamental for many sciences, not only for linguists. Therefore, this series has proven to be indispensable in every research library, be it public or private, which has a specialization in language and the language sciences. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert.


Reflexives

Reflexives
Author: Zygmunt Frajzyngier
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2000
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9789027229397

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This text examines the forms and functions of reflexives. Even when analyses have been conducted from different theoretical perspectives, the volume indicates a certain degree of convergence of results. The papers offer a variety of approaches, aiming to be of use in a variety of linguistic fields.


Reflexives

Reflexives
Author: Zygmunt Frajzyngier
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 304
Release: 2000-03-15
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027298599

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The importance of reflexive markers in the study of language structure cannot be underestimated: they participate in the coding of the argument structure of a clause; in the coding of semantic relations between arguments and verbs; in the coding of the relationship between arguments; in the coding of aspect; in the coding of point of view; and in the Coding of the information structure of a clause. The present volume offers an approach to reflexive forms and functions from several perspectives: a formal approach where reflexives are discussed within a well-defined model of language representation; a typological approach; a historical approach concentrating on grammaticalization of reflexives and on the changes that pronouns and anaphors undergo; and a functionalist approach where functions of reflexive forms are described. The languages from which data were drawn represent a wide variety of language families and language types: English, Old English, Dutch, German, Tsakhur (Nakh-Dagestanian), Spanish, French, Bantu and Chadic languages. The variety of languages discussed and the different approaches taken complement each other in that each contributes an important piece to the understanding of reflexives in a cross-linguistic perspective.


Reflexive Pronouns: A Theoretical and Experimental Synthesis

Reflexive Pronouns: A Theoretical and Experimental Synthesis
Author: Darcy Sperlich
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 250
Release: 2021-01-04
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3030638758

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This book presents a comprehensive picture of reflexive pronouns from both a theoretical and experimental perspective, using the well-researched languages of English, German, Dutch, Chinese, Japanese and Korean. In order to understand the data from varying theoretical perspectives, the book considers selected syntactic and pragmatic analyses based on their current importance in the field. The volume consequently introduces the Emergentist Reflexivity Approach, which is a novel theoretical synthesis incorporating a sentence and pragmatic processor that accounts for reflexive pronoun behaviour in these six languages. Moreover, in support of this model a vast array of experimental literature is considered, including first and second language acquisition, bilingual, psycholinguistic, neurolinguistic and clinical studies. It is through both the intuitive and experimental data linguistic theorizing relies upon that brings out the strengths of the modelling adopted here, paving new avenues for future research. In sum, this volume unites a diverse array of the literature that currently sits largely divorced between the theoretical and experimental realms, and when put together a better understanding of reflexive pronouns under the auspices of the Emergentist Reflexivity Approach is forged.


Reciprocals and Reflexives

Reciprocals and Reflexives
Author: Ekkehard König
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 663
Release: 2008-11-06
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110199149

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This collection of original papers is a representative survey of recent theoretical and cross-linguistic work on reciprocity and reflexivity. Its most remarkable feature is its combination of formal approaches, case studies on individual languages and broad typological surveys in one volume, showing that the interaction of formal approaches to grammar and typology may lead to new insights and results for both fields. Among the major issues addressed in this volume are the following: How can our current knowledge about the space and limits of variation in the relevant domain be captured in a structural typology of reciprocity? What light can such a typology shed on the facts of particular languages or groups of languages (e.g. Austronesian)? How can recent descriptive and typological insights be incorporated into a revised and more adequate version of the Binding Theory? How do verbal semantics, argument structure and reciprocal markers interact? How can we explain the pervasive patterns of ambiguity observable in these two domains, especially the use of the same forms both as reflexive and reciprocal markers? What are the major sources in the historical development of reciprocal markers? This combination of large-scale typological surveys with in-depth studies of particular languages provides new answers to old questions and raises important new questions for future research.


Reflexive constructions in the world's languages

Reflexive constructions in the world's languages
Author: Katarzyna Janic
Publisher: Language Science Press
Total Pages: 888
Release: 2023-07-11
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3961104115

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This landmark publication brings together 28 papers on reflexive constructions in languages from all continents, representing very diverse language types. While reflexive constructions have been discussed in the past from a variety of angles, this is the first edited volume of its kind. All the chapters are based on original data, and they are broadly comparable through a common terminological framework. The volume opens with two introductory chapters by the editors that set the stage and lay out the main comparative concepts, and it concludes with a chapter presenting generalizations on the basis of the studies of individual languages.


Long Distance Anaphora

Long Distance Anaphora
Author: Jan Koster
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 360
Release: 1991-09-12
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9780521400008

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A collection of original articles on the nature of anaphoric systems in a wide variety of genetically and structurally different languages.


Reciprocals and Reflexives

Reciprocals and Reflexives
Author: Ekkehard König
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 652
Release: 2008
Genre:
ISBN: 9783111731193

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This collection of original papers presents a survey of recent theoretical and cross-linguistic work on reciprocity and reflexivity, as well as the relationship between these two domains of grammar. It combines formal approaches, case studies on individual languages and broad typological surveys in one volume, showing that the interaction of formal linguistics and typology may lead to new insights and results in both fields.


The Universal Structure of Categories

The Universal Structure of Categories
Author: Martina Wiltschko
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 377
Release: 2014-07-24
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1139992627

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Using data from a variety of languages such as Blackfoot, Halkomelem, and Upper Austrian German, this book explores a range of grammatical categories and constructions, including tense, aspect, subjunctive, case and demonstratives. It presents a new theory of grammatical categories - the Universal Spine Hypothesis - and reinforces generative notions of Universal Grammar while accommodating insights from linguistic typology. In essence, this new theory shows that language-specific categories are built from a small set of universal categories and language-specific units of language. Throughout the book the Universal Spine Hypothesis is compared to two alternative theories - the Universal Base Hypothesis and the No Base Hypothesis. This valuable addition to the field will be welcomed by graduate students and researchers in linguistics.


Reflexivization

Reflexivization
Author: Leonard M. Faltz
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 295
Release: 2016-11-10
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1315448661

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This title, first published in 1985, is the result of a cross-linguistic, comparative study of reflexives, with a major role played by syntactic conditions on reflexivization rules. The basic definitions outlined in the book lead to a discussion of morphological types, discussions about syntax, and speculations on the historical origins and destinies of the various kinds of reflexives. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics.