The Sociology Of Scientific Work PDF Download
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Author | : Dominique Vinck |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 278 |
Release | : 2010-01-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9781849807197 |
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'This work is a magisterial introduction to the sociology of science. With science being imbricated in the very tissue of our political lives – with climate change, energy policy, biodiversity conservation and so forth – it is increasingly important that the rich lessons of the field of science studies be brought to a wider readership. This book achieves that goal with great style: it is both highly accessible and rigorously researched.' – Geoffrey C. Bowker, Santa Clara University, US More than ever before, science and technology play a significant role in modern society as evidenced by the development of nanotechnologies and the controversies surrounding GMOs and climate change. This book comprehensively explores the flourishing field of science and technology studies and examines its creation, development and interaction with contemporary society. Dominique Vinck examines the various relationships between science and society including the emergence of sciences, the dynamics of innovation and technical democracy. He also investigates the principal social mechanisms of science and technology such as institutions, organizations, exchanges between researchers and the construction of scientific knowledge, expertise and innovation. The book provides a thorough overview of the field and reviews the major theoretical and methodological approaches as well as the current state of research on a range of topics. This original book will strongly appeal to students and researchers in the social sciences including economics, the management of innovation, political science and the sociology of science. All those interested in the debate on the role of science and technology in society will also find this book to be of great interest.
Author | : Robert K. Merton |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 639 |
Release | : 1973 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0226520927 |
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"The exploration of the social conditions that facilitate or retard the search for scientific knowledge has been the major theme of Robert K. Merton's work for forty years. This collection of papers [is] a fascinating overview of this sustained inquiry. . . . There are very few other books in sociology . . . with such meticulous scholarship, or so elegant a style. This collection of papers is, and is likely to remain for a long time, one of the most important books in sociology."—Joseph Ben-David, New York Times Book Review "The novelty of the approach, the erudition and elegance, and the unusual breadth of vision make this volume one of the most important contributions to sociology in general and to the sociology of science in particular. . . . Merton's Sociology of Science is a magisterial summary of the field."—Yehuda Elkana, American Journal of Sociology "Merton's work provides a rich feast for any scientist concerned for a genuine understanding of his own professional self. And Merton's industry, integrity, and humility are permanent witnesses to that ethos which he has done so much to define and support."—J. R. Ravetz, American Scientist "The essays not only exhibit a diverse and penetrating analysis and a deal of historical and contemporary examples, with concrete numerical data, but also make genuinely good reading because of the wit, the liveliness and the rich learning with which Merton writes."—Philip Morrison, Scientific American "Merton's impact on sociology as a whole has been large, and his impact on the sociology of science has been so momentous that the title of the book is apt, because Merton's writings represent modern sociology of science more than any other single writer."—Richard McClintock, Contemporary Sociology
Author | : Jeff Kochan |
Publisher | : Open Book Publishers |
Total Pages | : 444 |
Release | : 2017-12-18 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1783744138 |
Download Science as Social Existence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In this bold and original study, Jeff Kochan constructively combines the sociology of scientific knowledge (SSK) with Martin Heidegger’s early existential conception of science. Kochan shows convincingly that these apparently quite different approaches to science are, in fact, largely compatible, even mutually reinforcing. By combining Heidegger with SSK, Kochan argues, we can explicate, elaborate, and empirically ground Heidegger’s philosophy of science in a way that makes it more accessible and useful for social scientists and historians of science. Likewise, incorporating Heideggerian phenomenology into SSK renders SKK a more robust and attractive methodology for use by scholars in the interdisciplinary field of Science and Technology Studies (STS). Kochan’s ground-breaking reinterpretation of Heidegger also enables STS scholars to sustain a principled analytical focus on scientific subjectivity, without running afoul of the orthodox subject-object distinction they often reject. Science as Social Existence is the first book of its kind, unfurling its argument through a range of topics relevant to contemporary STS research. These include the epistemology and metaphysics of scientific practice, as well as the methods of explanation appropriate to social scientific and historical studies of science. Science as Social Existence puts concentrated emphasis on the compatibility of Heidegger’s existential conception of science with the historical sociology of scientific knowledge, pursuing this combination at both macro- and micro-historical levels. Beautifully written and accessible, Science as Social Existence puts new and powerful tools into the hands of sociologists and historians of science, cultural theorists of science, Heidegger scholars, and pluralist philosophers of science.
Author | : Bruno Latour |
Publisher | : Harvard University Press |
Total Pages | : 292 |
Release | : 1987 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780674792913 |
Download Science in Action Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
From weaker to stronger rhetoric : literature - Laboratories - From weak points to strongholds : machines - Insiders out - From short to longer networks : tribunals of reason - Centres of calculation.
Author | : Craig Calhoun |
Publisher | : Columbia University Press |
Total Pages | : 336 |
Release | : 2010-09-14 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0231151128 |
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Includes bibliographical references (p. ) and index.
Author | : Richard Schantz |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
Total Pages | : 236 |
Release | : 2013-05-02 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 311032590X |
Download The Problem of Relativism in the Sociology of (Scientific) Knowledge Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume comprises original articles by leading authors – from philosophy as well as sociology – in the debate around relativism in the sociology of (scientific) knowledge. Its aim has been to bring together several threads from the relevant disciplines and to cover the discussion from historical and systematic points of view. Among the contributors are Maria Baghramian, Barry Barnes, Martin Endreß, Hubert Knoblauch, Richard Schantz and Harvey Siegel.
Author | : Gërxhani, Klarita |
Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
Total Pages | : 553 |
Release | : 2022-06-10 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1789909430 |
Download Handbook of Sociological Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
22 out of the 26 Chapters will be available Open Access on Elgaronline when the book is published. The Handbook of Sociological Science offers a refreshing, integrated perspective on research programs and ongoing developments in sociological science. It highlights key shared theoretical and methodological features, thereby contributing to progress and cumulative growth of sociological knowledge.
Author | : Robert King Merton |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 1979 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780809309252 |
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Author | : Seth Abrutyn |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 714 |
Release | : 2021-11-01 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 3030782050 |
Download Handbook of Classical Sociological Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This is the first handbook focussing on classical social theory. It offers extensive discussions of debates, arguments, and discussions in classical theory and how they have informed contemporary sociological theory. The book pushes against the conventional classical theory pedagogy, which often focused on single theorists and their contributions, and looks at isolating themes capturing the essence of the interest of classical theorists that seem to have relevance to modern research questions and theoretical traditions. This book presents new approaches to thinking about theory in relationship to sociological methods.
Author | : Massimiano Bucchi |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 169 |
Release | : 2004-07-31 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1134354878 |
Download Science In Society Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Without assuming any scientific background, Bucchi provides clear summaries of all the major theoretical positions within the sociology of science, using many fascinating examples to illustrate them.