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Silences in NGO Discourse

Silences in NGO Discourse
Author: Issa G. Shivji
Publisher: Fahamu/Pambazuka
Total Pages: 88
Release: 2007-06-30
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0954563751

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One of the most articulate critics of the destructive effects of neoliberal policies in Africa, and in particular of the ways in which they have eroded the gains of independence, Issa Shivji shows in two extensive essays in this book that the role of NGOs in Africa cannot be understood without placing them in their political and historical context. As structural adjustment programs were imposed across Africa in the 1980s and 1990s, the international financial institutions and development agencies began giving money to NGOs for programs to minimize the more glaring inequalities perpetuated by their policies. As a result, NGOs have flourished--and played an unwitting role in consolidating the neoliberal hegemony in Africa. Shivji argues that if social policy is to be determined by citizens rather than the donors, African NGOs must become catalysts for change rather than the catechists of aid that they are today.


The Silences in the NGO Discourse

The Silences in the NGO Discourse
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN:

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I locate the rise, the prominence and the privileging of the NGO sector in the womb of the neo-liberal offensive whose aim is as much ideological as economic and political. [...] Colonies became the sites of generating surplus while metropoles were the sites of accumulation, resulting in the development of the centres and the underdevelopment of the peripheries. [...] The imperial project and its succours The neo-liberal offensive On the heels of the defeat of the National Project came the imperialist offen- sive to destroy and bury it, which, by definition, is the immanent dream of imperialism. [...] The 'poor', the diseased, the disabled, the AIDS-infected, the ignorant, the marginalised, in short the 'people', are not part of the development equation, since develop- 3. [...] Shivji.pmd 36 10/07/2007, 11:27 Shivji: The Silences in the NGO Discourse 37 NGOs or the so-called 'Third Sector' At the inception of the neo-liberal offensive in the early 1980s, the rise and role of NGOs was explained and justified within the conceptual framework of the problematic of civil society.


Breaking the Silence on the Role of Ngos in Africa

Breaking the Silence on the Role of Ngos in Africa
Author: Issa Shivji
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023-03-06
Genre:
ISBN: 9781990263675

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Members of the Organic Intellectuals Network are active organizers in the struggle to achieve social justice. They have experienced the contradictions of the NGO discourse and, just like others before them, have found themselves in the struggle versus survival dilemma. To get a clear picture of our contemporary struggles and the despair brought about by NGOs operating in the proletarian movement, comrades decided to reflect, study, and analyze Prof. Issa Shivji's book Silences in NGO Discourse: The Role and Future of NGOs in Africa. For the authors, these analyses and reflections are based on personal experiences in their day-to-day organizing. In summarizing the authors' observations regarding the impacts of NGOs in organizing, this book calls into question the fundamental question, 'why do NGOs exist?' To answer this question, the authors provide a historical chronology of the resistance in Kenya, Zimbabwe and the rest of Africa, relating those to the subjective factors in existence at every period. Through this, a scientific relationship can be drawn between social movements and NGOs in our current epoch. From their experiences with NGOs, the authors, representing grassroots social movements, highlight the dangers associated with donor funding. Often, donor funding ends abruptly after making people dependent on them, creating severe strain on grassroots organizations. The more one engages with NGOs, the softer one becomes to critique NGOs, particularly in highlighting their relationship to imperialism. Further, NGOs usually help in driving reforms. However, they play no part in revolutionary work. As a result, they merely preserve the present order and help exacerbate the frustrations arising from massive inequality in our society. In the long run, NGOs play a critical role in stifling the development and independence of grassroots social movements. This publication also includes two previously published essays by Prof Issa G Shivji, Silences in NGO Discourse: The Role and Future of NGOs in Africa, and Reflections on NGOs in Tanzania: What We Are, What We Are Not and What We Ought To Be


NGO Discourse

NGO Discourse
Author: Ashutosh Kumar Shukla
Publisher:
Total Pages: 279
Release: 2013
Genre: Non-governmental organizations
ISBN: 9788181162168

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Handbook of Research on NGOs

Handbook of Research on NGOs
Author: Aynsley Kellow
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages:
Release: 2018-09-28
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1785361686

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This volume provides a critical overview of research on Non-governmental Organisations (NGOs). While it notes that the definition of NGOs is contested, and can include both business and national groups, it focuses primarily on international NGOs engaged with human rights, social and environmental concerns, and aid and development issues. With contributions by Peter Willetts, Tom Davies, Bob Reinalda and other leading scholars, it provides a series of critical essays on both general aspects of NGOs and significant issues of particular concern.


Postdevelopment in Practice

Postdevelopment in Practice
Author: Elise Klein
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 333
Release: 2019-03-29
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0429959982

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Postdevelopment in Practice critically engages with recent trends in postdevelopment and critical development studies that have destabilised the concept of development, challenging its assumptions and exposing areas where it has failed in its objectives, whilst also pushing beyond theory to uncover alternatives in practice. This book reflects a rich and diverse range of experience in postdevelopment work, bringing together emerging and established contributors from across Latin America, South Asia, Europe, Australia and elsewhere, and it brings to light the multiple and innovative examples of postdevelopment practice already underway. The complexity of postdevelopment alternatives are revealed throughout the chapters, encompassing research on economy and care, art and design, pluriversality and buen vivir, the state and social movements, among others. Drawing on feminisms and political economy, postcolonial theory and critical design studies, the ‘diverse economies’ and ‘world of the third’ approaches and discussions on ontology and interdisciplinary fields such as science and technology studies, the chapters reveal how the practice of postdevelopment is already being carried out by actors in and out of development. Students, scholars and practitioners in critical development studies and those seeking to engage with postdevelopment will find this book an important guide to applying theory to practice.


African Thoughts on Colonial and Neo-Colonial Worlds

African Thoughts on Colonial and Neo-Colonial Worlds
Author: Anaïs Angelo
Publisher: Neofelis Verlag
Total Pages: 223
Release: 2015-10-16
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3958080839

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This book shows the many facets of African engagements with the world. It starts from the premise that current global asymmetries ascribing Africa to a marginalized position are the effects of colonial and imperial pasts still lingering on. The decolonization process of the post-war structure which privileges the West in both political and economic terms. While new dependencies emerged, several old bonds were maintained and continue to influence African affairs quite strikingly. It is appropriate, then, to call these continued unequal relations between Africa and the West frankly 'neo-colonial'. This designation applies all the more as the post-colonial states of Africa inherited a complex legacy of foreign rule – colonial frontiers, colonial languages, colonial infrastructure and authoritarian institutions, as well as the social intricacies and imbalances so characteristic of the 'colonial situation'. The contributions to this volume look at various aspects of these complex processes from intellectual history perspectives. The topics dealt with are manifold. Contributions deliberately attack key themes, ideas and discourses of an intellectual history of Africa ('state', 'modernity', 'development', 'dependency', 'art', etc.), and introduce important engaged public intellectuals from Africa and the African diaspora. What is Africa, and how is she related to the rest of the world? How can she overcome her internal problems and her external dependencies? – These are perennial questions critically tackled by Africans throughout the 20th century. Dealing with various cases looked at from a variety of perspectives, the contributions to this book offer original insights into the intellectual history of Africa.


Playing for Change

Playing for Change
Author: Russell Field
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Total Pages: 478
Release: 2016-01-27
Genre: History
ISBN: 1442621982

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For more than forty years, scholars of the history and sociology of sport and recreation have studied how, no matter the time or place, sport is always more than just a game. In Playing for Change, leading scholars in the field of sports studies consider that legacy and forge ahead into the discipline’s future. Through essays grouped around the themes of international and North American sport, including the Vancouver and Sochi Olympic Games; access to physical activity in Canadian communities; and the role of activism and the public intellectual in the delivery of sport, the contributors offer a comprehensive examination of the institutional structures of sport, physical activity, and recreation. This book provides wide-ranging examples of cutting-edge research in a vibrant and growing field.


The Palgrave Handbook of Social Movements, Revolution, and Social Transformation

The Palgrave Handbook of Social Movements, Revolution, and Social Transformation
Author: Berch Berberoglu
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 485
Release: 2018-09-26
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3319923544

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This handbook on social movements, revolution, and social transformation analyzes people’s struggles to bring about social change in the age of globalization. It examines the origins, nature, dynamics, and challenges of such movements as they aim to change dominant social, economic, and political institutions and structures across the globe. Departing from a theoretical introduction that explores major classical and contemporary theories of social movements and transformation, the contributions collected here use a class-based approach to examine key cases of social movements, rebellions, and revolutions worldwide from the turn of the twentieth to the early twenty-first centuries. Against this wide-ranging background, the handbook concludes by charting the varied and competing future developments and trajectories of social movements, revolutions, and social transformations.


The World and U. S. Social Forums

The World and U. S. Social Forums
Author: Judith Blau
Publisher: Lexington Books
Total Pages: 260
Release: 2009-05
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780739136898

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This gorgeous deck of cards features real photos of 52 of the most common and beautiful wildflowers of the Midwestern states. Wildflowers are especially popular in this land of lakes, forests and prairies, and you can enjoy learning their names while playing your favorite card games.