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| Author | : Alexandre Fortes |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 346 |
| Release | : |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 3031580176 |
| Author | : Alexandre Fortes |
| Publisher | : Palgrave Macmillan |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2024-07-30 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 9783031580161 |
This book reexamines the socioeconomic and political transformation that occurred in Brazil during the 1940s as a result of the Second World War. Integrating social and political history, the author explores the adoption of new policies around state-sponsored industrialisation, the consolidation of Brazilian labour law institutions, and the expanded influence of ‘racial democracy’ in the country's domestic and foreign policy. The book argues that the nature of the Brazilian state and its definitions of citizenship were redefined both from ‘the top’ – as a result of Brazil’s integration in the new international order following the War – and ‘from below’ - as antifascism and mass nationalism opened new spaces for subaltern agency. Challenging traditional narratives on Brazil’s transition from the Estado Novo dictatorship of Getúlio Vargas to a postwar democratic experience, this book highlights the extent to which political developments were shaped by key global processes and foreign relations with the USA. The book also focuses on the ‘bottom-up’ forces and actors that brought about change in Brazil, emphasising the role of workers, protestors, and popular actors in shaping history. Breaking new ground in Brazilian historiography, this book makes a significant contribution to studies of populism and democratisation in Latin America.
| Author | : Alois S. Mlambo |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 313 |
| Release | : 2014-04-07 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1139867520 |
The first single-volume history of Zimbabwe with detailed coverage from pre-colonial times to the present, this book examines Zimbabwe's pre-colonial, colonial and postcolonial social, economic and political history and relates historical factors and trends to recent developments in the country. Zimbabwe is a country with a rich history, dating from the early San hunter-gatherer societies. The arrival of British imperial rule in 1890 impacted the country tremendously, as the European rulers exploited Zimbabwe's resources, giving rise to a movement of African nationalism and demands for independence. This culminated in the armed conflict of the 1960s and 1970s and independence in 1980. The 1990s were marked by economic decline and the rise of opposition politics. In 1999, Mugabe embarked on a violent land reform program that plunged the nation's economy into a downward spiral, with political violence and human rights violations making Zimbabwe an international pariah state. This book will be useful to those studying Zimbabwean history and those unfamiliar with the country's past.
| Author | : Marshall C. Eakin |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 347 |
| Release | : 2017-07-25 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1316813142 |
This book traces the rise and decline of Gilberto Freyre's vision of racial and cultural mixture (mestiçagem - or race mixing) as the defining feature of Brazilian culture in the twentieth century. Eakin traces how mestiçagem moved from a conversation among a small group of intellectuals to become the dominant feature of Brazilian national identity, demonstrating how diverse Brazilians embraced mestiçagem, via popular music, film and television, literature, soccer, and protest movements. The Freyrean vision of the unity of Brazilians built on mestiçagem begins a gradual decline in the 1980s with the emergence of an identity politics stressing racial differences and multiculturalism. The book combines intellectual history, sociological and anthropological field work, political science, and cultural studies for a wide-ranging analysis of how Brazilians - across social classes - became Brazilians.
| Author | : Marshall C. Eakin |
| Publisher | : Duke University Press |
| Total Pages | : 372 |
| Release | : 2013-07-12 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 0822382334 |
Marshall Eakin presents what may be the most detailed study ever written about the operations of a foreign business in Latin America and the first scholarly, book-length study of any foreign business enterprise in Brazil. Between 1830 and 1970 the British-owned St. John d’el Rey Mining Company, Ltd. constructed a diverse business conglomerate around Minas Gerais, South America’s largest gold mine, in Nova Lima. Until the 1950s the company was the largest industrial firm and the largest taxpayer in Brazil’s most populous state. Utilizing company and local archives, Eakin shows that the company was surprisingly ineffective in translating economic success into political influence in Brazil. The most impressive impact of the British operation was at the local level, transforming a small, agrarian community into a sizable industrial city. Virtually a company town, Nova Lima experienced a small-scale industrial revolution as the community made the transition from the largest industrial slave complex in Brazil to a working-class city torn by labor strife and violence between communists and their opponents.
| Author | : Chima J. Korieh |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 311 |
| Release | : 2020-03-26 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1108425801 |
A sophisticated history of colonial interactions in Nigeria during World War II drawing on hitherto unexplored archival resources.
| Author | : Atul Kohli |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 484 |
| Release | : 2004-08-30 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9780521545259 |
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| Author | : E. Pang |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 251 |
| Release | : 2002-09-06 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 140391852X |
This book is about how the three most important countries in South America have responded to the challenges of globalization since the mid-1960s, the first OPEC price hike, the Third World debt crisis leading to the 'lost-decade' for the continent, and finally bold, but often ill-planned, neo-liberal reforms of the 1990s. Latin America will experience another cycle of structural changes in the coming decades, as the reforms of the 1980s and 1990s failed to produce the desired effects; social justice, fair income distribution, sustainable growth, and consolidation of democracy.
| Author | : Lincoln Gordon |
| Publisher | : Brookings Institution Press |
| Total Pages | : 272 |
| Release | : 2001 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9780815700326 |
"In this new work, a political economist and former U.S. ambassador to Brazil examines the social, political, and economic history of the country since the 1950s and discusses whether Brazil is ready to assume a place among first world nations. Drawing on his own long-term professional and personal relationship with Brazil, Lincoln Gordon evaluates the country's future prospects through the lens of history and policy. He traces Brazil's development efforts over the past fifty years, highlighting significant missteps as well as successes. Gordon identifies four key policy challenges that Brazil must address: consolidation of macroeconomic stability, poverty reduction, active engagement in the global economy, and political reform."--BOOK JACKET.
| Author | : Larry Rohter |
| Publisher | : Macmillan |
| Total Pages | : 305 |
| Release | : 2012-02-28 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0230120733 |
A fabled country with a reputation for danger, romance and intrigue, Brazil has transformed itself in the past decade. This title, written by the go-to journalist on Brazil, intimately portrays a country of contradictions, a country of passion and above all a country of immense power.
