The Scientific Imagination
Author | : Holton |
Publisher | : Universities Press |
Total Pages | : 430 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9788173712159 |
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Author | : Holton |
Publisher | : Universities Press |
Total Pages | : 430 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9788173712159 |
Author | : Gerald James Holton |
Publisher | : Harvard University Press |
Total Pages | : 434 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780674794887 |
Using firsthand accounts gleaned from notebooks, interviews, and correspondence of such twentieth-century scientists as Einstein, Fermi, and Millikan, Holton shows how the idea of the scientific imagination has practical implications for the history and philosophy of science and the larger understanding of the place of science in our culture.
Author | : Peter Godfrey-Smith |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 361 |
Release | : 2019-12-03 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0190212306 |
The imagination, our capacity to entertain thoughts and ideas "in the mind's eye," is indispensable in science as elsewhere in human life. Indeed, common scientific practices such as modeling and idealization rely on the imagination to construct simplified, stylized scenarios essential for scientific understanding. Yet the philosophy of science has traditionally shied away from according an important role to the imagination, wary of psychologizing fundamental scientific concepts like explanation and justification. In recent years, however, advances in thinking about creativity and fiction, and their relation to theorizing and understanding, have prompted a move away from older philosophical perspectives and toward a greater acknowledgement of the place of the imagination in scientific practice. Meanwhile, psychologists have engaged in significant experimental work on the role of the imagination in causal thinking and probabilistic reasoning. The Scientific Imagination delves into this burgeoning area of debate at the intersection of the philosophy and practice of science, bringing together the work of leading researchers in philosophy and psychology. Philosophers discuss such topics as modeling, idealization, metaphor and explanation, examining their role within science as well as how they affect questions in metaphysics, epistemology and philosophy of language. Psychologists discuss how our imaginative capacities develop and how they work, their relationships with processes of reasoning, and how they compare to related capacities, such as categorization and counterfactual thinking. Together, these contributions combine to provide a comprehensive and exciting picture of the scientific imagination.
Author | : Gerald James Holton |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 382 |
Release | : 1974 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Mark Amsler |
Publisher | : University of Delaware Press |
Total Pages | : 238 |
Release | : 1987 |
Genre | : Literary Criticism |
ISBN | : 9780874132960 |
Seming and being / Glenn W. Most -- History, technical style, and Chaucer's Treatise on the astrolabe / George Ovitt, Jr. -- Creation and responsibility in science / Leonard Isaacs -- History and geology as ways of studying the past / Stephen Brush -- Science's fictions / Stuart Peterfreund -- Creative problem-solving in physics, philosophy, and painting / Donald A. Crosby and Ron G. Williams.
Author | : Henry Jenkins |
Publisher | : NYU Press |
Total Pages | : 376 |
Release | : 2020-02-04 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1479891258 |
How popular culture is engaged by activists to effect emancipatory political change One cannot change the world unless one can imagine what a better world might look like. Civic imagination is the capacity to conceptualize alternatives to current cultural, social, political, or economic conditions; it also requires the ability to see oneself as a civic agent capable of making change, as a participant in a larger democratic culture. Popular Culture and the Civic Imagination represents a call for greater clarity about what we’re fighting for—not just what we’re fighting against. Across more than thirty examples from social movements around the world, this casebook proposes “civic imagination” as a framework that can help us identify, support, and practice new kinds of communal participation. As the contributors demonstrate, young people, in particular, are turning to popular culture—from Beyoncé to Bollywood, from Smokey Bear to Hamilton, from comic books to VR—for the vernacular through which they can express their discontent with current conditions. A young activist uses YouTube to speak back against J. K. Rowling in the voice of Cho Chang in order to challenge the superficial representation of Asian Americans in children’s literature. Murals in Los Angeles are employed to construct a mythic imagination of Chicano identity. Twitter users have turned to #BlackGirlMagic to highlight the black radical imagination and construct new visions of female empowerment. In each instance, activists demonstrate what happens when the creative energies of fans are infused with deep political commitment, mobilizing new visions of what a better democracy might look like.
Author | : David N. Stamos |
Publisher | : State University of New York Press |
Total Pages | : 604 |
Release | : 2017-02-28 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1438463928 |
Explores the science and creative process behind Poe’s cosmological treatise. Silver Winner for Philosophy, 2017 Foreword INDIES Book of the Year Awards In 1848, almost a year and a half before Edgar Allan Poe died at the age of forty, his book Eureka was published. In it, he weaved together his scientific speculations about the universe with his own literary theory, theology, and philosophy of science. Although Poe himself considered it to be his magnum opus, Eureka has mostly been overlooked or underappreciated, sometimes even to the point of being thought an elaborate hoax. Remarkably, however, in Eureka Poe anticipated at least nine major theories and developments in twentieth-century science, including the Big Bang theory, multiverse theory, and the solution to Olbers’ paradox. In this book—the first devoted specifically to Poe’s science side—David N. Stamos, a philosopher of science, combines scientific background with analysis of Poe’s life and work to highlight the creative and scientific achievements of this text. He examines Poe’s literary theory, theology, and intellectual development, and then compares Poe’s understanding of science with that of scientists and philosophers from his own time to the present. Next, Stamos pieces together and clarifies Poe’s theory of scientific imagination, which he then attempts to update and defend by providing numerous case studies of eureka moments in modern science and by seeking insights from comparative biography and psychology, cognitive science, neuroscience, and evolution. David N. Stamos teaches philosophy at York University in Toronto. He is the author of several books, including Darwin and the Nature of Species, also published by SUNY Press.
Author | : David Trippett |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 399 |
Release | : 2019-08-22 |
Genre | : Music |
ISBN | : 1107111250 |
Explores the rich and varied interactions between nineteenth-century science and the world of opera for the first time.
Author | : Trommler |
Publisher | : BRILL |
Total Pages | : 284 |
Release | : 2023-11-20 |
Genre | : Literary Criticism |
ISBN | : 9004651268 |
Responding to a new interest in thematic studies, the volume features essays by some of the leading scholars from the United States and Europe. In honor of Horst S. Daemmrich, the co-author with Ingrid Daemmrich of the handbook Themes and Motifs in Western Literature, the contributors reassess, both in theory and in case studies, the viability of thematics as part of contemporary literary criticism. They demonstrate the broad scope of methodologies between strict systematization of themes and motifs and reader-response conceptions of 'theming.' Special topics include a thematology of the Jewish people; motifs in folklore; a cluster on madness, hysteria, and mastery; the story of Judith; Cinderella; thematics in Dürrenmatt and Isaac Babel; chaos as a theme. A concluding chapter illuminates aspects of nineteenth-century literary history.
Author | : Gerald Holton |
Publisher | : Harvard University Press |
Total Pages | : 514 |
Release | : 1988-05-25 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780674877481 |
The highly acclaimed first edition of this major work convincingly established Gerald Holton’s analysis of the ways scientific ideas evolve. His concept of “themata,” induced from case studies with special attention to the work of Einstein, has become one of the chief tools for understanding scientific progress. It is now one of the main approaches in the study of the initiation and acceptance of individual scientific insights. Three principal consequences of this perspective extend beyond the study of the history of science itself. It provides philosophers of science with the kind of raw material on which some of the best work in their field is based. It helps intellectual historians to redefine the place of modern science in contemporary culture by identifying influences on the scientific imagination. And it prompts educators to reexamine the conventional concepts of education in science. In this new edition, Holton has masterfully reshaped the contents and widened the coverage. Significant new material has been added, including a penetrating account of the advent of quantum physics in the United States, and a broad consideration of the integrity of science, as exemplified in the work of Niels Bohr. In addition, a revised introduction and a new postscript provide an updated perspective on the role of themata. The result of this thoroughgoing revision is an indispensable volume for scholars and students of scientific thought and intellectual history.