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The International Refugee Regime and the Refugee Problem in Interwar Europe

The International Refugee Regime and the Refugee Problem in Interwar Europe
Author: Claudena M. Skan
Publisher:
Total Pages: 724
Release: 1989
Genre: Europe
ISBN:

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This is a study of the European refugee problem during the interwar period of 1919-1939, together with the response of the international community to this problem. After a general introduction dealing with the forces that gave rise to refugee movements, such as the formation of new nation-states and the breaking up of the empires, the author discusses specific topics actually linked with the refugee problems in Interwar Europe. This includes refugee movements in the Balkans and Turkey; refugees in Russia, Italy, Spain and the Third Reich. This is followed by an examination of the response of the League of Nations to this problem. Settlements, and the importance of Nansen as High Commissioner, are described. The stages by which the refugee problem in Europe expanded to become an international problem, and how it called for some form of legal protection are traced, culminating in the involvement of the ILO and what legal steps were actually taken. The final section of the study is on non-governmental organizations such as the Red Cross, the Near East Relief, Jewish Organization, and the work of private organizations. In conclusion, the author discusses the refugee problem “vis-à-vis” the political interests of powerful nations, and considers the extent to which aid to refugees came to be governed by political rather than humanitarian considerations. At the end are tables giving the statistics of refugees from some countries, and budgets of assistance programmes. There is a selected bibliography.


Refugees in Inter-war Europe

Refugees in Inter-war Europe
Author: Claudena M. Skran
Publisher:
Total Pages: 344
Release: 1995
Genre: History
ISBN:

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This book examines the refugee phenomenon, specifically refugees in inter-war Europe, and international responses to that phenomenon. It explores the causes and consequences of refugee movements throughout this century, analyzes international responses to European refugee movements from 1919 until 1939, and evaluates the impact of international efforts on government policy toward refugees. The major argument of this book is that international assistance efforts of the inter-war era composed an international regime, and this regime had--and continues to have-- significant impact on refugee policy.


Refugees in Europe, 1919-1959

Refugees in Europe, 1919-1959
Author: Matthew Frank
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 270
Release: 2017-09-21
Genre: History
ISBN: 147258564X

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This book is open access and available on www.bloomsburycollections.com. It is funded by Knowledge Unlatched. Refugees in Europe, 1919-1959 offers a new history of Europe's mid-20th century as seen through its recurrent refugee crises. By bringing together in one volume recent research on a range of different contexts of groups of refugees and refugee policy, it sheds light on the common assumptions that underpinned the history of refugees throughout the period under review. The essays foreground the period between the end of the First World War, which inaugurated a series of new international structures to deal with displaced populations, and the late 1950s, when Europe's home-grown refugee problems had supposedly been 'solved' and attention shifted from the identification of an exclusively European refugee problem to a global one. Borrowing from E. H. Carr's The Twenty Years' Crisis, first published in 1939, the editors of this volume test the idea that the two post-war eras could be represented as a single crisis of a European-dominated international order of nation states in the face of successive refugee crises which were both the direct consequence of that system and a challenge to it. Each of the chapters reflects on the utility and limitations of this notion of a 'forty years' crisis' for understanding the development of specific national and international responses to refugees in the mid-20th century. Contributors to the volume also provide alternative readings of the history of an international refugee regime, in which the non-European and colonial world are assigned a central role in the narrative.


A Right to Flee

A Right to Flee
Author: Phil Orchard
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 313
Release: 2014-10-09
Genre: History
ISBN: 1107076250

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This book examines the origins and evolution of refugee protection over the past four centuries.


Refugees, Self-Reliance, Development

Refugees, Self-Reliance, Development
Author: Easton-Calabria, Evan
Publisher: Policy Press
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2022-06-10
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1529219116

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Evan Easton-Calabria’s critical history of refugee self-reliance assistance brings new dimensions to refugee and international development studies. The promotion of refugee self-reliance is evident today, yet its history remains largely unexplored, with good practices and longstanding issues often missed. Through archival and contemporary evidence, this book documents a century of little-known efforts to foster refugee self-reliance, including the economic, political, and social motives driving this assistance. With five case studies from Greece, Tanzania, Pakistan, Uganda, and Egypt, the book tracks refugee self-reliance as a malleable concept used to pursue ulterior interests. It reshapes understandings of refugee self-reliance and delivers important messages for contemporary policy making.


The Conditions of Democracy in Europe 1919-39

The Conditions of Democracy in Europe 1919-39
Author: D. Berg-Schlosser
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 519
Release: 2016-01-08
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0333993772

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Why did democracy survive in some European countries between the wars while fascism or authoritarianism emerged elsewhere? This innovative study approaches this question through the comparative analysis of the inter-war experience of eighteen countries within a common comprehensive analytical framework. It combines (social and economic) structure- and (political) actor-related aspects to provide detailed historical accounts of each case which serve as background information for the systematic testing of major theories of fascism and democracy.


The German Minority in Interwar Poland

The German Minority in Interwar Poland
Author: Winson Chu
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 343
Release: 2012-06-25
Genre: History
ISBN: 1107008301

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Explores what happened when Germans from three different empires were forced to live together in Poland after the First World War.


Refugees in Europe, 1919-1959

Refugees in Europe, 1919-1959
Author: Matthew Frank
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 269
Release: 2017-09-21
Genre: History
ISBN: 1472585631

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This book is open access and available on www.bloomsburycollections.com. It is funded by Knowledge Unlatched. Refugees in Europe, 1919-1959 offers a new history of Europe's mid-20th century as seen through its recurrent refugee crises. By bringing together in one volume recent research on a range of different contexts of groups of refugees and refugee policy, it sheds light on the common assumptions that underpinned the history of refugees throughout the period under review. The essays foreground the period between the end of the First World War, which inaugurated a series of new international structures to deal with displaced populations, and the late 1950s, when Europe's home-grown refugee problems had supposedly been 'solved' and attention shifted from the identification of an exclusively European refugee problem to a global one. Borrowing from E. H. Carr's The Twenty Years' Crisis, first published in 1939, the editors of this volume test the idea that the two post-war eras could be represented as a single crisis of a European-dominated international order of nation states in the face of successive refugee crises which were both the direct consequence of that system and a challenge to it. Each of the chapters reflects on the utility and limitations of this notion of a 'forty years' crisis' for understanding the development of specific national and international responses to refugees in the mid-20th century. Contributors to the volume also provide alternative readings of the history of an international refugee regime, in which the non-European and colonial world are assigned a central role in the narrative.


The Great War and the Origins of Humanitarianism, 1918-1924

The Great War and the Origins of Humanitarianism, 1918-1924
Author: Bruno Cabanes
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 399
Release: 2014-03-13
Genre: History
ISBN: 110702062X

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Pioneering study of the transition from war to peace and the birth of humanitarian rights after the Great War.