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The Psychology of Poverty Alleviation

The Psychology of Poverty Alleviation
Author: William Ascher
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 271
Release: 2020-08-20
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1108889255

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In order to design, enact, and protect poverty alleviation policies in developing countries, we must first understand the psychology of how the poor react to their plight, and not just the psychology of the privileged called upon for sacrifice. This book integrates social and psycho-dynamic psychology, economics, policy design, and policy-process theory to explore ways to follow through on successful poverty-alleviation initiatives, while averting destructive conflict. Using eight case studies across Latin America, Southeast Asia, and South Asia, William Ascher examines successes and failures in helping the poor through affirmative action, cash transfers, social-spending targeting, subsidies, and regional development. In doing so, he demonstrates how social identities, attributions of deservingness, and perceptions of the policy process shape both the willingness to support pro-poor policies and the conflict that emerges over distributional issues.


Psychology of Poverty and Disadvantage

Psychology of Poverty and Disadvantage
Author: Ajit K. Mohanty
Publisher: Concept Publishing Company
Total Pages: 340
Release: 2000
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9788170228059

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Papers presented at the Seminar on "Psychology of Poverty and Disadvantage", 18-20 December, 1997, organized by Centre of Advanced Study in Psychology, at Bhubaneswar.


Anti-Poverty Psychology

Anti-Poverty Psychology
Author: Stuart C. Carr
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 218
Release: 2013-02-01
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1461463033

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Psychology has focused more on personalities in poverty -- pathologizing -- than on contexts for poverty reduction (Pick & Sirkin, 2010). As a result, the discipline has inadvertently sequestered and isolated itself, and its potential contribution, from poverty reduction initiatives - globally and locally. In recent years, there have been major developments in both the scope and depth of psychological research on global development issues. Some of the key developments include significant advances in understanding of what motivates teachers in schools, on designing community interventions to promote health, and on managing the development of human “capacity” in aid and development projects. The Psychology of Poverty Reduction is poised to capture such advances in the understanding of ‘what works’ - and what does not.


The Psychology of Poverty Alleviation

The Psychology of Poverty Alleviation
Author: William Ascher
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 271
Release: 2020-08-20
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1108840361

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Explores the psychological insights needed to establish successful poverty-alleviation programs in developing countries without destructive conflict.


The shame of it

The shame of it
Author: Gubrium, Erika K.
Publisher: Policy Press
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2013-12-11
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1447308727

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The shame experienced by people living in poverty has long been recognised. Nobel laureate and economist, Amartya Sen, has described shame as the irreducible core of poverty. However, little attention has been paid to the implications of this connection in the making and implementation of anti-poverty policies. This important volume rectifies this critical omission and demonstrates the need to take account of the psychological consequences of poverty for policy to be effective. Drawing on pioneering empirical research in countries as diverse as Britain, Uganda, Norway, Pakistan, India, South Korea and China, it outlines core principles that can aid policy makers in policy development. In so doing, it provides the foundation for a shift in policy learning on a global scale and bridges the traditional distinctions between North and South, and high-, middle- and low-income countries. This will help students, academics and policy makers better understand the reasons for the varying effectiveness of anti-poverty policies.


Globalization and Poverty

Globalization and Poverty
Author: Ann Harrison
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 675
Release: 2007-11-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0226318001

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Over the past two decades, the percentage of the world’s population living on less than a dollar a day has been cut in half. How much of that improvement is because of—or in spite of—globalization? While anti-globalization activists mount loud critiques and the media report breathlessly on globalization’s perils and promises, economists have largely remained silent, in part because of an entrenched institutional divide between those who study poverty and those who study trade and finance. Globalization and Poverty bridges that gap, bringing together experts on both international trade and poverty to provide a detailed view of the effects of globalization on the poor in developing nations, answering such questions as: Do lower import tariffs improve the lives of the poor? Has increased financial integration led to more or less poverty? How have the poor fared during various currency crises? Does food aid hurt or help the poor? Poverty, the contributors show here, has been used as a popular and convenient catchphrase by parties on both sides of the globalization debate to further their respective arguments. Globalization and Poverty provides the more nuanced understanding necessary to move that debate beyond the slogans.


The Psychology of Poverty, Wealth, and Economic Inequality

The Psychology of Poverty, Wealth, and Economic Inequality
Author: Deborah Belle
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 415
Release: 2023-01-05
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1108486142

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This textbooks provides a comprehensive examination of poverty, wealth, and economic inequality from a psychological perspective.


Reducing Inter-generational Ethnic Poverty

Reducing Inter-generational Ethnic Poverty
Author: Greg Clydesdale
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 122
Release: 2022-05
Genre: Minorities
ISBN: 9780367616304

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This book looks at human capital development and provides explanation for why cognitive development varies among ethnic groups. The book provides a strong thesis to counter explanations based on racial and genetic superiority.


Breaking the Poverty Cycle

Breaking the Poverty Cycle
Author: Susan Pick de Weiss
Publisher:
Total Pages: 332
Release: 2010
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0195383168

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Pick and Sirkin show how IMIFAP, a Mexican NGO, has employed a development strategy to encourage the establishment of a participatory, healthy and educated citizenry. The program strategy is grounded in Amartya Sen's approach to sustainable development through expanding individual's capabilities and freedoms. It presents the Framework for Enabling Empowerment (FrEE) and the step by step strategy "Programming for Choice," based on the practical experience and evaluation of IMIFAP's programs. The end goal is to achieve sustainable community and individual development that can be expanded across a variety of life domains (social, economic, political, education, health and psychological). The book shows how community development can be enhanced if people are enabled to make accountable choices and expand their alternatives. International development efforts will not be sustainable if we continue to build schools without quality teachers; health clinics without enhancing logistical and psychological access and improving quality of care; and laws that are not enforced. Institutions will only flourish if their leaders and bureaucrats enhance their personal capabilities. The central premise of the book is that enhancing skills, knowledge and reducing psychological and contextual barriers to change are central (and often neglected) aspects of sustainable development. IMIFAP was founded in 1984. Through its health promotion and poverty reduction work it has reached over 19 million people in 14 countries through over 40 different programs and over 280 educational materials with support from over 300 funding agencies and government and private institutions. Its mission is to enable society's poor and vulnerable to take charge of their lives through helping them develop their potential. We have found that through the IMIFAP "I want to, I can" programs people take the control of their lives in their own hands. Examples of these results are presented including numerous testimonies.