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The Problem-solving Capacity of the Modern State

The Problem-solving Capacity of the Modern State
Author: Martin Lodge
Publisher:
Total Pages: 308
Release: 2014
Genre: Corporate governance
ISBN: 9780191784880

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This title examines the capacity of contemporary governments to act upon and address the pressing problems of our time. It highlights four basic administrative capacities that matter for governance and considers the way in which states have addressed particular governance challenges.


The Problem-solving Capacity of the Modern State

The Problem-solving Capacity of the Modern State
Author: Martin Lodge
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 327
Release: 2014
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0198716362

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Governance Challenges and Innovations examines the capacity of contemporary governments to act upon and address the pressing problems of our time. It highlights four basic administrative capacities that matter for governance and considers the way in which states have addressed particular governance challenges.


The Problem-solving Capacity of the Modern State

The Problem-solving Capacity of the Modern State
Author: Martin Lodge
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 327
Release: 2014-10-23
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0191025674

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The early 21st century has presented considerable challenges to the problem-solving capacity of the contemporary state in the industrialised world. Among the many uncertainties, anxieties and tensions, it is, however, the cumulative challenge of fiscal austerity, demographic developments, and climate change that presents the key test for contemporary states. Debates abound regarding the state's ability to address these and other problems given increasingly dispersed forms of governing and institutional vulnerabilities created by politico-administrative and economic decision-making structures. This volume advances these debates, first, by moving towards a cross-sectoral perspective that takes into account the cumulative nature of the contemporary challenge to governance focusing on the key governance areas of infrastructure, sustainability, social welfare, and social integration; second, by considering innovations that have sought to add problem-solving capacity; and third, by exploring the kind of administrative capacities (delivery, regulatory, coordination, and analytical) required to encourage and sustain innovative problem-solving. This edition introduces a framework for understanding the four administrative capacities that are central to any attempt at problem-solving and how they enable the policy instruments of the state to have their intended effect. It also features chapters that focus on the way in which these capacities have become stretched and how they have been adjusted, given the changing conditions; the way in which different states have addressed particular governance challenges, with particular attention paid to innovation at the level of policy instrument and the required administrative capacities; and, finally, types of governance capacities that lie outside the boundaries of the state.


Governance Challenges and Administrative Capacities

Governance Challenges and Administrative Capacities
Author: John Broaddus
Publisher: CreateSpace
Total Pages: 68
Release: 2014-11-23
Genre:
ISBN: 9781503355996

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Problem solving consists of using generic or ad hoc methods, in an orderly manner, for finding solutions to problems. Some of the problem-solving techniques developed and used in artificial intelligence, computer science, engineering, mathematics, medicine, etc. are related to mental problem-solving techniques studied in psychology. The term problem-solving is used in many disciplines, sometimes with different perspectives, and often with different terminologies. For instance, it is a mental process in psychology and a computerized process in computer science. Problems can also be classified into two different types (ill-defined and well-defined) from which appropriate solutions are to be made. Ill-defined problems are those that do not have clear goals, solution paths, or expected solution. Well-defined problems have specific goals, clearly defined solution paths, and clear expected solutions. These problems also allow for more initial planning than ill-defined problems. Being able to solve problems sometimes involves dealing with pragmatics (logic) and semantics (interpretation of the problem). The ability to understand what the goal of the problem is and what rules could be applied represent the key to solving the problem. Sometimes the problem requires some abstract thinking and coming up with a creative solution.


The Modern State

The Modern State
Author: R. M. Maciver
Publisher: Read Books Ltd
Total Pages: 431
Release: 2013-05-31
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1473386357

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A fascinating study of the modern state as a collection of associations and a tool that has to be given power by the people but musty follow checks and balances put in place. A relevant text when written and still relevant in this day.


The Nature and Development of the Modern State

The Nature and Development of the Modern State
Author: Graeme Gill
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2017-09-16
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1349928801

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Despite the increasing globalization of many aspects of social, economic and political life, the state remains the fundamental element of contemporary governance. This fully revised and extended new edition provides a broad-ranging introduction to the origins, role and future of the modern state tracing out how significant shifts in state capacity came about in relation to developments in economic, political and ideological power.


Democracy as Problem Solving

Democracy as Problem Solving
Author: Xavier De Souza Briggs
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 389
Release: 2008-07-18
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0262262010

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Case studies from around the world and theoretical discussion show how the capacity to act collectively on local problems can be developed, strengthening democracy while changing social and economic outcomes. Complexity, division, mistrust, and “process paralysis” can thwart leaders and others when they tackle local challenges. In Democracy as Problem Solving, Xavier de Souza Briggs shows how civic capacity—the capacity to create and sustain smart collective action—can be developed and used. In an era of sharp debate over the conditions under which democracy can develop while broadening participation and building community, Briggs argues that understanding and building civic capacity is crucial for strengthening governance and changing the state of the world in the process. More than managing a contest among interest groups or spurring deliberation to reframe issues, democracy can be what the public most desires: a recipe for significant progress on important problems. Briggs examines efforts in six cities, in the United States, Brazil, India, and South Africa, that face the millennial challenges of rapid urban growth, economic restructuring, and investing in the next generation. These challenges demand the engagement of government, business, and nongovernmental sectors. And the keys to progress include the ability to combine learning and bargaining continuously, forge multiple forms of accountability, and find ways to leverage the capacity of the grassroots and what Briggs terms the “grasstops,” regardless of who initiates change or who participates over time. Civic capacity, Briggs shows, can—and must—be developed even in places that lack traditions of cooperative civic action.


The Modern State

The Modern State
Author: Robert Morrison MacIver
Publisher:
Total Pages: 528
Release: 1926
Genre: Political science
ISBN:

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The Modern State

The Modern State
Author: Christopher Pierson
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 228
Release: 1996
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9780415074520

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The modern state is hugely important in our everyday lives. It takes nearly half our income in taxes. It registers our births, marriages and deaths. It educates our children and pays our pensions. It has a unique power to compel, in some cases exercising the ultimate sanction of preserving life or ordering death. Yet most of us would struggle to say exactly what the state is. The Modern State offers a clear, comprehensive and provoking introduction to one of the most important phenomena of contemporary life. Topics covered include: * the nation state and its historical context * state and economy * state and societies * state and citizens * international relations * the future of the state


The Modern State

The Modern State
Author: Mary Adams
Publisher: New York, The Century Company [1933]
Total Pages: 328
Release: 1933
Genre: Democracy
ISBN:

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