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The Principles of Social Evolution

The Principles of Social Evolution
Author: Christopher Robert Hallpike
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 440
Release: 1986
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN:

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Dispelling the general assumption that social institutions survive because of their sophisticated adaptive advantages, this ground-breaking work asserts that the commonest customs and institutions may endure because of their very simplicity or as a result of simple human proclivity. Using religious, military, and kinship institutions to illustrate this argument, the author shows that a precise combination of these factors may lead to the emergence of new forms of social evolution.


Principles of Social Evolution

Principles of Social Evolution
Author: Andrew F.G. Bourke
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 280
Release: 2011-01-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 019923115X

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Investigates and sets out the common principles of social evolution operating across all taxa and levels of biological organisation.


Darwin's Conjecture

Darwin's Conjecture
Author: Geoffrey M. Hodgson
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 303
Release: 2010-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0226346900

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A theoretical study dealing chiefly with matters of definition and clarification of terms and concepts involved in using Darwinian notions to model social phenomena.


On Social Evolution

On Social Evolution
Author: Shiping Tang
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 249
Release: 2020-02-26
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1000039897

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Tang provides a coherent and systematic exploration of social evolution as a phenomenon and as a paradigm. He critically builds on existing discussions on social evolution, while drawing from a wide range of disciplines, including archaeology, evolutionary anthropology, sociology, economics, political science, the philosophy of social sciences, and evolutionary biology. Clarifying the relationship between biological evolution and social evolution, Tang lays bare the ontological and epistemological principles of the social evolutionary paradigm. He also presents operational principles and tools for deploying this paradigm to understand empirical puzzles about human society. This is a vital resource for students, practitioners, and philosophers of all social sciences.


Comparative Social Evolution

Comparative Social Evolution
Author: Dustin R. Rubenstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 479
Release: 2017-03-24
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1108132634

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Darwin famously described special difficulties in explaining social evolution in insects. More than a century later, the evolution of sociality - defined broadly as cooperative group living - remains one of the most intriguing problems in biology. Providing a unique perspective on the study of social evolution, this volume synthesizes the features of animal social life across the principle taxonomic groups in which sociality has evolved. The chapters explore sociality in a range of species, from ants to primates, highlighting key natural and life history data and providing a comparative view across animal societies. In establishing a single framework for a common, trait-based approach towards social synthesis, this volume will enable graduate students and investigators new to the field to systematically compare taxonomic groups and reinvigorate comparative approaches to studying animal social evolution.


The Evolution of Social Behaviour

The Evolution of Social Behaviour
Author: Michael Taborsky
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 446
Release: 2021-08-26
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1108788637

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How can the stunning diversity of social systems and behaviours seen in nature be explained? Drawing on social evolution theory, experimental evidence and studies conducted in the field, this book outlines the fundamental principles of social evolution underlying this phenomenal richness.To succeed in the competition for resources, organisms may either 'race' to be quicker than others, 'fight' for privileged access, or 'share' their efforts and gains. The authors show how the ecology and intrinsic attributes of organisms select for each of these strategies, and how a handful of straightforward concepts explain the evolution of successful decision rules in behavioural interactions, whether among members of the same or different species. With a broad focus ranging from microorganisms to humans, this is the first book to provide students and researchers with a comprehensive account of the evolution of sociality by natural selection.


Mathematical Models of Social Evolution

Mathematical Models of Social Evolution
Author: Richard McElreath
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 430
Release: 2008-09-15
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0226558282

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Over the last several decades, mathematical models have become central to the study of social evolution, both in biology and the social sciences. But students in these disciplines often seriously lack the tools to understand them. A primer on behavioral modeling that includes both mathematics and evolutionary theory, Mathematical Models of Social Evolution aims to make the student and professional researcher in biology and the social sciences fully conversant in the language of the field. Teaching biological concepts from which models can be developed, Richard McElreath and Robert Boyd introduce readers to many of the typical mathematical tools that are used to analyze evolutionary models and end each chapter with a set of problems that draw upon these techniques. Mathematical Models of Social Evolution equips behaviorists and evolutionary biologists with the mathematical knowledge to truly understand the models on which their research depends. Ultimately, McElreath and Boyd’s goal is to impart the fundamental concepts that underlie modern biological understandings of the evolution of behavior so that readers will be able to more fully appreciate journal articles and scientific literature, and start building models of their own.


Human Social Evolution

Human Social Evolution
Author: Kyle Summers
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 496
Release: 2013-06-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0199339635

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Richard D. Alexander is an accomplished entomologist who turned his attention to solving some of the most perplexing problems associated with the evolution of human social systems. Using impeccable Darwinian logic and elaborating, extending and adding to the classic theoretical contributions of pioneers of behavioral and evolutionary ecology like George Williams, William Hamilton and Robert Trivers, Alexander developed the most detailed and comprehensive vision of human social evolution of his era. His ideas and hypotheses have inspired countless biologists, anthropologists, psychologists and other social scientists to explore the evolution of human social behavior in ever greater detail, and many of his seminal ideas have stood the test of time and come to be pillars of our understanding of human social evolution. This volume presents classic papers or chapters by Dr. Alexander, each focused on an important theme from his work. Introductions by Dr. Alexander's former students and colleagues highlight the importance of his work to the field, describe more recent work on the topic, and discuss current issues of contention and interest.


Darwinian Sociocultural Evolution

Darwinian Sociocultural Evolution
Author: Marion Blute
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages:
Release: 2010-01-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1139485113

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Social scientists can learn a lot from evolutionary biology - from systematics and principles of evolutionary ecology to theories of social interaction including competition, conflict and cooperation, as well as niche construction, complexity, eco-evo-devo, and the role of the individual in evolutionary processes. Darwinian sociocultural evolutionary theory applies the logic of Darwinism to social-learning based cultural and social change. With a multidisciplinary approach for graduate biologists, philosophers, sociologists, anthropologists, social psychologists, archaeologists, linguists, economists, political scientists and science and technology specialists, the author presents this model of evolution drawing on a number of sophisticated aspects of biological evolutionary theory. The approach brings together a broad and inclusive theoretical framework for understanding the social sciences which addresses many of the dilemmas at their forefront - the relationship between history and necessity, conflict and cooperation, the ideal and the material and the problems of agency, subjectivity and the nature of social structure.


Population Games and Evolutionary Dynamics

Population Games and Evolutionary Dynamics
Author: William H. Sandholm
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 618
Release: 2010-12-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0262195879

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Evolutionary game theory studies the behaviour of large populations of strategically interacting agents & is used by economists to predict in settings where traditional assumptions about the rationality of agents & knowledge may be inapplicable.