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| Author | : Gábor Hofer-Szabó |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 211 |
| Release | : 2013-05-16 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1107019354 |
A conceptually and mathematically rigorous analysis of the common cause principle and its status in quantum theory.
| Author | : Gábor Hofer-Szabó |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 211 |
| Release | : 2013-05-16 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1107067367 |
The common cause principle says that every correlation is either due to a direct causal effect linking the correlated entities or is brought about by a third factor, a so-called common cause. The principle is of central importance in the philosophy of science, especially in causal explanation, causal modeling and in the foundations of quantum physics. Written for philosophers of science, physicists and statisticians, this book contributes to the debate over the validity of the common cause principle, by proving results that bring to the surface the nature of explanation by common causes. It provides a technical and mathematically rigorous examination of the notion of common cause, providing an analysis not only in terms of classical probability measure spaces, which is typical in the available literature, but in quantum probability theory as well. The authors provide numerous open problems to further the debate and encourage future research in this field.
| Author | : Gábor Hofer-Szabó |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 212 |
| Release | : 2014-05-14 |
| Genre | : Causation |
| ISBN | : 9781107055544 |
A conceptually and mathematically rigorous analysis of the common cause principle and its status in quantum theory.
| Author | : Tomasz Placek |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 345 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9401003858 |
Quantum theory is the most successful of all physical theories: it has a towering mathematical structure, a vast range of accurate predictions, and technological applications. Its interpretation, however, is as unsettled now as in the heroic days of Einstein and Bohr. This book focuses on quantum non-locality, the curious quantum correlations between spatially separated systems. Quantum non-locality was one subject of the debates between Einstein, Bohr and others such as Schrödinger. The topic was revived in the 1960s as a result of Bell's epoch-making theorems; since then it has been a very active research field, both theoretically and experimentally. This book contains twenty new papers by eminent researchers, who report recent developments in both the physics of the subject and its philosophy. The physics topics covered include quantum information, the unsharp (positive-operator) approach to observables, the state-space approach, and the pilot-wave theory. The philosophy papers include precise studies of Bohr's reply to the original Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen non-locality paradox, and of non-locality's relation to causation, probability and modality.
| Author | : Hans Reichenbach |
| Publisher | : Courier Corporation |
| Total Pages | : 303 |
| Release | : 2012-10-10 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0486137252 |
Distinguished physicist examines emotive significance of time, time order of mechanics, time direction of thermodynamics and microstatistics, time direction of macrostatistics, time of quantum physics, more. 1971 edition.
| Author | : Victor R. Baker |
| Publisher | : Geological Society of America |
| Total Pages | : 200 |
| Release | : 2013-11-07 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 081372502X |
"The 50 years since the publication of 'Fabric of Geology,' edited by C.C. Albritton Jr., have seen immense changes in both geology and philosophy of science. 'Rethinking the Fabric of Geology' explores a number of philosophical issues in geology, ranging from its nature as a historical science to implications for geological education"--Provided by publisher.
| Author | : Benjamin Constant |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 594 |
| Release | : 2003 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : |
Benjamin Constant (1767-1830) was born in Switzerland and became one of France's leading writers, as well as a journalist, philosopher, and politician. His colourful life included a formative stay at the University of Edinburgh; service at the court of Brunswick, Germany; election to the French Tribunate; and initial opposition and subsequent support for Napoleon, even the drafting of a constitution for the Hundred Days. Constant wrote many books, essays, and pamphlets. His deepest conviction was that reform is hugely superior to revolution, both morally and politically. While Constant's fluid, dynamic style and lofty eloquence do not always make for easy reading, his text forms a coherent whole, and in his translation Dennis O'Keeffe has focused on retaining the 'general elegance and subtle rhetoric' of the original. Sir Isaiah Berlin called Constant 'the most eloquent of all defenders of freedom and privacy' and believed to him we owe the notion of 'negative liberty', that is, what Biancamaria Fontana describes as "the protection of individual experience and choices from external interferences and constraints." To Constant it was relatively unimportant whether liberty was ultimately grounded in religion or metaphysics -- what mattered were the practical guarantees of practical freedom -- "autonomy in all those aspects of life that could cause no harm to others or to society as a whole." This translation is based on Etienne Hofmann's critical edition of Principes de politique (1980), complete with Constant's additions to the original work.
| Author | : Robert B. Reich |
| Publisher | : Vintage |
| Total Pages | : 210 |
| Release | : 2019-01-15 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 0525436375 |
Robert B. Reich makes a powerful case for the expansion of America’s moral imagination. Rooting his argument in common sense and everyday reality, he demonstrates that a common good constitutes the very essence of any society or nation. Societies, he says, undergo virtuous cycles that reinforce the common good as well as vicious cycles that undermine it, one of which America has been experiencing for the past five decades. This process can and must be reversed. But first we need to weigh the moral obligations of citizenship and carefully consider how we relate to honor, shame, patriotism, truth, and the meaning of leadership. Powerful, urgent, and utterly vital, this is a heartfelt missive from one of our foremost political thinkers.
| Author | : Mary C. Gentile |
| Publisher | : Yale University Press |
| Total Pages | : 283 |
| Release | : 2010-08-24 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0300161328 |
How can you effectively stand up for your values when pressured by your boss, customers, or shareholders to do the opposite? Drawing on actual business experiences as well as on social science research, Babson College business educator and consultant Mary Gentile challenges the assumptions about business ethics at companies and business schools. She gives business leaders, managers, and students the tools not just to recognize what is right, but also to ensure that the right things happen. The book is inspired by a program Gentile launched at the Aspen Institute with Yale School of Management, and now housed at Babson College, with pilot programs in over one hundred schools and organizations, including INSEAD and MIT Sloan School of Management. She explains why past attempts at preparing business leaders to act ethically too often failed, arguing that the issue isn’t distinguishing what is right or wrong, but knowing how to act on your values despite opposing pressure. Through research-based advice, practical exercises, and scripts for handling a wide range of ethical dilemmas, Gentile empowers business leaders with the skills to voice and act on their values, and align their professional path with their principles. Giving Voice to Values is an engaging, innovative, and useful guide that is essential reading for anyone in business.
| Author | : RAYMOND. HULL HULL (RAYMOND. PETER, DR LAURENCE J.) |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 192 |
| Release | : 2020-10 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9781788166058 |
In a hierarchy, every employee rises to the level of their own incompetence.This simple maxim, defined by this classic book over 40 years ago, has become a beacon of truth in the world of work. From the civil service to multinational companies to hospital management, it explains why things constantly go wrong: promotion up a hierarchy inevitably leads to over-promotion and incompetence. Through barbed anecdotes and wry humour the authors define the problem and show how anyone, whether at the top or bottom of the career ladder, can avoid its pitfalls. Or, indeed, avoid promotion entirely!
