The Philosophy Of Logical Consequence And Inference PDF Download

Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download The Philosophy Of Logical Consequence And Inference PDF full book. Access full book title The Philosophy Of Logical Consequence And Inference.

The Concept of Logical Consequence

The Concept of Logical Consequence
Author: Matthew W. McKeon
Publisher: Peter Lang
Total Pages: 180
Release: 2010
Genre: Logic
ISBN: 9781433106453

Download The Concept of Logical Consequence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The Concept of Logical Consequence is a critical evaluation of the model-theoretic and proof-theoretic characterizations of logical consequence that proceeds from Alfred Tarski's characterization of the informal concept of logical consequence. This study evaluates and expands upon ideas set forth in Tarski's 1936 article on logical consequence, and appeals to his 1935 article on truth. Classical logic, as well as extensions and deviations are considered. Issues in the philosophy of logic such as the nature of logical constants, the philosophical significance of completeness, and the metaphysical and epistemological implications of logic are discussed in the context of the examination of the concept of logical consequence.


Foundations of Logical Consequence

Foundations of Logical Consequence
Author: Colin R. Caret
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2015-05-14
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0191024805

Download Foundations of Logical Consequence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Logical consequence is the relation that obtains between premises and conclusion(s) in a valid argument. Orthodoxy has it that valid arguments are necessarily truth-preserving, but this platitude only raises a number of further questions, such as: how does the truth of premises guarantee the truth of a conclusion, and what constraints does validity impose on rational belief? This volume presents thirteen essays by some of the most important scholars in the field of philosophical logic. The essays offer ground-breaking new insights into the nature of logical consequence; the relation between logic and inference; how the semantics and pragmatics of natural language bear on logic; the relativity of logic; and the structural properties of the consequence relation.


The Concept of Logical Consequence

The Concept of Logical Consequence
Author: John Etchemendy
Publisher:
Total Pages: 200
Release: 1990
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN:

Download The Concept of Logical Consequence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Of course we all know now that mathematics has proved that logic doesn't really make sense, but Etchemendy (philosophy, Stanford Univ.) goes further and challenges the received view of the conceptual underpinnings of modern logic by arguing that Tarski's model-theoretic analysis of logical consequences is wrong. He may have found the soft underbelly of the dead horse. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR


Logical Pluralism

Logical Pluralism
Author: JC Beall
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 152
Release: 2006
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0199288402

Download Logical Pluralism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Consequence is at the heart of logic, and an account of consequence offers a vital tool in the evaluation of arguments. This text presents what the authors term as 'logical pluralism' arguing that the notion of logical consequence doesn't pin down one deductive consequence relation; it allows for many of them.


Philosophy of Logic

Philosophy of Logic
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 1219
Release: 2006-11-29
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 008046663X

Download Philosophy of Logic Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The papers presented in this volume examine topics of central interest in contemporary philosophy of logic. They include reflections on the nature of logic and its relevance for philosophy today, and explore in depth developments in informal logic and the relation of informal to symbolic logic, mathematical metatheory and the limiting metatheorems, modal logic, many-valued logic, relevance and paraconsistent logic, free logics, extensional v. intensional logics, the logic of fiction, epistemic logic, formal logical and semantic paradoxes, the concept of truth, the formal theory of entailment, objectual and substitutional interpretation of the quantifiers, infinity and domain constraints, the Löwenheim-Skolem theorem and Skolem paradox, vagueness, modal realism v. actualism, counterfactuals and the logic of causation, applications of logic and mathematics to the physical sciences, logically possible worlds and counterpart semantics, and the legacy of Hilbert’s program and logicism. The handbook is meant to be both a compendium of new work in symbolic logic and an authoritative resource for students and researchers, a book to be consulted for specific information about recent developments in logic and to be read with pleasure for its technical acumen and philosophical insights. - Written by leading logicians and philosophers - Comprehensive authoritative coverage of all major areas of contemporary research in symbolic logic - Clear, in-depth expositions of technical detail - Progressive organization from general considerations to informal to symbolic logic to nonclassical logics - Presents current work in symbolic logic within a unified framework - Accessible to students, engaging for experts and professionals - Insightful philosophical discussions of all aspects of logic - Useful bibliographies in every chapter


Relevant Logic

Relevant Logic
Author: Stephen Read
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Total Pages: 199
Release: 1988-01-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780631161844

Download Relevant Logic Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle


An Introduction to the Philosophy of Logic

An Introduction to the Philosophy of Logic
Author: Daniel Cohnitz
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2019-05-16
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1108603289

Download An Introduction to the Philosophy of Logic Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Philosophy of logic is a fundamental part of philosophical study, and one which is increasingly recognized as being immensely important in relation to many issues in metaphysics, metametaphysics, epistemology, philosophy of mathematics, and philosophy of language. This textbook provides a comprehensive and accessible introduction to topics including the objectivity of logical inference rules and its relevance in discussions of epistemological relativism, the revived interest in logical pluralism, the question of logic's metaphysical neutrality, and the demarcation between logic and mathematics. Chapters in the book cover the state of the art in contemporary philosophy of logic, and allow students to understand the philosophical relevance of these debates without having to contend with complex technical arguments. This will be a major new resource for students working on logic, as well as for readers seeking a better understanding of philosophy of logic in its wider context.


Logical Pluralism and Logical Consequence

Logical Pluralism and Logical Consequence
Author: Erik Stei
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 229
Release: 2023-03-30
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1108851878

Download Logical Pluralism and Logical Consequence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Logical pluralism is the view that there is more than one correct logic. This is not necessarily a controversial claim but in its most exciting formulations, pluralism extends to logics that have typically been considered rival accounts of logical consequence – to logics, that is, which adopt seemingly contradictory views about basic logical laws or arguments. The logical pluralist challenges the philosophical orthodoxy that an argument is either deductively valid or invalid by claiming that there is more than one way for an argument to be valid. In this book, Erik Stei defends logical monism, provides a detailed analysis of different possible formulations of logical pluralism, and offers an original account of the plurality of correct logics that incorporates the benefits of both pluralist and monist approaches to logical consequence. His book will be valuable for a range of readers in the philosophy of logic.


Philosophy of Logical Systems

Philosophy of Logical Systems
Author: Jaroslav Peregrin
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 198
Release: 2019-11-11
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1000726843

Download Philosophy of Logical Systems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This book addresses the hasty development of modern logic, especially its introducing and embracing various kinds of artificial languages and moving from the study of natural languages to that of artificial ones. This shift seemed extremely helpful and managed to elevate logic to a new level of rigor and clarity. However, the change that logic underwent in this way was in no way insignificant, and it is also far from an insignificant matter to determine to what extent the "new logic" only engaged new and more powerful instruments to answer the questions posed by the "old" one, and to what extent it replaced these questions with new ones. Hence, this movement has generated brand new kinds of philosophical problems that have still not been dealt with systematically. Philosophy of Logical Systems addresses these new kinds of philosophical problems that are intertwined with the development of modern logic. Jaroslav Peregrin analyzes the rationale behind the introduction of the artificial languages of logic; classifies the various tools which were adopted to build such languages; gives an overview of the various kinds of languages introduced in the course of modern logic and the motifs of their employment; discusses what can actually be achieved by relocating the problems of logic from natural language into them; and reaches certain conclusions with respect to the possibilities and limitations of this "formal turn" of logic. This book is both an important scholarly contribution to the philosophy of logic and a systematic survey of the standard (and not so standard) logical systems that were established during the short history of modern logic.