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The Optics of Ibn Al-Haytham

The Optics of Ibn Al-Haytham
Author: Alhazen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1989
Genre: Optics
ISBN: 9780854810727

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Ibn Al-Haytham

Ibn Al-Haytham
Author: Bradley Steffens
Publisher: Morgan Reynolds Publishing
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2007
Genre: Scientists
ISBN: 9781599350240

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Ibn al-Haytham, a devout Muslim, was a pioneer in several scientific and mathematical fields, including physics, optics, optics, astronomy, and analytical geometry. He discovered the first law of motion centuries before Galileo, and he was committed to a scientific method based on observation, hypothesis, and testing.


Pathfinders

Pathfinders
Author: Jim Al-Khalili
Publisher: Penguin UK
Total Pages: 336
Release: 2010-09-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0141965010

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For over 700 years the international language of science was Arabic. In Pathfinders, Jim al-Khalili celebrates the forgotten pioneers who helped shape our understanding of the world. All scientists have stood on the shoulders of giants. But most historical accounts today suggest that the achievements of the ancient Greeks were not matched until the European Renaissance in the 16th century, a 1,000-year period dismissed as the Dark Ages. In the ninth-century, however, the Abbasid caliph of Baghdad, Abu Ja'far Abdullah al-Ma'mun, created the greatest centre of learning the world had ever seen, known as Bayt al-Hikma, the House of Wisdom. The scientists and philosophers he brought together sparked a period of extraordinary discovery, in every field imaginable, launching a golden age of Arabic science. Few of these scientists, however, are now known in the western world. Abu Rayhan al-Biruni, a polymath who outshines everyone in history except Leonardo da Vinci? The Syrian astronomer Ibn al-Shatir, whose manuscripts would inspire Copernicus's heliocentric model of the solar system? Or the 13th-century Andalucian physician Ibn al-Nafees, who correctly described blood circulation 400 years before William Harvey? Iraqi Ibn al-Haytham who practised the modern scientific method 700 years before Bacon and Descartes, and founded the field of modern optics before Newton? Or even ninth-century zoologist al-Jahith, who developed a theory of natural selection a thousand years before Darwin? The West needs to see the Islamic world through new eyes and the Islamic world, in turn, to take pride in its extraordinarily rich heritage. Anyone who reads this book will understand why.


Optics in Our Time

Optics in Our Time
Author: Mohammad D. Al-Amri
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 509
Release: 2016-12-12
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319319035

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Light and light based technologies have played an important role in transforming our lives via scientific contributions spanned over thousands of years. In this book we present a vast collection of articles on various aspects of light and its applications in the contemporary world at a popular or semi-popular level. These articles are written by the world authorities in their respective fields. This is therefore a rare volume where the world experts have come together to present the developments in this most important field of science in an almost pedagogical manner. This volume covers five aspects related to light. The first presents two articles, one on the history of the nature of light, and the other on the scientific achievements of Ibn-Haitham (Alhazen), who is broadly considered the father of modern optics. These are then followed by an article on ultrafast phenomena and the invisible world. The third part includes papers on specific sources of light, the discoveries of which have revolutionized optical technologies in our lifetime. They discuss the nature and the characteristics of lasers, Solid-state lighting based on the Light Emitting Diode (LED) technology, and finally modern electron optics and its relationship to the Muslim golden age in science. The book’s fourth part discusses various applications of optics and light in today's world, including biophotonics, art, optical communication, nanotechnology, the eye as an optical instrument, remote sensing, and optics in medicine. In turn, the last part focuses on quantum optics, a modern field that grew out of the interaction of light and matter. Topics addressed include atom optics, slow, stored and stationary light, optical tests of the foundation of physics, quantum mechanical properties of light fields carrying orbital angular momentum, quantum communication, and Wave-Particle dualism in action.


1001 Inventions & Awesome Facts from Muslim Civilization

1001 Inventions & Awesome Facts from Muslim Civilization
Author:
Publisher: National Geographic Books
Total Pages: 100
Release: 2012
Genre: Inventions
ISBN: 142631258X

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"1001 inventions, official children's companion to the exhibition"--Cover.


Ibn Al-Haytham

Ibn Al-Haytham
Author: Libby Romero
Publisher: National Geographic Books
Total Pages: 52
Release: 2016
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 1426325002

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Profiles the life and work of a devout Muslim who was the first to hypothesize that vision occurs when light beams travel through the lens of a human eye.


Advances in Eye Surgery

Advances in Eye Surgery
Author: Patricio Pacheco
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 306
Release: 2016-02-24
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9535122495

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This is a comprehensive, practical guidebook that provides a clear overview and update of current modern techniques of ocular surgery. The chapters will be of interest to a wide audience. The chapters are written by experts with special interest and extensive clinical experience in the topics.


The Optics of Ibn Al-Haytham: Books IV-V

The Optics of Ibn Al-Haytham: Books IV-V
Author: Abdelhamid I. Sabra
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023-08-15
Genre:
ISBN: 9781908590589

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Books four and five of a landmark seven-volume work of medieval scientific study of optics. Ibn al-Haytham was perhaps the greatest mathematician and physicist of the medieval Arabic/Islamic world. The most famous book in which he applied his scientific method is his Optics, through which he dealt with both the mathematics of rays of light and the physical aspects of the eye in seven comprehensive books. His rethinking of the entire science of optics set the scene for the whole of the subsequent development of the subject, influencing figures such as William of Ockham, Kepler, Descartes, and Christaan Huygens. The immense work of editing, translating into English, and commenting on this work was undertaken by Abdelhamid I. Sabra. This English translation of Books IV-V was completed by Sabra just before his death in 2013 with an introduction and critical analysis. It has been extensively revised by Jan Hogendijk.