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The Nonlinear Optics of Semiconductor Lasers

The Nonlinear Optics of Semiconductor Lasers
Author: Nikolaĭ Gennadievich Basov
Publisher: Nova Biomedical Books
Total Pages: 304
Release: 1987
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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Nonlinear Optics Of Semiconductor Lasers.


Nonlinear Optics and Dynamics in Semiconductor Lasers

Nonlinear Optics and Dynamics in Semiconductor Lasers
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 82
Release: 1994
Genre:
ISBN:

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Semiconductor laser output characteristics, including output spectra and dynamics, are strongly influenced by nonlinear optical interactions. Theory and experiments are combined to show that a single mode mode of laser dynamics gives a consistent and quantitatively accurate description of the noise and optical interaction characteristics of a quantum well laser diode. The nonlinear optical interaction between the oscillating field of a semiconductor laser and a weak optical probe can be used to determine key dynamical characteristics of the laser. With these characteristics known, the noise spectra of a free running semiconductor laser can be quantitatively modeled. When a stronger optical probe is injected into the laser diode, we observe nonlinear dynamics, including deterministic chaos, which can be understood with the single mode model. The model and experimental techniques used here are applicable to a wide variety of semiconductor lasers.


Fundamentals of Semiconductor Lasers

Fundamentals of Semiconductor Lasers
Author: Takahiro Numai
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 267
Release: 2004-01-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0387408363

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The detailed and comprehensive presentation is unique in that it encourages the reader to consider different semiconductor lasers from different angles. Emphasis is placed on recognizing common concepts such operating principles and structure, and solving problems based on individual situations. The treatment is enhanced by an historical account of advances in semiconductor lasers over the years, discussing both those ideas that have persisted over the years and those that have faded out.


Nonlinear Optics and Solid-State Lasers

Nonlinear Optics and Solid-State Lasers
Author: Jianquan Yao
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 697
Release: 2012-01-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642227899

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This book covers the complete spectrum of nonlinear optics and all solid state lasers.The book integrates theory, calculations and practical design, technology, experimental schemes and applications. With the expansion and further development of Laser technology, the wavelength spectrum of Lasers had to be enlarged, even to be tunable which requires the use of nonlinear optical and Laser tunable technology. It systematically summarizes and integrates the analysis of international achievements within the last 20 years in this field. It will be helpful for university teachers, graduate students as well as engineers.


Nonlinear Photonics in Mid-infrared Quantum Cascade Lasers

Nonlinear Photonics in Mid-infrared Quantum Cascade Lasers
Author: Louise Jumpertz
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 134
Release: 2017-08-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319658794

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This thesis presents the first comprehensive analysis of quantum cascade laser nonlinear dynamics and includes the first observation of a temporal chaotic behavior in quantum cascade lasers. It also provides the first analysis of optical instabilities in the mid-infrared range. Mid-infrared quantum cascade lasers are unipolar semiconductor lasers, which have become widely used in applications such as gas spectroscopy, free-space communications or optical countermeasures. Applying external perturbations such as optical feedback or optical injection leads to a strong modification of the quantum cascade laser properties. Optical feedback impacts the static properties of mid-infrared Fabry–Perot and distributed feedback quantum cascade lasers, inducing power increase; threshold reduction; modification of the optical spectrum, which can become either single- or multimode; and enhanced beam quality in broad-area transverse multimode lasers. It also leads to a different dynamical behavior, and a quantum cascade laser subject to optical feedback can oscillate periodically or even become chaotic. A quantum cascade laser under external control could therefore be a source with enhanced properties for the usual mid-infrared applications, but could also address new applications such as tunable photonic oscillators, extreme events generators, chaotic Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR), chaos-based secured communications or unpredictable countermeasures.


Optical Nonlinearities and Instabilities in Semiconductors

Optical Nonlinearities and Instabilities in Semiconductors
Author: Hartmut Haug
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 453
Release: 2012-12-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0323140947

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Optical Nonlinearities and Instabilities in Semiconductors deals with various aspects of nonlinear optical phenomena and related optical instabilities in semiconductors. Measurements and explanations of the optical nonlinearities of various semiconductor materials and structures are presented, along with optical bistability and diode laser thresholds; self-oscillations; and chaos. This text consists of 17 chapters and begins with an introductory chapter to the historical background of investigations of the resonance-enhanced nonlinear optical properties of semiconductors and their manifestations in optical instabilities. The discussion then turns to the experimentally observed optical nonlinearities in homogeneous semiconductors and the microscopic theory of the optical band edge nonlinearities. This book considers the studies of the spectral region close to the band gap meant to exploit the resonance enhancement of the nonlinear optical behavior. The remaining chapters focus on nonlinear optical properties of semiconductor quantum wells; dense nonequilibrium excitations in gallium arsenide; optical decay and spatial relaxation; and optical bistability in semiconductor laser amplifiers. A chapter that describes instabilities in semiconductor lasers concludes the book. This book is intended for research students and active research workers who are interested in the basic physics or in the device applications of optical nonlinearities and instabilities in semiconductors.


Semiconductor Lasers

Semiconductor Lasers
Author: Junji Ohtsubo
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 679
Release: 2017-05-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319561383

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This book describes the fascinating recent advances made concerning the chaos, stability and instability of semiconductor lasers, and discusses their applications and future prospects in detail. It emphasizes the dynamics in semiconductor lasers by optical and electronic feedback, optical injection, and injection current modulation. Applications of semiconductor laser chaos, control and noise, and semiconductor lasers are also demonstrated. Semiconductor lasers with new structures, such as vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers and broad-area semiconductor lasers, are intriguing and promising devices. Current topics include fast physical number generation using chaotic semiconductor lasers for secure communication, development of chaos, quantum-dot semiconductor lasers and quantum-cascade semiconductor lasers, and vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers. This fourth edition has been significantly expanded to reflect the latest developments. The fundamental theory of laser chaos and the chaotic dynamics in semiconductor lasers are discussed, but also for example the method of self-mixing interferometry in quantum-cascade lasers, which is indispensable in practical applications. Further, this edition covers chaos synchronization between two lasers and the application to secure optical communications. Another new topic is the consistency and synchronization property of many coupled semiconductor lasers in connection with the analogy of the dynamics between synaptic neurons and chaotic semiconductor lasers, which are compatible nonlinear dynamic elements. In particular, zero-lag synchronization between distant neurons plays a crucial role for information processing in the brain. Lastly, the book presents an application of the consistency and synchronization property in chaotic semiconductor lasers, namely a type of neuro-inspired information processing referred to as reservoir computing.


Digital Communications Using Chaos and Nonlinear Dynamics

Digital Communications Using Chaos and Nonlinear Dynamics
Author: Jia-Ming Liu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 392
Release: 2006-11-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 038729788X

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This book provides a summary of the research conducted at UCLA, Stanford University, and UCSD over the last ?ve years in the area of nonlinear dyn- ics and chaos as applied to digital communications. At ?rst blush, the term “chaotic communications” seems like an oxymoron; how could something as precise and deterministic as digital communications be chaotic? But as this book will demonstrate, the application of chaos and nonlinear dynamicstocommunicationsprovidesmanypromisingnewdirectionsinareas of coding, nonlinear optical communications, and ultra-wideband commu- cations. The eleven chapters of the book summarize many of the promising new approaches that have been developed, and point the way to new research directions in this ?eld. Digital communications techniques have been continuously developed and re?ned for the past ?fty years to the point where today they form the heart of a multi-hundred billion dollar per year industry employing hundreds of thousands of people on a worldwide basis. There is a continuing need for transmission and reception of digital signals at higher and higher data rates. There are a variety of physical limits that place an upper limit on these data rates, and so the question naturally arises: are there alternative communi- tion techniques that can overcome some of these limitations? Most digital communications today is carried out using electronic devices that are essentially “linear,” and linear system theory has been used to c- tinually re?ne their performance. In many cases, inherently nonlinear devices are linearized in order to achieve a certain level of linear system performance.


Nonlinear Optics and Nonlinear Dynamics in Semiconductor Lasers Subject to External Optical Injection

Nonlinear Optics and Nonlinear Dynamics in Semiconductor Lasers Subject to External Optical Injection
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2000
Genre:
ISBN:

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This Phase II SBIR effort investigates novel output characteristics of semiconductor lasers that can be induced by external optical injection. Specific interest is in characteristics relevant to the control of microwave and millimeter-wave electronics through enhanced modulation characteristics, characterization of vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) arrays, and analysis of chaotic dynamics that can be induced by optical injection. Under external optical injection, all semiconductor lasers tested, conventional edge emitting Fabry Perot laser diodes, VCSELs, and distributed feedback (DFB) laser diodes exhibited periodic oscillation of the optical power due to an instability in the coupling between the circulating optical field and the semiconductor gain medium. The instability could be locked to a microwave reference by simultaneously injecting a weak modulation current at the appropriate frequency, i.e., double locking to both microwave and optical references. Phase locked operation with sub-Hz linewidth and - 125 dBc/Hz residual phase noise was measured, values that compare favorably with other published reports A compact configuration using relatively inexpensive optical components was demonstrated. All laser types could be accurately modeled using a lumped element, coupled equation model for the circulating optical field and free carrier density. The model showed good agreement with a mapping of the types of nonlinear dynamics observed experimentally.