The New Philosophy And Universal Languages In Seventeenth Century England PDF Download
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Author | : Robert E. Stillman |
Publisher | : Bucknell University Press |
Total Pages | : 372 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : Biography & Autobiography |
ISBN | : 9780838753101 |
Download The New Philosophy and Universal Languages in Seventeenth-century England Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
That saving form of knowledge, as it develops in the lines of linguistic thought that extend from Bacon's Instauration to Wilkins's Philosophical Language, is both a product of and one potent agent in producing the emerging, scientistically designed, modern state.
Author | : James Knowlson |
Publisher | : University of Toronto Press |
Total Pages | : 316 |
Release | : 1975-12-15 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1487591020 |
Download Universal language schemes in England and France 1600-1800 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
For centuries Latin served as an international language for scholars in Europe. Yet as early as the first half of the seventeenth century, scholars, philosophers, and scientists were beginning to turn their attention to the possibility of formulating a totally new universal language. This wide-ranging book focuses upon the role that it was thought an ideal, universal, constructed language would play in the advancement of learning. The first section examines seventeenth-century attempts to establish a universal 'common writing' or, as Bishop Wilkins called it, a 'real character and philosophical language.' This movement involved or interested scientists and philosophers as distinguished as Descartes, Mersenne, Comenius, Newton, Hooke, and Leibniz. The second part of the book follows the same theme through to the final years of the eighteenth century, where the implications of language-building for the progress of knowledge are presented as part of the wider question which so interested French philosophers, that of the influence of signs on thought. The author also includes a chapter tracing the frequent appearance of ideal languages in French and English imaginary voyages, and an appendix on the idea that gestural signs might supply a universal language. This work is intended as a contribution to the history of ideas rather than of linguistics proper, and because it straddles several disciplines, will interest a wide variety of reader. It treats comprehensively a subject that has not previously been adequately dealt with, and should become the standard work in its field.
Author | : Lia Formigari |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 187 |
Release | : 1988-01-01 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9027245312 |
Download Language and Experience in 17th-century British Philosophy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The focus of this volume is the crisis of the traditional view of the relationship between words and things and the emergence of linguistic arbitrarism in 17th-century British philosophy. Different groups of sources are explored: philological and antiquarian writings, pedagogical treatises, debates on the respective merits of the liberal and mechanical arts, essays on cryptography and the art of gestures, polemical pamphlets on university reform, universal language scheme, and philosophical analyses of the conduct of the understanding. In the late 17th-century the philosophy of mind discards both the correspondence of predicamental series to reality and the archetypal metaphysics underpinning it. This is a turning point in semantic theory: language is conceived as the social construction of historical-conventional objects through signs and the study of strategies we use to bridge the gap between the privacy of experience and the publicness of speech emerges as one of the main topics in the philosophy of language.
Author | : Jaap Maat |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 444 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9400710364 |
Download Philosophical Languages in the Seventeenth Century Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book discusses three linguistic projects carried out in the seventeenth century: the artificial languages created by Dalgamo and Wilkins, and Leibniz's uncompleted scheme. It treats each of the projects as self contained undertakings, which deserve to be studied and judged in their own right. For this reason, the two artificial languages, as well as Leib niz's work in this area, are described in considerable detail. At the same time, the characteristics of these schemes are linked with their intellectual context, and their multiple interrelations are examined at some length. In this way, the book seeks to combine a systematical with a historical ap proach to the subject, in the hope that both approaches profit from the combination. When I first started the research on which this book is based, I intended to look only briefly into the seventeenth-century schemes, which I assumed represented a typical universalist approach to the study of lan guage, as opposed to a relativistic one. The authors of these schemes thought, or so the assumption was, that almost the only thing required for a truly universal language was the systematic labelling of the items of an apparently readily available, universal catalogue of everything that exists.
Author | : Joseph L. Subbiondo |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 391 |
Release | : 1992 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9027245541 |
Download John Wilkins and 17th-century British Linguistics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In this reader, 19 articles have been collected that bring out the central position of John Wilkins and his Essay Toward a Real Character, and a Philosophical Language (1668) in the history of ideas in 17th-century Britain.
Author | : Ryan J. Stark |
Publisher | : CUA Press |
Total Pages | : 247 |
Release | : 2009 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0813215781 |
Download Rhetoric, Science, and Magic in Seventeenth-century England Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Ryan J. Stark presents a spiritually sensitive, interdisciplinary, and original discussion of early modern English rhetoric. He shows specifically how experimental philosophers attempted to disenchant language
Author | : James Dougal Fleming |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 292 |
Release | : 2016-10-26 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 331940301X |
Download The Mirror of Information in Early Modern England Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book examines the seventeenth-century project for a "real" or "universal" character: a scientific and objective code. Focusing on the Essay towards a real character, and a philosophical language (1668) of the polymath John Wilkins, Fleming provides a detailed explanation of how a real character actually was supposed to work. He argues that the period movement should not be understood as a curious episode in the history of language, but as an illuminating avatar of information technology. A non-oral code, supposedly amounting to a script of things, the character was to support scientific discourse through a universal database, in alignment with cosmic truths. In all these ways, J.D. Fleming argues, the world of the character bears phenomenological comparison to the world of modern digital information—what has been called the infosphere.
Author | : Todd Wayne Butler |
Publisher | : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. |
Total Pages | : 218 |
Release | : 2008 |
Genre | : Literary Criticism |
ISBN | : 9780754658832 |
Download Imagination and Politics in Seventeenth-century England Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Grounded in the language of early moderns themselves, this study proposes a new epistemology of early modern politics, which sees human thought as a precursor to political action. In analyzing a wide variety of seventeenth-century English texts, including the writings of Francis Bacon and Thomas Hobbes, Caroline Court masques, and the poetry and prose of John Milton, Todd Butler reveals an early modern English society deeply concerned with the fundamentally imaginative nature of politics.
Author | : David Cram |
Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
Total Pages | : 468 |
Release | : 2001-07-05 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0191584584 |
Download George Dalgarno on Universal Language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
George Dalgarno's 'Art of Signs' ('Ars Signorum', 1661) was the first work in the seventeenth century to present a fully elaborated universal language constructed on philosophical principles. It contains a wealth of observations on human language and the nature of representation in general, and the author takes issue with leading philosophers of his day, notably Hobbes and Descartes, on epistemological and logical questions. By including the first complete English translation alongside the Latin, the present edition makes this seminal text accessible to a wider audience. The text is further elucidated by a previously unpublished autobiographical tract in which Dalgarno describes the development of his ideas, and his discussions with John Wilkins, who eventually was to produce a rival universal language scheme. In this tract Dalgarno provides, in unprecedented detail, a lucid account of the major issues involved in the debate on the structure of a philosophical language. Further tracts by Dalgarno reprinted here illustrate other facets of his thought. These include a series of broadsheets in which he advertised his scheme; 'The Deaf and Dumb Man's Tutor' (1680) which contains some original observations concerning the teaching of language to the deaf; and a treatise on 'Double Consonants' - one of the earliest treatments of phonotactics. In bringing together for the first time the full range of Dalgarno's linguistic work - which has strking resonance with modern work in universal grammar and cognitive science - the present volume gives ready access to the ideas of this original and stimulating thinker.
Author | : Mingjun Lu |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 402 |
Release | : 2016-03-09 |
Genre | : Literary Criticism |
ISBN | : 1317038495 |
Download The Chinese Impact upon English Renaissance Literature Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Chinese Impact upon English Renaissance Literature examines how English writers responded to the cultural shock caused by the first substantial encounter between China and Western Europe. Author Mingjun Lu explores how Donne and Milton came to be aware of England’s participation in ’the race for the Far East’ launched by Spain and Portugal, and how this new global awareness shaped their conceptions of cultural pluralism. Drawing on globalization theory, a framework that proves useful to help us rethink the literary world of Renaissance England in terms of global maritime networks, Lu proposes the concept of ’liberal cosmopolitanism’ to study early modern English engagement with the other. The advanced culture of the Chinese, Lu argues, inculcated in Donne and Milton a respect for difference and a cosmopolitan curiosity that ultimately led both authors to reflect in profound and previously unexamined ways upon their Eurocentric and monotheistic assumptions. The liberal cosmopolitan model not only opens Renaissance literary texts to globalization theory but also initiates a new way of thinking about the early modern encounter with the other beyond the conventional colonial/postcolonial, nationalist, and Orientalist frameworks. By pushing East-West contact back to the period in 1570s-1670s, Lu’s work uncovers some hitherto unrecognized Chinese elements in Western culture and their shaping influence upon English literary imagination.