The Nature And Prevention Of The Cereal Rusts And Expemplified In The Leaf Rust Of Wheat PDF Download

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The Cereal Rusts

The Cereal Rusts
Author: William Bushnell
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 567
Release: 2012-12-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0323145825

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The Cereal Rusts, Volume I: Origins, Specificity, Structure, and Physiology presents the historical, evolutionary, taxonomic, structural, genetic, and physiological characteristics of cereal rust fungi and the diseases they cause in cereal crops. The cereal rusts are potentially serious disease threats to cereal crops and have caused widespread losses in wheat, oats, barley, and related crops. This three-part volume brings together in a single reference source the accumulated knowledge, complex, challenging science of cereal rusts. The first chapters of this 16-chapter volume cover the pioneering contributions of early scientists to the knowledge of cereal rusts, the evolution of cereal rusts, and the taxonomy of cereal rust fungi. The book also examines the specificity of cereal rusts including formae speciales, race specificity, pathogen-host genetics, histology and molecular biology of host parasite specificity, and the genetics of rust fungus populations as reflected by virulence frequency. The text further discusses the structure and physiology aspects; the germination of urediospores and differentiation of infection structures; and the infection under artificial conditions. The ultrastructure of hyphae and urediospores; the development and physiology of teliospores; and the obligate parasitism and axenic culture of rust fungi are also explained. This volume also encompasses the structure and physiology of haustoria; structural and physiological alterations in susceptible hosts; and effects of rust on plant development in relation to nutrient translocation. Cereal rust investigators, plant pathologists, agronomists, agriculturalists, research biochemists, cytologists, geneticists, physiologists, taxonomists, epidemiologists, and pathologists will find this book invaluable.


Wheat Rusts

Wheat Rusts
Author: RA McIntosh
Publisher: CSIRO PUBLISHING
Total Pages: 308
Release: 1995-01-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0643103023

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Although stem rust has been controlled by means of resistant cultivars, leaf and stripe rust continue as problems for many growing areas of the world. Wheat Rusts: An Atlas of Resistance Genes has been prepared by specialists from one of the leading international laboratories, and illustrates with colour photographs typical resistance phenotypes associated with most known genes for resistance to the three rust diseases of wheat. Relevant details for each gene include chromosome location, aspects of genetics and pathogen variation, the effects of environment on expression, origin, availability in genetic and breeding stocks, and use in agriculture. This atlas includes an introduction to host:pathogen genetics, methodologies for wheat rust research and breeding for resistance.


Diseases, Distribution, Epidemiology, and Control

Diseases, Distribution, Epidemiology, and Control
Author: Alan P. Roelfs
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 631
Release: 2014-04-24
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1483264165

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The Cereal Rusts, Volume II: Diseases, Distribution, Epidemiology, and Control is a compendium of papers that aims to control cereal rusts through principles about the nature of the disease, as well as learned strategies toward its control. These papers deal with the major cereal rust diseases such as wheat and rye stem rust, wheat leaf rust, stripe rust, oat stem rust, barley leaf rust. Control of these types of rust diseases include cultural methods, barberry eradication, crop resistance, fungicides, and ecological controls. One paper notes that cultivars, a plant variety developed through selective breeding, should be used. The key to its development with long-lasting resistance is diversity, namely, genetic diversity in resistance types, and diversity in its strategic development, including a combination of race-specific with non-race specific resistance. For example, Parlevliet has pointed out that in natural ecosystems, race-specific resistance can protect the host plant by rendering the pathogen population less aggressive. One paper also examines the use of chemicals for rust disease control in the United States. This compendium is ideally suited for the cytologists, physiologists, biochemists, geneticists, epidemiologists, taxonomists, and cereal plant pathologists.


Introduction to the History of Plant Pathology

Introduction to the History of Plant Pathology
Author: Geoffrey Clough Ainsworth
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 336
Release: 1981
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521230322

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Provides a concise and straightforward account of the historical development of the diverse and interwoven themes of infectious diseases of plants.


The Molds and Man

The Molds and Man
Author: Clyde Martin Christensen
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
Total Pages: 302
Release: 1965
Genre: Science
ISBN: 145291253X

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Explains how fungi live and multiply, how they affect other forms of life and how they relate to diseases