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| Author | : Gerhart S. Suppiger |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 82 |
| Release | : 1993 |
| Genre | : Merchant ships |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : John A. Mizzi |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2012 |
| Genre | : Naval convoys |
| ISBN | : 9789993274063 |
In 1942 an epic naval operation was mounted so as to relieve Malta from the onslaught of attacks by the forces of the Axis. This operation was codenamed "Pedestal"- or "il-Convoy ta' Santa Marija" as it is better known in Malta and Gozo. The men taking part in Pedestal must have gone through hell. For example, the gallant tanker SS Ohio withstood persistent Stuka dive bomber attacks, had a Ju87 crash on her deck and when a Ju88 was brought down it bounced off the water and crashed into the vessel's side! Yet Ohio, after much effort by the Royal Navy, her captain and crew, and survivors from other ships, still made it to Grand Harbour in Malta! Il-Convoy ta' Santa Marija is undoubtedly an iconic landmark event in the history of our country and it is therefore only fittingthat those who paid the ultimate price in this operation be commemorated in a Roll of Honour which is reproduced in this book. This book is a lasting memory of this extraordinary mission which was a turning point in the defence of Malta and the Mediterranean during World War II and to all those who lost their lives defending the values of freedom and democracy. John A Mizzi has brought together in one publication a number of related anecdotes and background accounts which may not have been widely known until now, thereby making this an important addition to the records of the fascinating history of Malta and Gozo.
| Author | : David A. Thomas |
| Publisher | : Pen and Sword |
| Total Pages | : 257 |
| Release | : 1999-12-31 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 0850526639 |
In Malta Convoys David Thomas, the distinguished naval historian, gives a fascinating account of the vital battles fought by sea and air to ensure that essential supplies got through. He vividly describes the appalling cost in men and ships. Here is an important contribution to naval history in the Second World War and, at the same time, a rattling good read.
| Author | : Dennis Angelo Castillo |
| Publisher | : Lexington Books |
| Total Pages | : 273 |
| Release | : 2012 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 0739128957 |
During World War II, Malta played a key role in the Mediterranean campaign, its submarines, light surface forces, and aircrafts destroying supplies desperately needed by Rommel's forces in North Africa. The price the Maltese paid for this effort was the most sustained and intensive bombing campaign in the war, enduring over 130 tons of bombs per square mile. This, compounded by the Axis blockade that attempted to starve Malta into surrender, set the stage for numerous convoy battles, the most dramatic being Operation Pedestal, remembered on Malta to this day as the Santa Marija Convoy. In this book, Dennis Castillo uses published histories as well as interviews and oral histories to explore the experiences of the Maltese and how their faith sustained them through this dark period of Malta's history.
| Author | : Peter Charles Smith |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 284 |
| Release | : 1987 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : |
En detaljeret beskrivelse af en af 2. Verdenskrigs største konvojoperationer, hvor tyske og italienske landbaserede fly sammen med ubåde søgte at hindre, at blokaden af Malta blev brudt af englænderne
| Author | : Source Wikipedia |
| Publisher | : University-Press.org |
| Total Pages | : 28 |
| Release | : 2013-09 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9781230514536 |
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 27. Chapters: Operation Pedestal, Battle of Calabria, Operation Harpoon, Operation Vigorous, Battle of Cape Spartivento, Club Run, Operation Stone Age, Operation White, Operation Bowery, Operation MB8, Operation Calendar, Operation Excess, Operation Halberd, Operation Collar, Operation Substance, Operation Portcullis. Excerpt: Operation Pedestal was a British operation to get desperately needed supplies to the island of Malta in August 1942, during the Second World War. Malta was the base from which surface ships, submarines and aircraft attacked Axis convoys carrying essential supplies to the Italian and German armies in North Africa. In 1941-42, Malta was effectively under siege, blockaded by Axis air and naval forces. To sustain Malta, the United Kingdom had to get convoys through at all costs. Despite serious losses, just enough supplies were delivered for Malta to survive, although it ceased to be an effective offensive base for much of 1942. The most crucial supply was fuel delivered by the SS Ohio, an American-built tanker with a British crew. The operation started on 9 August 1942, when the convoy sailed through the Strait of Gibraltar. The convoy is also known as the "Battle of Mid-August" in Italy and as the Konvoj ta' Santa Marija in Malta. The arrival of the last ships of the convoy on August 15, 1942, coincided with the Feast of the Assumption (Santa Marija) and the name Santa Marija Convoy or Sta Marija Convoy is still used. That day's public holiday and celebrations, in part, celebrate the arrival of the convoy. The attempt to run some fifty ships past bombers, E-boats, minefields, and submarines has gone down in military history as one of the most important British strategic victories of the Second World War. However, it was at a cost of more than 400 lives, with only five of the original 14 merchant ships...
| Author | : Angus Konstam |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 173 |
| Release | : 2023-10-26 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1472855647 |
A fascinating story of a key turning point in the War in the Mediterranean, as the island of Malta was thrown a vital lifeline. Since 1940, the island of Malta had been a thorn in the Axis' side. It sat astride the direct sea route between Italy and its North African colonies, and from 1941 the Royal Navy had used the island as a base for its attacks on Axis convoys. The island, though, relied on convoys to survive, and from early 1941 these came under increasingly heavy air and submarine attack. As the situation became critical in 1942, the decision was made to send through a heavily protected convoy, carrying fuel and supplies, in an effort to save the island. This mission was codenamed Operation Pedestal. This fascinating work describes how, after leaving Britain on 2 August 1942, the convoy was repeatedly pummeled by Axis air and submarine attacks as it ground its way towards Malta, with most of the merchant ships sunk during the passage, along with an aircraft carrier and two cruisers. It also explores how despite this grim toll, the sacrifice was worth it. The specially commissioned illustrations in this work cover the progress of the convoy step by step, the submarine and surface naval actions during Pedestal's voyage, the Stuka attack on the carrier Indomitable and the air attacks against the convoy, and the broader strategic situation in the Western Mediterranean. The result is a unique visual exploration of one of the most famous episodes of the war in this theatre.
| Author | : Peter Shankland |
| Publisher | : London : Collins |
| Total Pages | : 280 |
| Release | : 1961 |
| Genre | : Naval convoys |
| ISBN | : |
Story of "Operation Pedestal", the convoy that relieved Malta in 1942 when surrender to the Axis seemed imminent, and the role of the Tanker "Ohio" in this action.
| Author | : Peter C. Smith |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 256 |
| Release | : 1994 |
| Genre | : Naval convoys |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Michael Kane McCgwire |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2016-12-15 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9780993594748 |
During WWII the island of Malta was besieged and by 1942 was running out of food, fuel and ammunition. A convoy of merchant ships was dispatched, protected by a large British Naval escort. On board one of the battleships was a 17-year-old midshipman called Michael MccGwire. This is the account of 'Operation Pedestal' from his Midshipman's Journ
