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The Late Victorian Navy

The Late Victorian Navy
Author: Roger Parkinson
Publisher: Boydell Press
Total Pages: 348
Release: 2008
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781843833727

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A reappraisal of the late Victorian Navy, the so-called `Dark Ages', showing how the period was crucial to the emergence of new technology defined by steel and electricity. In purely naval terms, the period from 1889 to 1906 is often referred to (and indeed passed over) as the `pre-Dreadnought era', merely a prelude to the lead-up to the First World War, and thus of relatively little importance; it has therefore received little consideration from historians, a gap which this book remedies by reviewing the late Victorian Navy from a radically new perspective. It starts with the Great Near East crisis of 1878 and shows how itsaftermath in the Carnarvon Commission and its evidence produced a profound shift in strategic thinking, culminating in the Naval Defence Act of 1889; this evidence, from the ship owners, provides the definitive explanation of whythe Victorian Navy gave up on convoy as the primary means of trade protection in wartime, a fundamental question at the time. The book also overturns many assumptions about the era, especially the perception that the navy was weak, and clearly shows that the 1870s and early 1880s brought in crucial technological developments that made the Dreadnought possible.


Letters from HMS Britannia

Letters from HMS Britannia
Author: A. B. Demaus
Publisher: Amberley Publishing Limited
Total Pages: 172
Release: 2011-03-15
Genre: History
ISBN: 1445612569

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Between 1884 and 1897 - when W. S, Lambert was writing - the Royal Navy was the most advanced military force in the world. Find out what it was like for an ambitious cadet-turned-lieutenant, patrolling the furthest reaches of the empire -


Dreadnought

Dreadnought
Author: Roger Parkinson
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2015-06-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 0857725564

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The years leading to World War I were the 'Age of the Dreadnought'. The monumental battleship design, first introduced by Admiral Fisher to the Royal Navy in 1906, was quickly adopted around the world and led to a new era of naval warfare and policy. In this book, Roger Parkinson provides a re-writing of the naval history of Britain and the other leading naval powers from the 1880s to the early years of World War I. The years before 1914 were characterised by intensifying Anglo-German naval competition, with an often forgotten element beyond Europe in the form of the rapidly developing navies of the United States and Japan. Parkinson shows that, although the advent of the dreadnought was the pivotal turning-point in naval policy, in fact much of the technology that enabled the dreadnought to be launched was a continuity from the pre-dreadnought era. In the annals of the Royal Navy two names will always be linked: those of Admiral Sir John 'Jacky' Fisher and the ship he created, HMS Dreadnought. This book shows how the dreadnought enabled the Royal Navy to develop from being primarily the navy of the 'Pax Britannica' in the Victorian era to being a war-ready fighting force in the early years of the twentieth century. The ensuing era of intensifying naval competition rapidly became a full-blooded naval arms race, leading to the development of super-dreadnoughts and escalating tensions between the European powers. Providing a truly international perspective on the dreadnought phenomenon, this book will be essential reading for all naval history enthusiasts and anyone interested in World War I.


Strategy and War Planning in the British Navy, 1887-1918

Strategy and War Planning in the British Navy, 1887-1918
Author: Shawn T. Grimes
Publisher: Boydell Press
Total Pages: 280
Release: 2012
Genre: History
ISBN: 184383698X

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Overturns existing thinking to show that the Royal Navy engaged professionally in war planning in the years before the First World War.


The Late Victorian Army, 1868-1902

The Late Victorian Army, 1868-1902
Author: Edward M. Spiers
Publisher: Manchester University Press
Total Pages: 412
Release: 1992
Genre: Great Britain
ISBN: 9780719026591

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British Cruisers of the Victorian Era

British Cruisers of the Victorian Era
Author: Norman Friedman
Publisher: Seaforth Publishing
Total Pages: 354
Release: 2012-10-29
Genre: Transportation
ISBN: 184832099X

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Gradually evolving from the masted steam frigates of the mid-nineteenth century, the first modern cruiser is not easy to define, but for the sake of this book the starting point is taken to be Iris and Mercury of 1875. They were the RN's first steel-built warships; were designed primarily to be steamed rather than sailed; and formed the basis of a line of succeeding cruiser classes. The story ends with the last armoured cruisers, which were succeeded by the first battlecruisers (originally called armoured cruisers), and with the last Third Class Cruisers (Topaze class), all conceived before 1906. Coverage, therefore, dovetails precisely with Friedman's previous book on British cruisers, although this one also includes the wartime experience of the earlier ships.rn The two central themes are cruisers for the fleet and cruisers for overseas operations, including (but not limited to) trade protection. The distant-waters aspect covers the belted cruisers, which were nearly capital ships, intended to deal with foreign second-class battleships in the Far East. The main enemies contemplated during this period were France and Russia, and the book includes British assessments of their strength and intentions, with judgements as to how accurate those assessments were.rn As would be expected of Friedman, the book is deeply researched, original in its analysis, and full of striking insights ‰ÛÒ another major contribution to the history of British warships.


From Jack Tar to Union Jack

From Jack Tar to Union Jack
Author: Mary A. Conley
Publisher: Manchester University Press
Total Pages: 232
Release: 2017-03-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 1526117657

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Jack Tar to Union Jack examines the intersection between empire, navy, and manhood in British society from 1870 to 1918. Through analysis of sources that include courts-martial cases, sailors’ own writings, and the HMS Pinafore, Conley charts new depictions of naval manhood during the Age of Empire, a period which witnessed the radical transformation of the navy, the intensification of imperial competition, the democratisation of British society, and the advent of mass culture. Jack Tar to Union Jack argues that popular representations of naval men increasingly reflected and informed imperial masculine ideals in Victorian and Edwardian Britain. Conley shows how the British Bluejacket as both patriotic defender and dutiful husband and father stood in sharp contrast to the stereotypic image of the brave but bawdy tar of the Georgian navy. This book will be essential reading for students of British imperial history, naval and military history, and gender studies.


The Pre-Dreadnought Revolution

The Pre-Dreadnought Revolution
Author: Warren Berry
Publisher: The History Press
Total Pages: 379
Release: 2013-08-01
Genre: Transportation
ISBN: 0752497359

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The late nineteenth century saw an unparalleled revolution in warship development as the Victorian navy found itself grappling with intense technical change to ensure its survival in the modern theatre. From the wooden battleships of the 1800s, naval architecture underwent great change to produce a very different form of capital ship, which would have a huge impact and change naval design forever. The pre-dreadnought was constructed of steel, wholly driven by steam power and carried its rifled ordnance in armoured turrets operated by hydraulics. Electrics, mechanical computers, mines and torpedo weapons were also utilised to create an immensely powerful fighting ship the likes of which had never been seen before. This well-illustrated and fascinating history reveals the process involved in that most rapid development, which in such a short time totally altered the naval forces of Britain and ensured that the British Navy remained the most powerful in the world.


The Making of the Modern Admiralty

The Making of the Modern Admiralty
Author: C. I. Hamilton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 357
Release: 2011-02-03
Genre: History
ISBN: 1139496549

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This is an important new history of decision-making and policy-making in the British Admiralty from Trafalgar to the aftermath of Jutland. C. I. Hamilton explores the role of technological change, the global balance of power and, in particular, of finance and the First World War in shaping decision-making and organisational development within the Admiralty. He shows that decision-making was found not so much in the hands of the Board but at first largely in the hands of individuals, then groups or committees, and finally certain permanent bureaucracies. The latter bodies, such as the Naval Staff, were crucial to the development of policy-making as was the civil service Secretariat under the Permanent Secretary. By the 1920s the Admiralty had become not just a proper policy-making organisation, but for the first time a thoroughly civil-military one.


Ships of the Victorian Navy

Ships of the Victorian Navy
Author: Conrad Dixon
Publisher: Ashford PressPub
Total Pages: 112
Release: 1987-01-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781852530242

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