The Ira At War PDF Download
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Author | : Peter Hart |
Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
Total Pages | : 290 |
Release | : 2003-11-20 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0191530948 |
Download The I.R.A. at War 1916-1923 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Between 1916 and 1923, Ireland experienced rebellion and mass mobilization, guerrilla and civil war, partition and ethnic conflict, and the transfer of power from British to Irish governments. The essays in The I.R.A. at War propose a new history of this Irish revolution: one that encompasses the whole of the island as well as Britain, all of the violence and its consequences, and the entire period from the Easter Rising to the end of the Civil War. When did the revolution start and when did it end? Why was it so violent and why were some areas so much worse than others? Why did the I.R.A. mount a terror campaign in England and Scotland but refuse to assassinate British politicians? Where did it get its guns? Was it democratic? What kind of people became guerrillas? What kind of people did they kill? Were Protestants ethnically cleansed from southern Ireland? Did a pogrom take place against Belfast Catholics? These and other questions are addressed using extensive new data on those involved and their actions, including the first complete figures for victims of the revolution. These events have never been numbered among the world's great revolutions, but in fact Irish republicans were global pioneers. Long before Mao or Tito, Sinn Féin and the Irish Republican Army were the first to use a popular political front to build a parallel underground state coupled with sophisticated guerrilla and international propaganda and fund-raising campaigns. Ireland's is also perhaps the best documented revolution in modern history, so that almost any question can be answered, from who joined the I.R.A. to who ordered the assassination of Sir Henry Wilson. The intimacy and precision with which we are able to reconstruct and analyse what happened make this a key site for understanding not just Irish, but world, history.
Author | : Peter Hart |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 291 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0199252580 |
Download The I.R.A. at War, 1916-1923 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
What kind of people joined the IRA? Did Michael Collins order the assassination of Sir Henry Wilson? Using new research and questioning old assumptions, these essays address these and other controversies to suggest new ways of looking at the history of the Irish Revolution of 1916-23.
Author | : Lorcan Collins |
Publisher | : The O'Brien Press Ltd |
Total Pages | : 246 |
Release | : 2019-05-27 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1788491467 |
Download Ireland's War of Independence 1919-21 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An accessible overview of Ireland's War of Independence, 1919-21. From the first shooting of RIC constables in Soloheadbeg, Co Tipperary, on 21 January 1919 to the truce in July 1921, the IRA carried out a huge range of attacks on all levels of British rule in Ireland. There are stories of humanity, such as the British soldiers who helped three IRA men escape from prison or the members of the British Army who mutinied in India after hearing about the reprisals being carried out by the Black and Tans in Ireland. The hundreds of thousands of people who celebrated the Centenary of the 1916 Rising with pride and joy are the same people who will appreciate the story of the Irish Republicans who battled against all odds in the next phase of the fight for Ireland between 1919 and 1921.
Author | : Kevin Kelley |
Publisher | : St. Martin's Press |
Total Pages | : 395 |
Release | : 1988 |
Genre | : Ireland |
ISBN | : 9780862327651 |
Download The Longest War Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Kevin J. Kelley's history of the conflict in Northern Ireland focuses in particular on the IRA, its origins, strategy, and the social and economic context out of which it grew. The book provides detailed insight into how the struggle in Northern Ireland is viewed by Irish Republicans.
Author | : Thomas Leahy |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 357 |
Release | : 2020-03-26 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1108487505 |
Download The Intelligence War against the IRA Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Thomas Leahy investigates whether informers, Special Forces and other British intelligence operations forced the IRA into peace in the 1990s.
Author | : Aaron Edwards |
Publisher | : Merrion Press |
Total Pages | : 371 |
Release | : 2021-04-09 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1785373439 |
Download Agents of Influence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Recruited by British Intelligence to infiltrate the IRA and Sinn Féin during the height of the Northern Ireland Troubles, they were ‘agents of influence’. With codenames like INFLICTION, STAKEKNIFE, 3007 and CAROL, these spies played a pivotal role in the fight against Irish republicanism. Now, for the first time, some of these agents have emerged from the shadows to tell their compelling stories. Agents of Influence takes you behind the scenes of the secret intelligence war which helped bring the IRA’s armed struggle to an end. Historian Aaron Edwards, the critically acclaimed author of UVF: Behind the Mask, explains how the IRA was penetrated by British agents, with explosive new revelations about the hidden agendas of prominent republicans like Martin McGuinness and Freddie Scappaticci and lesser-known ones like Joe Haughey and John Joe Magee. Bringing to light recently declassified TOP SECRET documents and the firsthand testimonies of agents and their handlers, Edwards reveals how British Intelligence gained extraordinary access to the IRA’s inner circle and manipulated them into engaging with the peace process. With new insights into the spy masters behind the scenes, their strategies and tactics, and Britain’s international intelligence network in Northern Ireland, Europe, and beyond, Agents of Influence offers a rare and shocking glimpse into the clandestine world of secret agents, British intelligence strategy and the betrayal at the heart of militant Irish republicanism during the vicious decades of the Troubles.
Author | : Andrew Sanders |
Publisher | : Edinburgh University Press |
Total Pages | : 288 |
Release | : 2011-04-25 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0748646043 |
Download Inside the IRA Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Would the 'real' IRA please stand up? Why, and how, the IRA splintered. The Real IRA, the Continuity IRA, the Irish National Liberation Army, the Official IRA and the Provisional IRA have all assumed responsibility for the struggle for Irish freedom over the course of the late-20th century. Yet as recently as 1969 there was only one Irish Republican Army trying to unify Ireland using physical force., Andrew Sanders explains how and why the transition from one IRA to several IRAs occurred, analysing all the dissident factions that have emerged since the outbreak of the Northern Ireland troubles. He looks at why these groups emerged, what their respective purposes are, and why, in an era of relative peace and stability in Northern Ireland, they seek to prolong the violence that cost over 3500 lives.
Author | : Ed Moloney |
Publisher | : W. W. Norton & Company |
Total Pages | : 644 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Ireland |
ISBN | : 9780393325027 |
Download A Secret History of the IRA Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A portrayal of the Irish Republican Army includes coverage of its associations with Qaddafi's regime, Margaret Thatcher's secret diplomacy with Gerry Adams, and the Catholic Church's negotiations with Republican leadership.
Author | : William Matchett |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : Irish Republican Army |
ISBN | : 9781527202054 |
Download Secret Victory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Secret Victory is captivating and disturbing in equal measure. It reveal's how the IRA was infiltrated, degraded and strategically defeated - at times with violent and deadly consequences. To read this book is to understand how intelligence drives irregular conflicts.
Author | : Brian Hughes (Historian) |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 248 |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1781382972 |
Download Defying the IRA? Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book examines the grass-roots relationship between the Irish Republican Army (IRA) and the civilian population during the Irish Revolution. It is primarily concerned with the attempts of the militant revolutionaries to discourage, stifle, and punish dissent among the local populations in which they operated, and the actions or inactions by which dissent was expressed or implied. Focusing on the period of guerilla war against British rule from c. 1917 to 1922, it uncovers the acts of 'everyday' violence, threat, and harm that characterized much of the revolutionary activity of this period. Moving away from the ambushes and assassinations that have dominated much of the discourse on the revolution, the book explores low-level violent and non-violent agitation in the Irish town or parish. The opening chapter treats the IRA's challenge to the British state through the campaign against servants of the Crown - policemen, magistrates, civil servants, and others - and IRA participation in local government and the republican counter-state. The book then explores the nature of civilian defiance and IRA punishment in communities across the island before turning its attention specifically to the year that followed the 'Truce' of July 1921. This study argues that civilians rarely operated at either extreme of a spectrum of support but, rather, in a large and fluid middle ground. Behaviour was rooted in local circumstances, and influenced by local fears, suspicions, and rivalries. IRA punishment was similarly dictated by community conditions and usually suited to the nature of the perceived defiance. Overall, violence and intimidation in Ireland was persistent, but, by some contemporary standards, relatively restrained.