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The International Diversification Puzzle when Goods Prices Are Sticky

The International Diversification Puzzle when Goods Prices Are Sticky
Author: Mr.Charles Engel
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 49
Release: 2009-01-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1451871597

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This paper develops a two-country monetary DSGE model in which households choose a portfolio of home and foreign equities, and a forward position in foreign exchange. Some nominal goods prices are sticky. Trade in these assets achieves the same allocations as trade in a complete set of nominal state-contingent claims in our linearized model. When there is a high degree of price stickiness, we show that not much equity diversification is required to replicate the complete-markets equilibrium when agents are able to hedge foreign exchange risk sufficiently. Moreover, temporarily sticky nominal goods prices can have large effects on equity portfolios even when dividend processes are very persistent.


IMF Working Papers

IMF Working Papers
Author: Charles Engel
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2009
Genre: Electronic books
ISBN:

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The International Diversification Puzzle is Not as Bad as You Think

The International Diversification Puzzle is Not as Bad as You Think
Author: Jonathan Heathcote
Publisher:
Total Pages: 60
Release: 2007
Genre: International trade
ISBN:

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Abstract : In simple one-good international macro models, the presence of non-diversifiable labor income risk means that country portfoliosshould be heavily biased toward foreign assets. The fact that the opposite pattern of diversification is observed empirically constitutes the international diversification puzzle. We embed a portfolio choice decision in a frictionless two-country, two-good version of the stochastic growth model. In this environment, which is a workhorse for international business cycle research, we derive a closed-form expression for equilibrium country portfolios. These are biased towards domestic assets, as in the data. Home bias arises because endogenous international relative price fluctuations make domestic stocks a good hedge against non-diversifiable labor income risk. We then use our our theory to link openness to trade to the level of diversification, and find that it offers a quantitatively compelling account for the patterns of international diversification observed across developed economies in recent years.


Foundations of International Macroeconomics

Foundations of International Macroeconomics
Author: Maurice Obstfeld
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 830
Release: 1996-09-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0262150476

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Foundations of International Macroeconomics is an innovative text that offers the first integrative modern treatment of the core issues in open economy macroeconomics and finance. With its clear and accessible style, it is suitable for first-year graduate macroeconomics courses as well as graduate courses in international macroeconomics and finance. Each chapter incorporates an extensive and eclectic array of empirical evidence. For the beginning student, these examples provide motivation and aid in understanding the practical value of the economic models developed. For advanced researchers, they highlight key insights and conundrums in the field. Topic coverage includes intertemporal consumption and investment theory, government spending and budget deficits, finance theory and asset pricing, the implications of (and problems inherent in) international capital market integration, growth, inflation and seignorage, policy credibility, real and nominal exchange rate determination, and many interesting special topics such as speculative attacks, target exchange rate zones, and parallels between immigration and capital mobility. Most main results are derived both for the small country and world economy cases. The first seven chapters cover models of the real economy, while the final three chapters incorporate the economy's monetary side, including an innovative approach to bridging the usual chasm between real and monetary models.


Capital Flows to Converging European Economies

Capital Flows to Converging European Economies
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 188
Release: 2011
Genre: Capital movements
ISBN:

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Recoge: 1. Determinants of capital flows to the new EU Member States before and during the financial crisis - 2. Capital flows to converging European economies: crisis, reforms and DFI - 3. The dynamics of portfolio holdings in Emerging Europe - 4. The determinants of cross-border bank flows to emerging markets: new empirical evidence on the spread of financial crisis - 5. Cross-border flows and foreign banks in the global financial crisis, has Eastern Europe been different? - 6. The refinancing structure of banks in selected CESEE countries.


American Economic Journal

American Economic Journal
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 554
Release: 2009-02
Genre: Microeconomics
ISBN:

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Handbook of International Economics

Handbook of International Economics
Author: Gita Gopinath
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 773
Release: 2014-02-22
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0444543155

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What conclusions can be drawn from recent advances in international trade and international macroeconomics? New datasets, theoretical models, and empirical studies have resulted in fresh questions about the world trade and payment system. These chapters--six on trade and six on international macroeconomics--reveal the richness that researchers have uncovered in recent years. The chapters on foreign trade present, among other subjects, new integrated multisector analytical frameworks, the use of gravity equations for the estimation of trade flows, the role of domestic institutions in shaping comparative advantage, and international trade agreements. On international macroeconomics, chapters explore the relation between exchange rates and other macroeconomic variables; risk sharing, allocation of capital across countries, and current account dynamics; and sovereign debt and financial crises. By addressing new issues while enabling deeper and sharper analyses of old issues, this volume makes a significant contribution to our understanding of the global economy. Systematically illuminates and interprets recent developments in research on international trade and international macroeconomics Focuses on newly developing questions and opportunities for future research Presents multiple perspectives on ways to understand the global economy


International Financial Connection and Stock Return Comovement

International Financial Connection and Stock Return Comovement
Author: Mr.Sakai Ando
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 33
Release: 2019-08-22
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1513509829

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This paper studies whether bilateral international financial connection data help predict bilateral stock return comovement. It is shown that, when the United States is chosen as the benchmark, a larger U.S. portfolio investment asset position on the destination economy predicts a stronger stock return comovement between them. For large economies such as the United States and Germany, the portfolio investment position is also the best predictor among other connection variables. The paper discusses with a simple general equilibrium portfolio model that the empirical pattern is consistent with the behavior of index investors who trade in response to risk-on/risk-off shocks.