Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download The Impact Of Labour Market Deregulation PDF full book. Access full book title The Impact Of Labour Market Deregulation.
| Author | : Gøsta Esping-Andersen |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 374 |
| Release | : 2000 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0198296819 |
With contributions from economists & political scientists, this text takes a hard look at the empirical connections between unemployment & regulation in Europe today, utilising both in-depth nation analyses & broader international comparisons.
| Author | : C. Gorter |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 1999 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Caroline Brassard |
| Publisher | : Academic Foundation |
| Total Pages | : 244 |
| Release | : 2006 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9788171885398 |
Papers presented at the Conference on Regulation, Deregulation and Reregulation, held at Singapore during 22-24 March 2004.
| Author | : International Working Group on Labour Market Regulation and Deregulation |
| Publisher | : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP |
| Total Pages | : 399 |
| Release | : 2004 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0773527265 |
For two decades economic and social policy in most of the world has been guided by the notion that economies function best when they are fully exposed to competitive market forces. In labour market policy, this approach is reflected in the widespread emphasis on flexibility - a euphemism for the retrenchment of income support and social security, the relaxation of labour market regulations, and the enhanced power of private actors to determine the terms of the employment relationship. These strategies have had marked effects on labour market outcomes, leading to greater vulnerability and polarization - and not always in ways that enhance worker-centred flexibility. The authors offer a more balanced analysis of the functioning and effects of labour market regulation and deregulation. By questioning the underpinnings of the flexibility paradigm, and revealing its often damaging impacts (on different countries, sectors, and constituencies), they challenge the conclusion that unregulated market forces produce optimal labour market outcomes. The authors conclude with several suggestions for how labour policy could be reformulated to promote both efficiency and equity.
| Author | : Mr.Romain A Duval |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 44 |
| Release | : 2017-12-14 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1484333012 |
This paper explores the short-term employment effect of deregulating job protection for regular workers and how it varies with prevailing business cycle conditions. We apply a local projection method to a newly constructed “narrative” dataset of major regular job protection reforms covering 26 advanced economies over the past four decades. The analysis relies on country-sector-level data, using as an identifying assumption the fact that stringent dismissal regulations are more binding in sectors that are characterized by a higher “natural” propensity to regularly adjust their workforce. We find that the responses of sectoral employment to large job protection deregulation shocks depend crucially on the state of the economy at the time of reform——they are positive in an expansion, but become negative in a recession. These findings are consistent with theory, and are robust to a broad range of robustness checks including an Instrumental Variable approach using political economy drivers of reforms as instruments. Our results provide a case for undertaking job protection reform in good times, or for designing it in ways that enhance its short-term impact.
| Author | : Cornelis Gorter |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 38 |
| Release | : 1999 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Gabriele Ciminelli |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 72 |
| Release | : 2018-08-16 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1484373723 |
Labor market deregulation, intended to boost productivity and employment, is one plausible, yet little studied, driver of the decline in labor shares that took place across most advanced economies since the early 1990s. This paper assesses the impact of job protection deregulation in a sample of 26 advanced economies over the period 1970-2015, using a newly constructed dataset of major reforms to employment protection legislation for regular contracts. We apply the local projection method to estimate the dynamic response of the labor share to our reform events at both the country and the country-industry levels. For the latter, we employ a differences-in-differences identification strategy using two identifying assumptions grounded in theory—namely that job protection deregulation should have larger negative effects in industries characterized by (i) a higher “natural” propensity to adjust the workforce, and (ii) a lower elasticity of substitution between capital and labor. We find a statistically significant, economically large and robust negative effect of deregulation on the labor share. In particular, illustrative back-of-the-envelope calculations suggest that job protection deregulation may have contributed about 15 percent to the average labor share decline in advanced economies. Together with existing evidence regarding the macroeconomic gains from job protection and other labor market reforms, our results also point to the need for policymakers to address efficiency-equity trade-offs when designing such reforms.
| Author | : Bela Galgoczi |
| Publisher | : ETUI |
| Total Pages | : 227 |
| Release | : 2012 |
| Genre | : Climatic changes |
| ISBN | : 287452249X |
How the objective of a resource-efficient low carbon economy is to be reached and how the transition is managed are the key issues addressed by this publication. The two main focuses are industrial policy and employment prospects on the road to a green economy that retains its industrial base. Any lasting recovery of the real economy will necessarily take the shape of a more resource-efficient production model. While we argue that only a more ambitious and comprehensive European climate policy framework would have a chance of delivering the broader 2050 climate targets, this does not mean that Europe has to give up its industrial base and its related competences. Several chapters of this book argue that the option of attaining a low-carbon economy through ‘deindustrialisation’ would prevent Europe from preserving its competitiveness and knowledge base, which are also essential for exploiting the potential of the emerging eco-industry. While decoupling economic growth from resource use is also possible with an industrial base that is more energy-and resource-efficient, this does require a fundamental shift in terms of how the economy is managed and how business decisions are made. Sustainable industrial and structural policies are needed also in order to ensure that this revolutionary process takes place in a socially balanced manner.
| Author | : Mr.Romain A Duval |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 44 |
| Release | : 2017-12-14 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1484333438 |
This paper explores the short-term employment effect of deregulating job protection for regular workers and how it varies with prevailing business cycle conditions. We apply a local projection method to a newly constructed “narrative” dataset of major regular job protection reforms covering 26 advanced economies over the past four decades. The analysis relies on country-sector-level data, using as an identifying assumption the fact that stringent dismissal regulations are more binding in sectors that are characterized by a higher “natural” propensity to regularly adjust their workforce. We find that the responses of sectoral employment to large job protection deregulation shocks depend crucially on the state of the economy at the time of reform——they are positive in an expansion, but become negative in a recession. These findings are consistent with theory, and are robust to a broad range of robustness checks including an Instrumental Variable approach using political economy drivers of reforms as instruments. Our results provide a case for undertaking job protection reform in good times, or for designing it in ways that enhance its short-term impact.
| Author | : John Edward King |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 32 |
| Release | : 1997 |
| Genre | : Labor market |
| ISBN | : |
