The Impact Of International Development Banks On Sustainable Public Procurement PDF Download
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| Author | : Lorenz Rentsch |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2011 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
Download The Impact of International Development Banks on Sustainable Public Procurement Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Since the end of the 1990s, Sustainable Public Procurement (SPP) is discussed as a policy instrument to further sustainability in the economy and society. SPP is an approach that integrates social, environmental and economic considerations in all stages of the public procurement process, from pre-qualification to contract compliance. The concept of SPP includes raising awareness, removing adverse budgetary incentives and promoting product standards. There are many arguments in favour and against SPP. The discussion in this paper concludes that SPP is desirable because the effect on the environment could be substantial, the government's credibility to promote sustainability is enhanced, and the effectiveness of other environmental policies is expected to increase. In developing countries, SPP does not receive adequate attention. By financing projects and programs in developing and transition countries, International Financial Institution like the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development set rules on public procurement and thus have the potential to influence procurement practices. In the paper at hand, procurement policies, rules and regulations from ADB, EBRD, UNCITRAL and WTO are screened and examined whether they support and further SPP in developing countries. In addition, representatives from the development banks and national procurement agencies expressed their experiences. In ADB's and EBRD's operations and project design, sustainability is an important element, however, the sustainability of procurement in not treated as a priority. There are several documents that promote or indicate the need of sustainability in public procurement but on an application-level pure economic consideration (e.g. lowest price) are often predominant. ADB integrates sustainability mainly in technical specifications where as EBRD's focus is more on award criteria. However, in none of the examined develop.
| Author | : Nordic Council of Ministers Secretariat |
| Publisher | : Nordic Council of Ministers |
| Total Pages | : 72 |
| Release | : 2021-05-17 |
| Genre | : Juvenile Nonfiction |
| ISBN | : 9289368128 |
Download Sustainable Public Procurement and the Sustainable Development Goals Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Public Procurement accounts for 6.5 trillion euros annually and plays a fundamental role in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. All public services and functions depend on public procurement to be delivered. This report aims to draw attention to the “added value” that sustainable public procurement can contribute towards these goals, directly or indirectly, going beyond delivering core public sector objectives. The report establishes clear linkages between Sustainable Public Procurement and the SDG targets, and aims to validate those linkages with specific and real-life case studies from Nordic settings.
| Author | : Sope Williams-Elegbe |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 313 |
| Release | : 2017 |
| Genre | : Development banks |
| ISBN | : 9781509995301 |
Download Public Procurement and Multilateral Development Banks Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Introduction -- A historical overview of the MDBs and the history of public procurement regulation in the World Bank -- THe MDBs and International law -- The procurement documents -- The project cycle and the procurement process -- Value for money, competition and selection procedures -- Secondary (Sustainability) concerns in MDB procurement -- Corruption in MDB funded procurement -- The aid effectiveness agenda : harmonisation, tied aid and use of country systems -- Public procurement reform and the development of procurement capacity in developing countries : the role of MDBs -- Remedies under MDB-funded procurement
| Author | : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on International Development Institutions and Finance |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 648 |
| Release | : 1983 |
| Genre | : Development banks |
| ISBN | : |
Download Environmental Impact of Multilateral Development Bank-funded Projects Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Annamaria La Chimia |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 392 |
| Release | : 2019-08-08 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 1509922458 |
Download Public Procurement and Aid Effectiveness Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This edited collection fills a significant gap in the literature by gathering contributions from the most prominent academics and practitioners of aid and procurement. It explores the economic, political and legal relationship between procurement and aid effectiveness in developing countries, and takes stock of current debates in the field. More specifically, the contributions analyse the failures and successes of current initiatives to foster effectiveness and streamline the aid procurement process, and address current themes emerging in the literature related to development, procurement and aid success. A pivotal and timely publication, Public Procurement and Aid Effectiveness will be of interest to a varied and multicultural international audience and a wide range of actors working on aid effectiveness, development, procurement and good governance initiatives in both donor and beneficiary countries.
| Author | : World Bank World Bank |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 79 |
| Release | : 2015-02-13 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 146480124X |
Download The World Bank Group and Public Procurement Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The unanticipated spike in international food prices in 2007-08 hit many developing countries hard. International prices for food and other agricultural products increased by more than 100 percent between early 2007 and mid-2008. Prices for food cereals more than doubled; and those for rice doubled in the space of just a few months. The food price increases were particularly hard on the poor and near-poor in developing countries, many of whom spend a large share of their income on food and have limited means to cope with price shocks. An estimated 1.29 billion people in 2008 lived on less than $1.25 a day, equivalent to 22.4 percent of the developing world population. In addition, the Food and Agriculture Organization estimated that 923 million people were undernourished in 2007. Simulation models suggested that poverty rose by 100-200 million people and the undernourished increased by 63 million in 2008. The World Bank organized rapidly for short-term support in the crisis, launching a fast-track program of loans and grants, the Global Food Crisis Response Program (GFRP). The GFRP mainly targeted low-income countries, and provided detailed policy advice to governments and its own staff on how to respond to the crisis. The Bank also scaled up lending for agriculture and social protection to support the building of medium-term resilience to future food price shocks. The International Finance Corporation responded by sharply increasing access to liquidity for agribusinesses and agricultural traders in the short and medium term, as well as new programs to improve incentives for agricultural market participants. This evaluation assesses the effectiveness of the World Bank Group response in addressing the short-term impacts of the food price crisis and in enhancing the resilience of countries to future shocks.
| Author | : Stephany Griffith-Jones |
| Publisher | : Taylor & Francis |
| Total Pages | : 219 |
| Release | : 2022-12-12 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1000802795 |
Download Development and Public Banks Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Development finance institutions (DFIs), also known as public development banks (PDBs) are public financial institutions initiated and steered by governments with explicit official missions to promote public policy objectives, and public development banks (PDBs) are the main category. DFIs are experiencing a renaissance worldwide, but there is limited academic research examining their roles, operations, and effectiveness. This book attempts to fill this gap by bringing together world-renowned scholars who discuss in detail the economics and the social consequences of both development banks and public banks. Combining together, the chapters in this volume discuss topics from sustainability, development impact of financial instruments, a new development financial architecture, and the interaction with existing international rules like the Basel Accord. This book will be of particular interest to students, scholars, and researchers of development finance, global governance, and international political economy. The chapters in this book were originally published in the Review of Political Economy.
| Author | : Olga Martin-Ortega |
| Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 285 |
| Release | : 2023-03-02 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 1802205519 |
Download Sustainable Public Procurement of Infrastructure and Human Rights Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This innovative book addresses the links between sustainability and human rights in the context of infrastructure projects and uncovers the human rights gap in every stage of public procurement processes to deliver on infrastructure assets or services.
| Author | : Gunther Handl |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 228 |
| Release | : 2001-03-26 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : |
Download Multilateral Development Banking:Environmental Principles and Concepts Reflecting General International Law and Public Policy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This unique work provides a comprehensive and detailed analysis of international environmental legal principles and concepts, as well as public policy criteria of direct relevance to Multilateral Development Bank (MDB) operations in developing member countries. The study describes the international legal and public policy underpinning MDB's pursuit of sustainable development as a strategic development objective which is key not only to the quality of life of inhabitants of the countries concerned, but also to global economic prosperity. The bulk of legal rules, standards and guidelines, as well as of public policy notions, are reduced in this volume to a set of operationally meaningful principles and concepts for multilateral development banking. The book draws from a vast range of source materials and extends from international conventional law (multilateral, bilateral), customary legal principles, Agenda 21 and other formally non-binding instruments or documents, to practices and standards of international financial institutions. The issues addressed include: accountability and empowerment (which include access to information, environmental impact assessment, and public participation); the social impact of MDB operations (such as involuntary resettlement, treatment of indigenous populations); the effectiveness of environmental protection measures (such as environmental monitoring and environmental audits); and the impact on certain environmental resources.
| Author | : Sope Williams-Elegbe |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 343 |
| Release | : 2017-03-23 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 1509912940 |
Download Public Procurement and Multilateral Development Banks Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The multilateral development banks cumulatively channel billions of dollars annually in development assistance to borrower countries. This finance is usually spent through processes that incorporate the public procurement regulations of the banks and it is often a condition of this finance that the funds must be spent using the procurement regulations of the lender institution. This book examines the issues and challenges raised by procurement regulation in the multilateral development banks. The book examines the history of procurement regulation in the banks; the tripartite relationship created between the banks, borrowers and contractors in funded procurements; the procurement documents and procurement cycle; as well as how the banks ensure competition and value for money in funded procurements. The book also examines the banks' approach to sustainability concerns in public procurement such as environmental, social or industrial concerns; as well as how the banks address the issue of corruption and fraud in funded contracts. Another issue that is addressed by this book is how the banks have implemented the aid effectiveness agenda. It will be seen that the development banks have undertaken steps to harmonise their policies and practices, increased borrower procurement capacity, taken steps to reduce the tying of aid, and play an important role in the reform of borrower procurement systems, all in an effort to improve the effectiveness of development finance. The book also considers the contractual and other remedies that are available to parties that may be aggrieved as a result of a funded procurement. The book analyses, compares and contrasts the legal, practical and institutional approaches to procurement regulation in the World Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank, the African Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
