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| Author | : Kathy Pegion |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 54 |
| Release | : 2007 |
| Genre | : Climatic changes |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Kathy Pegion |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 62 |
| Release | : 2007 |
| Genre | : Climatic changes |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Swadhin Kumar Behera |
| Publisher | : Elsevier |
| Total Pages | : 327 |
| Release | : 2020-11-18 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0128181575 |
Tropical and Extratropical Air-Sea Interactions: Modes of Climate Variations provides a thorough introduction to global atmospheric and oceanic processes, as well as tropical, subtropical and mid-latitude ocean-atmosphere interactions. Written by leading experts in the field, each chapter is dedicated to a specific topic of air-sea interactions (such as ENSO, IOD, Atlantic Nino, ENSO Modoki, and newly discovered coastal Niños/Niñas) and their teleconnections. As the first book to cover all topics of tropical and extra-tropical air-sea interactions and new modes of climate variations, this book is an excellent resource for researchers and students of ocean, atmospheric and climate sciences. Presents case studies on the ocean-atmosphere phenomena, including El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO), Indian Ocean Dipole and different Nino/Nina phenomena Provides a clear description of air-sea relationships across the world’s ocean with an analysis of air-sea relations in different time scales and a focus on climate change Includes prospects for air-sea interaction research, thus benefiting young researchers and students
| Author | : Kathy Pegion |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 36 |
| Release | : 2007 |
| Genre | : Climatic changes |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : William K.-M. Lau |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 477 |
| Release | : 2007-06-10 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 354027250X |
This is the first comprehensive review of intra-seasonal variability (ISV); the contents are balanced between observation, theory and modeling. Starting with an overview of ISV and historical observations, the book addresses the coupling between ocean and atmosphere, and the worldwide role of ISV in monsoon variability. Also considered are the connections between oscillations like the Madden, Julian and El Nino/Southern and short-term climate.
| Author | : William K.-M. Lau |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 642 |
| Release | : 2011-10-25 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3642139140 |
Improving the reliability of long-range forecasts of natural disasters, such as severe weather, droughts and floods, in North America, South America, Africa and the Asian/Australasian monsoon regions is of vital importance to the livelihood of millions of people who are affected by these events. In recent years the significance of major short-term climatic variability, and events such as the El Nino/Southern Oscillation in the Pacific, with its worldwide effect on rainfall patterns, has been all to clearly demonstrated. Understanding and predicting the intra-seasonal variability (ISV) of the ocean and atmosphere is crucial to improving long range environmental forecasts and the reliability of climate change projects through climate models. In the second edition of this classic book on the subject, the authors have updated the original chapters, where appropriate, and added a new chapter that includes short subjects representing substantial new development in ISV research since the publication of the first edition.
| Author | : Kathleen V. Pegion |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 152 |
| Release | : 2007 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9781109939156 |
A coupled interactive ensemble technique is also applied to the CFS to determine the relative importance of internal atmospheric dynamics and coupled air-sea feedbacks in the interannual and intraseasonal variability in the CFS. A 40-year interactive ensemble simulation has been performed with the CFS. By comparing this simulation to the standard coupled simulation and the uncoupled simulation, we estimate the importance of internal atmospheric dynamics to the interannual and intraseasonal variability in the CFS.
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 193 |
| Release | : 2010-09-08 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0309161347 |
More accurate forecasts of climate conditions over time periods of weeks to a few years could help people plan agricultural activities, mitigate drought, and manage energy resources, amongst other activities; however, current forecast systems have limited ability on these time- scales. Models for such climate forecasts must take into account complex interactions among the ocean, atmosphere, and land surface. Such processes can be difficult to represent realistically. To improve the quality of forecasts, this book makes recommendations about the development of the tools used in forecasting and about specific research goals for improving understanding of sources of predictability. To improve the accessibility of these forecasts to decision-makers and researchers, this book also suggests best practices to improve how forecasts are made and disseminated.
| Author | : Andrew Robertson |
| Publisher | : Elsevier |
| Total Pages | : 585 |
| Release | : 2018-10-19 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 012811715X |
The Gap Between Weather and Climate Forecasting: Sub-seasonal to Seasonal Prediction is an ideal reference for researchers and practitioners across the range of disciplines involved in the science, modeling, forecasting and application of this new frontier in sub-seasonal to seasonal (S2S) prediction. It provides an accessible, yet rigorous, introduction to the scientific principles and sources of predictability through the unique challenges of numerical simulation and forecasting with state-of-science modeling codes and supercomputers. Additional coverage includes the prospects for developing applications to trigger early action decisions to lessen weather catastrophes, minimize costly damage, and optimize operator decisions. The book consists of a set of contributed chapters solicited from experts and leaders in the fields of S2S predictability science, numerical modeling, operational forecasting, and developing application sectors. The introduction and conclusion, written by the co-editors, provides historical perspective, unique synthesis and prospects, and emerging opportunities in this exciting, complex and interdisciplinary field. Contains contributed chapters from leaders and experts in sub-seasonal to seasonal science, forecasting and applications Provides a one-stop shop for graduate students, academic and applied researchers, and practitioners in an emerging and interdisciplinary field Offers a synthesis of the state of S2S science through the use of concrete examples, enabling potential users of S2S forecasts to quickly grasp the potential for application in their own decision-making Includes a broad set of topics, illustrated with graphic examples, that highlight interdisciplinary linkages
| Author | : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 351 |
| Release | : 2016-08-22 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0309388805 |
As the nation's economic activities, security concerns, and stewardship of natural resources become increasingly complex and globally interrelated, they become ever more sensitive to adverse impacts from weather, climate, and other natural phenomena. For several decades, forecasts with lead times of a few days for weather and other environmental phenomena have yielded valuable information to improve decision-making across all sectors of society. Developing the capability to forecast environmental conditions and disruptive events several weeks and months in advance could dramatically increase the value and benefit of environmental predictions, saving lives, protecting property, increasing economic vitality, protecting the environment, and informing policy choices. Over the past decade, the ability to forecast weather and climate conditions on subseasonal to seasonal (S2S) timescales, i.e., two to fifty-two weeks in advance, has improved substantially. Although significant progress has been made, much work remains to make S2S predictions skillful enough, as well as optimally tailored and communicated, to enable widespread use. Next Generation Earth System Predictions presents a ten-year U.S. research agenda that increases the nation's S2S research and modeling capability, advances S2S forecasting, and aids in decision making at medium and extended lead times.
